Account 221 Assistance
B-22.01
| Review the following ten statements, and identify those which are false. For the false statements, restate each such that they become true. | |
| 1. | With a decentralized style, the top leaders make and direct most important decisions. |
| 2. | For cost centers, "cost overruns" are expected if they are coupled with commensurate gains in revenue and profitability. |
| 3. | One simple expression of ROI is operating Income divided by average assets. |
| 4. | Common fixed costs support the operations of more than one unit. |
| 5. | The static budget responds to changes in activity. |
| 6. | Achievable standards are realistically within reach, and take into account normal spoilage and inefficiency. |
| 7. | The materials quantity variance compares the standard quantity of materials that should have been used to the actual quantity of materials used. |
| 8. | The labor rate variance is equal to the difference between the standard rate and actual rate, multiplied times the standard hours worked. |
| 9. | Variance analysis for overhead is split between variances related to variable overhead and variances related to fixed overhead. |
| 10. | Although a balanced scorecard approach may include target thresholds that should be met, the primary focus is on improvement. |
&L&"Arial,Bold"&12 &R&"Myriad Web Pro,Bold"&20B-22.01
B-22.01
Worksheet- B-22.01
| Review the following ten statements, and identify those which are false. For the false statements, restate each such that they become true. | ||
| 1. | With a decentralized style, the top leaders make and direct most important decisions. | |
| 2. | For cost centers, "cost overruns" are expected if they are coupled with commensurate gains in revenue and profitability. | |
| 3. | One simple expression of ROI is operating Income divided by average assets. | |
| 4. | Common fixed costs support the operations of more than one unit. | |
| 5. | The static budget responds to changes in activity. | |
| 6. | Achievable standards are realistically within reach, and take into account normal spoilage and inefficiency. | |
| 7. | The materials quantity variance compares the standard quantity of materials that should have been used to the actual quantity of materials used. | |
| 8. | The labor rate variance is equal to the difference between the standard rate and actual rate, multiplied times the standard hours worked. | |
| 9. | Variance analysis for overhead is split between variances related to variable overhead and variances related to fixed overhead. | |
| 10. | Although a balanced scorecard approach may include target thresholds that should be met, the primary focus is on improvement. |
&L&"Myriad Web Pro,Bold"&12Name:
Date: Section: &R&"Myriad Web Pro,Bold"&20B-22.01
B-22.01
B-23.01
| Evaluate the following and "check off" whether the comment applies to variable costing, absorption costing, or both. | |||
| Variable Costing | Absorption Costing | ||
| Generally accepted accounting principles require this method for external reporting. | ✓ | ||
| Includes fixed manufacturing costs as a product cost. | |||
| Variable SG&A is treated as a period cost. | |||
| The cost assigned to ending inventory would be less under which method? | |||
| Increases in inventory will cause income to be higher under which method? | |||
| Results in a measurable value known as "gross profit." | |||
| Results in a measurable value known as "contribution margin." | |||
| Factory depreciation is allocated to inventory. | |||
| Variable factory overhead is allocated to inventory. |
B-23.01
Worksheet- B-23.01
| Variable Costing | Absorption Costing | ||
| Generally accepted accounting principles require this method for external reporting. | ✓ | ||
| Includes fixed manufacturing costs as a product cost. | |||
| Variable SG&A is treated as a period cost. | |||
| The cost assigned to ending inventory would be less under which method? | |||
| Increases in inventory will cause income to be higher under which method? | |||
| Results in a measurable value known as "gross profit." | |||
| Results in a measurable value known as "contribution margin." | |||
| Factory depreciation is allocated to inventory. | |||
| Variable factory overhead is allocated to inventory. |
B-23.01