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The Toyota Motor Corporation
Company Background and History
· The Toyota motor company is situate in Japan
· It was founded in the year 1937 by Kiichiro Toyoda
· It has been an outstanding automotive manufacturer since its inception
· It has grown rapidly and is currently renowned automotive manufacturer with manufacturing plants in all parts of the world.
Description of Quality Issue
· In the year 2009 Toyota encountered a major quality issue. The issue related to faulty acceleration pedals that resulted to uncontrolled acceleration in some of Toyota’s luxurious models.
· The quality issue necessitated recall of all the faulty automotives. In total more than 5 million automobiles were recalled.
Quality Culture
· Toyotas highly values quality
· It has a long standing history of production of high quality automobiles
· Toyota’s management philosophy is a reflection of its value on quality.
· Its quality culture enabled it to earn a very positive reputation and its products attracted a lot of demand.
· It resulted to mass production that is prone to error. The quality issue described can be attributed to errors in Toyota’s mass production systems.
Voice of the Customer
· The recall incident was not taken lightly by the customers.
· To those customers affected by the recall and aspiring customers, Toyota’s quality had fallen
· Customers did not have trust in the quality of Toyota’s products any more
· There was a massive roll out from Toyota and sales declined in the subsequent years.
Change Management Plan
Quality Theories
· Crosby’s quality management theory
· Ishakawa’s theory of quality control
Quality Tools and Techniques
· The paleto analysis- definition of problem
· Cause effect diagrams-analysis of the underlying causes of the problem.
· Checklists-predicting the chances of reoccurrence of the problem
Implementing Change
Three step process
· Step 1: Explanation of the rationale for the change process
· Step 2: Actual implementation of change. Change to be implemented in phases
· Step 3: Monitoring of the change process to determine if it is meeting its objectives
Resistance to Change
· Extensive training programmes targeting all stakeholders to be rolled out.
· The program to focus on explaining the need and benefit of the change process.
Expected Outcomes
· Improvement in overall product quality
· Positive changes in quality culture
· Reclaimed reputation