aDVANCED hEALTH ASSESSMNET uNIT 4

profilegengri
mn552advancedhealthassessmentunit4comprehensivesoapnotewrittenguide.docx

MN552 Advanced Health Assessment

Unit 4 Comprehensive SOAP Note Written Guide

SOAP Note Written Guide

This guide will assist you to document history data, and perform a comprehensive physical exam in an organized and systematic manner. Please include a heart exam and lung exam on all clients regardless of the reason for seeking care. So, if someone presented with cough and cold symptoms, you would examine the General appearance, HEENT, Neck, Heart and Lungs for a focused/episodic exam. However, this Assignment requires assessment of all body systems. The pertinent positive findings should be relevant to the chief complaint and health history data. Please follow the guide and include all previous sections of the SOAP Note with corrections based on feedback, as well as the Objective and Plan sections.

I. Subjective Data

A: Biographical Data

B: Source of history and reliability

C: Chief Complaint

D: History of Present Illness (HPI)

E: Past Medical History

F: Family History

G: Social History (alcohol, drug, or tobacco use)

H. Lifestyle Patterns

I: Allergies

J: Current Medications

Review of Symptoms

Symptoms to Inquire About

(please see page 54–56 in Jarvis textbook)

Document pertinent negatives and/or positives

The first system is addressed to provide a guide

General

Wgt Δ; weakness; fatigue; fevers

Pertinent Negatives: No weight gain or losses; no weaknesses, fatigue, or fevers

Pertinent Positives: Positive weight gain over past 2 months with fatigue and weakness; no fevers

Skin

Rash; lumps; sores; itching; dryness; color change; Δ in hair/nails

Head

Headache; head injury; dizziness or vertigo

Eyes

Vision Δ; eye pain, redness or swelling, corrective lenses; last eye exam; excessive tearing; double vision; blurred vision; scotoma

Ears

Hearing Δ; tinnitus; earaches; infections; discharge, hearing loss, hearing aid use

Nose/

Sinuses

Colds; congestion; nasal obstruction, discharge; itching; hay fever or allergies; nosebleeds; change in sense of smell; sinus pain

Throat/

Mouth

Bleeding gums; mouth pain, tooth ache, lesions in mouth or tongue, dentures; last dental exam; sore tongue; dry mouth; sore throats; hoarse; tonsillectomy; altered taste

Neck

Lumps; enlarged or tender nodes, swollen glands; goiter; pain; neck stiffness; limitation of motion

Breasts

Lumps; pain; discomfort; nipple discharge, rash, surgeries, history of breast disease; performs self-breast exams and how often, last mammogram; any tenderness, lumps, swelling, or rash of axilla area

Pulmonary

Cough—productive/non-productive; hemoptysis; dyspnea; wheezing; pleuritic pains; any H/O lung disease; toxin or pollution exposure; last Chest X-RAY, TB skin test

Cardiac

Chest pain or discomfort; palpitations; dyspnea; orthopnea; edema, cyanosis, nocturia; H/O murmurs, hypertension, anemia, or CAD

G/I

Appetite Δ; jaundice; nausea/emesis; dysphagia; heartburn; pain; belching/flatulence; Δ in bowel habits; hematochezia; melena; hemorrhoids; constipation; diarrhea; food intolerance

GU

Frequency; nocturia; urgency; dysuria; hematuria; incontinence

Females: Use of kegal exercises after childbirth; use of birth control methods; HIV exposure; Menarche; frequency/duration of menses; dysmenorrhea; PMS symptoms: bleeding between menses or after intercourse; LMP; vaginal discharge; itching; sores; lumps Menopause; hot flashes; post-menopausal bleeding;

MALES: caliber of urinary stream; hesitancy; dribbling; hernia, Sexual habits; interest; function; satisfaction; Discharge from or sores on penis; HIV exposure; testicular pain/masses; testicular exam and how often

Peripheral Vascular

Claudication; coldness, tingling, and numbness; leg cramps; varicose veins; H/O blood clots, discoloration of hands, ulcers

Musculo-skeletal

Muscle or joint pain or cramps; joint stiffness; H/O arthritis or Gout; limitation of movement; H/O disk disease

Neuro

Syncope; seizures; weakness; paralysis; stroke, numbness/tingling; tremors or tics; involuntary movements; coordination problems; memory disorder or mood change; H/O mental disorders or hallucinations

Heme

Hx of anemia; easy bruising or bleeding; blood transfusions or reactions; lymph node swelling; exposure to toxic agents or radiation

Endo

Heat or cold intolerance; excessive sweating; polydipsia; polyphagia; polyuria; glove or shoe size; H/O diabetes, thyroid disease; or hormone replacement; abnormal hair distribution

Psych

Nervousness/anxiety; depression; memory changes; suicide attempts; H/O mental illnesses

II. Objective Data

General:

Skin:

HEENT & Sinuses:

Neck & Regional Lymph Nodes:

Breasts:

Lungs & Thorax:

Heart:

Gastrointestinal:

Genitourinary:

Extremities (Peripheral Vascular):

Musculoskeletal:

Neurological:

III. Assessment

A: Differential Diagnosis (include rationales and cite sources)

1.

2.

3.

B: Nursing Diagnosis

1.

C: Medical Diagnosis

IV. PLAN

A: Orders

1. Prescriptions with dosage, route, duration, and amount prescribed and if refills provided

2. Diagnostic testing

3. Problem oriented education

4. Health Promotion/Maintenance Needs

B: Follow-Up Plans (When will you schedule a follow-up appointment and what will you address in the subsequent visit ---F/U in 2 weeks; Plan to check annual labs on RTC (return to clinic).

V. Nursing Theory & Application: Select a Nursing Theory and apply this to your patient’s plan and evaluation (brief statement).

VI. Developmental Stage: Identify the developmental state and provide rational to support acquisition of skills in the stage (brief statement).
VII. Cultural Characteristics, Diversity, Sensitivity & Ethical Considerations

Discuss culturally diverse considerations you identified for this patient. Cultural Diversity is a general term that can include gender, religious beliefs, culture, race, economic status, age, and etc. Discuss one ethical standard relevant to the care of this patient.

VIII. Evaluation of Care: Provide a brief statement sharing your thoughts about the visit and/or patient. Please share what you should have done differently.

References: Please include a minimum of three references. The reference list must be in APA format. All sources must be within 5 years of publication.