Sociology essay

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W.E.B. DuBois

Representation and consciousness

How have African Americans been represented?

This postcard, published circa 1908, shows a white minstrel team. While both are wearing wigs, the man on the left is in blackface and drag.

Bert Williams was the only black member of the Ziegfeld Follies when he joined them in 1910. Shown here in blackface, he was the highest-paid African-American entertainer of his day.

Hattie McDaniel

Contemporary representations of race

Double consciousness

Double consciousness

Black identity

White-dominated society

African culture

Internal conflict

What does it mean to be America?

What does it mean to be Black?

Accept ideology of racial supremacy

Spiritual consciousness

The concept of race

Pursue “ideals of life”

Ancestry

Language and traditions

History

The root of prejudice

Causes

Poverty

Ignorance

Solution

Education of the public

Empirical research

slavery

History as ideology

What did you learn about African Americans in k-12 history classes?

Do your own research…

Look for famous African Americans before 1960

Empirical research

Gather information on African American lifes

Find out the truth

Work to improve their lives

Looked at history of slavery

Looked at contemporary situation

Slavery destroyed the African family

Prejudice and discrimination hinder advancement

Social change

Findings (“The Philadelphia Negro”)

Prejudice

Limits to interactions between races

Qualified African Americans can’t get good jobs

African Americans are not respected

They accept menial jobs

The impracticality of segregation

Interracial marriages happen

Physical traits don’t differentiate race anyway

Blacks have progressed after slavery

No racial purity

Education, employment, culture

There is no biological foundation for race

World economy based on the interaction of many races

Segregation goes against world trends

What do we need to achieve racial equality?

Voting rights

Social reforms

Education (formal and informal)

White supremacy as a system of global exploitation

The logic of imperialism

Capitalism relies on exploitation to increase profits

Colonization of Africa to extract raw materials and cheap labor

Impoverishment of black nations and black folks