HIST
The social impact of industrialization, social reform, and Socialism
Learning Objectives: Understand the negative effects of industrialization, as well as the social reform movements and intellectual movements that arose as a response
social effects of industrialization
Industrialization created a higher standard of living for many Europeans
social effects of industrialization
Industrialization created a higher standard of living for many Europeans
The situation of the poor deteriorated
Illness
Poverty
Unhealthy living and working conditions
Social Reform to mitigate misery
Charity associations formed to help the needy
Often charity workers also attempted to moralize workers
Social Reform to mitigate misery
Charity associations formed to help the needy
Often charity workers also attempted to moralize workers
Some liberals began to argue that the government should undertake social reforms
19th century ideologies
Liberalism
Political rights
Property rights
Social Reform to mitigate misery
Charity associations formed to help the needy
Often charity workers also attempted to moralize workers
Some liberals began to argue that the government should undertake social reforms
The government regulated working conditions
Laws limiting child labor
Social Reform to mitigate misery
Charity associations formed to help the needy
Often charity workers also attempted to moralize workers
Some liberals began to argue that the government should undertake social reforms
The government regulated working conditions
Laws limiting child labor
Trade unionism
8-hr workday and a minimum wage
Socialism
Socialism: a system in which society and industrial production are organized for the benefit of the common welfare
Socialism
Socialism: a system in which society and industrial production are organized for the benefit of the common welfare
Utopian Socialists
Socialism
Socialism: a system in which society and industrial production are organized for the benefit of the common welfare
Utopian Socialists
Critique of capitalism
Socialism
Socialism: a system in which society and industrial production are organized for the benefit of the common welfare
Utopian Socialists
Critique of capitalism
Wanted to create small, harmonious social units
Socialism
Socialism: a system in which society and industrial production are organized for the benefit of the common welfare
Utopian Socialists
Critique of capitalism
Wanted to create small, harmonious social units
Charles Fourier