Accounting week 4

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accounting_week_4.rtf

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Running head: [INSERT TITLE HERE]

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Student Name

Allied American University

Author Note

This paper was prepared for [INSERT COURSE NAME], [INSERT COURSE ASSIGNMENT] taught by [INSERT INSTRUCTOR’S NAME].

PART I: SHORT RESPONSE

Directions: Please respond to each of the following questions. Write at least 3 to 5 sentences for each question.

1. Explain why internal control is an important aspect of an accounting system, providing at least two specific examples that would be in the policies and procedures of internal control.

2. Explain the difference between debit and credit memos on a bank statement and how they affect the company books. Give examples of each.

3. How does a petty cash payments record differ from a general journal?

PART II: APPLICATION

Directions: Please answer each of the following questions. Show your work as necessary.

1. The following bank reconciliation contains several errors.

Bank Reconciliation

July 31, 20--

Bank Statement Balance

$ 9,057.00

Add: Note collected by bank

1,200.00

$10,257.00

Deduct: Outstanding checks

$596.00

Error in recording Ck. No. 462 (recorded

check for $546 rather than $456)

90.00

686.00

Adjusted Bank Statement Balance

$ 9,571.00

Ledger Balance of Cash

$ 8,366.00

Add: NSF check from customer

$ 60.00

Deposit in transit

941.00

1,001.00

$ 9,367.00

Deduct: Bank service and collection charges

14.00

Adjusted Ledger Balance of Cash

$ 9,353.00

Instructions:

Prepare a corrected bank reconciliation.

Bank Reconciliation

July 31, 20--

Bank Statement Balance

Add: Deposit in transit

Deduct: Outstanding checks

Adjusted Bank Statement Balance

Ledger Balance of Cash

Add: Note collected from customer

Deduct: Bank service and collection charges

Error in recording Ck. No. 462 (recorded

check for $546 rather than $456)

NSF check from customer

Adjusted Ledger Balance of Cash

2. Capable Cleaners deposits all receipts in the bank each evening and makes all payments by check. On March 31 its ledger balance of cash is $983.40. The bank statement balance of cash as of March 31 is $1,176.53. You are given the following information with which to reconcile the bank statement:

a.

A bank debit memo for service charges, $5.

b.

A deposit of $198.50 was placed in the night depository on March 31 and did not appear on the bank statement.

c.

The reconciliation for February, the previous month, showed two checks outstanding on February 28: Ck. No. 332 for $18 and Ck. No. 333 for $138.60. Ck. No. 333 was returned with the March statement; however, Ck. No. 332 was not returned.

d.

A bank debit memo for a $4.17 NSF check written by L. Long.

e.

Checks no. 352 for $141.15, no. 355 for $17.50, and no. 356 for $215.15 were written during March but were not returned by the bank.

f.

The canceled checks were compared with the entries in the check register, and it was observed that Ck. No. 348 for $56 was written correctly, payable to Glyn Company, a creditor, but was recorded in the checkbook as $65.

Instructions:

1.

Prepare a bank reconciliation as of March 31, assuming that the debit and credit memos have not been recorded.

2.

Record the necessary entries in general journal form using page 41.

1.)

Capable Cleaners

Bank Reconciliation

March 31, 20—

Bank Statement Balance

Add: Deposit in transit

Deduct: Outstanding checks

No. 332

No. 352

No. 355

No. 356

Adjusted Bank Statement Balance

Ledger Balance of Cash

Add: Error in recording Ck. No. 348 payable to

Glyn Company (recorded check for $9 too

much)

Deduct: Bank service and collection charges

NSF check from L. Long

Adjusted Ledger Balance of Cash

2.)

GENERAL JOURNAL

PAGE

41

Date

Description

Post.

Ref.

Debit

Credit

20--

Adjusting Entries

Mar.

31

Cash

Accounts Payable

Error in recording Ck. No. 348

payable to Glyn Company.

31

Miscellaneous Expense

Cash

Service charge and collection

charge levied by the bank.

31

Accounts Receivable

Cash

NSF check received from L. Long.

3. Argee Co. maintains a Cash Short and Over account. During May, Argee Co. had the following selected transactions:

May 1

Established a Change Fund for $100.00.

10

Recorded cash income from services: cash register tape, $1,459.98; cash count, $1,557.60.

15

Established a Petty Cash Fund for $100.00.

31

Received a debit memo for $18.86 from the bank for an NSF check signed by B. Webb, a customer.

31

From the bank reconciliation, it was noted that a $63.37 check issued to Landro Company, a creditor, was previously recorded as $36.73.

31

Recorded cash income from services: cash register tape, $1,912.07; cash count, $2,012.65.

31

Issued a check to reimburse the Petty Cash Fund, $61.17. The remaining cash in the fund is $38.83. From the petty cash vouchers, payments were as follows: S. Argee, Drawing, $35.50; Supplies Expense, $19.40; Miscellaneous Expense, $6.27.

Instructions:

Record the transactions in general journal form on page 18.

4. On June 1 of this year, Estes and Company established a Petty Cash Fund. The following petty cash transactions took place during the month, and the fund has $165.00 remaining at June 30.

June

1

Cashed check to establish Petty Cash Fund for $250.

3

Paid for mailing packages, $23.25, Voucher 1.

8

Bought memo pads and post-it-notes, $10.50, Voucher 2.

14

J. Estes, the owner, withdrew $20.00 for personal use, Voucher 3.

19

Paid $15.00 for window cleaning, Voucher 4.

22

Paid $8.75 for package delivery, Voucher 5.

28

Paid $5.50 for parking fee, Voucher 6.

30

Issued check to reimburse Petty Cash Fund.

Instructions:

1. Journalize the entry to establish the Petty Cash Fund in general journal using page 9.

2. Record the disbursements of petty cash in the petty cash payments record.

3. Journalize the summarizing entry to reimburse the Petty Cash Fund.

1-3.)

GENERAL JOURNAL

PAGE

9

Date

Description

Post.

Ref.

Debit

Credit

20--

Adjusting Entries

June

1

Petty Cash Fund

Cash

establish petty cash fund

30

Office Supplies

Maintenance Expense

Miscellaneous Expense

J. Estes, Drawing

Cash Short & Over

Cash

reimburse fund

2.)

Date

Vou. No.

Explanation

Payments

Office

Supplies

Maintenance

Exp.

Misc Exp.

Acct.

Other

Acct. Amount

3

1

8

2

14

3

19

4

22

5

28

6

30