Statistics

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exam_ii.docx

Q1 – A simple random sample of 175 households located in University City recorded the number of people living in the household, X, and the weekly expenditure for food, Y. It is know that there are 500,000 households in the University City. If Xi = 320, Yi = 10,000, Xi2 = 1,250, Yi2 = 1,100,000 and XiYi = 36,000, find 90% confidence interval for number of people per household. Also find 99% confidence interval for total number of people living in the city.

Q2 – The following table shows the stratification of all farms in a county by farm size and mean and variance of the number of acres of corn in each stratum

Farm size

Ni

i

i2

1 – 80

500

26.3

400

81 – 160

300

44.3

576

161 – 240

150

102.1

625

241 +

150

163.8

1024

a) For a sample of 100 farms, compute the sample sizes according to optimal allocation

b) Calculate the variance of the sample mean for the above sample (in a)

c) If 25 farms are sampled from each farm size group, what would be the variance for the sample mean?

Q3 – Suppose X1, X2, …, Xn are i.i.d. random variables from a distribution where E(X) = 1/3 and Var(X) = 2/[9(3 + 1)] where  > 0. How would you find estimator of  using the method of moments?

Q4 – A sample of 110 observations provided the following frequency distribution table.

If one of the researchers claimed that this comes from normal population with mean  = 16.5 and standard deviation  = 3.0. Is he right?

Q5 – Hampton & Walker made measurements of the heats of sublimation of rhodium. Do the following calculations for each of the two given data sets:

Rhodium:

126.4

133.3

131.3

134.2

135.7

132.5

131.2

133.8

132.9

133

132.1

133.3

131.5

133

131.1

133.5

131.1

132.4

131.4

133.4

131.1

131.6

131.2

133.5

131.9

132.6

131.1

133

132.7

132.2

131.1

132.8

a) Create a histogram, a stem & leaf plot and a boxplot

b) Find mean, 10% and 20% trimmed mean

c) Comment on your stem& leaf display

LowerMidpointUpperObserved

Low10128

1213.51526

1516.51845

1819.52122

2125High9