Calculate the impact on cash flow and income before tax of a changing
Pro Forma Financial Statements
| Westwood Plastics, Inc. | |||||||
| Pro Forma Income Statements in $CDN | |||||||
| (CAD$000's, EUR 1.00 = CAD 1.3536) | |||||||
| For the Year Ended February 28, 2007 | |||||||
| EUR | $CDN | ||||||
| Component | Component | Total | |||||
| Revenue | $ - 0 | $ 160,000 | $ 160,000 | ||||
| COGS | 45,760 | 67,935 | 113,695 | ||||
| Gross Margin | $ (45,760) | $ 92,065 | $ 46,305 | ||||
| License Fee | 4,061 | 4,061 | |||||
| Depreciation | 9,640 | 9,640 | |||||
| Selling and Admin | 19,232 | 19,232 | |||||
| EBIT | $ (49,821) | $ 63,193 | $ 13,372 | ||||
| Interest | 123 | 1,191 | 1,314 | ||||
| EBT | $ (49,944) | $ 62,002 | $ 12,058 | ||||
| Tax (40%) | 4,997 | 4,997 | |||||
| Net Income (EAT) | $ (49,944) | $ 57,005 | $ 7,061 | ||||
| Pro Forma Balance Sheet in $CDN | |||||||
| (CAD$000's, EUR 1.00 = CAD 1.3536) | |||||||
| EUR | $CDN | ||||||
| Component | Component | Total | |||||
| Cash | $ - 0 | $ 678 | $ 678 | ||||
| A/R | 17,280 | 17,280 | |||||
| Inventory | 11,688 | 11,688 | |||||
| Net Fixed Assets | 30,065 | 30,065 | |||||
| Total | $ - 0 | $ 59,711 | $ 59,711 | ||||
| A/P | $ - 0 | $ 16,160 | $ 16,160 | ||||
| Debt | 1,353 | 13,233 | 14,586 | ||||
| Equity | 28,965 | 28,965 | |||||
| Total | $ 1,353 | $ 58,358 | $ 59,711 | ||||
| Westwood Plastics, Inc. | |||||||
| Impact on Profitability and Cash Flow of Changing Exchange Rates | |||||||
| Budgeted cash outflow | $ 49,944 | ||||||
| Euros payable | 36897.16312 | ||||||
| @ $1.3536/€ | |||||||
| Exchange Rate ($/€) | 1.3136 | 1.3336 | 1.3536 | 1.3736 | 1.3936 | 1.4136 | 1.4336 |
| Budgeted cash outflow | $ 49,944 | $ 49,944 | $ 49,944 | $ 49,944 | $ 49,944 | $ 49,944 | $ 49,944 |
| Actual outflow | |||||||
| Change | |||||||
| Forecasted EBT | xxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxx | $ 12,058 | xxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxx |
| Forecasted EAT | xxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxx | $ 7,061 | xxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxx |
| EBT with changed $/€ | |||||||
| EAT with changed $/€ |
Unhedged Cash Flow Changes
Change in cash outflow 1.3136000000000001 1.3335999999999999 1.3535999999999999 1.3735999999999999 1.3935999999999999 1.4136 1.4336Exchange Rate (C$ per €)
Change in Cash Outflows (000s)
Unhedged Cash Flows at Various Exchange Rates
Actual outflow 1.3136000000000001 1.3335999999999999 1.3535999999999999 1.3735999999999999 1.3935999999999999 1.4136 1.4336Exchange Rate (C$ per €)
Actual Canadian $ Payable (000s)
Options
| Westwood Plastics | |||||||
| Financial Impact of Using Call Options Versus Remaining Unhedged | |||||||
| Budgeted cash outflow | $ 49,944 | ||||||
| Euros payable | 36897.16312 | @ $1.3536/€ | |||||
| Call option strike price | 1.3536 | $/€ | |||||
| Average call premium | 2.034% | (% of Cdn $ strike price) | |||||
| Unhedged Cash Impact | |||||||
| Spot price at expiration ($/€) | 1.3136 | 1.3336 | 1.3536 | 1.3736 | 1.3936 | 1.4136 | 1.4336 |
| Actual cash flow if unhedged | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 |
| Unhedged gain (loss) vs budget | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 |
| Cash Impact With Purchasing Call Options | |||||||
| Price paid per euro ($/€) | |||||||
| Price with call premium | |||||||
| Cash outflow w/call option | |||||||
| Gain (loss) versus budget | |||||||
| Gain (loss) vs unhedged | |||||||
| At-the-Money European Option | |||||||
| Strike Price = $1.3536/€ | |||||||
| Percent of Strike Price | |||||||
| Expiration | Put | Call | |||||
| Date | Premium | Premium | |||||
| 03/31/06 | 1.14 | 1.25 | |||||
| 04/30/06 | 1.44 | 1.52 | |||||
| 05/31/06 | 1.65 | 1.74 | |||||
| 06/30/06 | 1.73 | 1.82 | |||||
| 07/31/06 | 1.82 | 1.90 | |||||
| 08/31/06 | 1.90 | 1.99 | |||||
| 09/30/06 | 1.98 | 2.09 | |||||
| 10/31/06 | 2.06 | 2.20 | |||||
| 11/30/06 | 2.14 | 2.31 | |||||
| 12/31/06 | 2.24 | 2.42 | |||||
| 01/31/07 | 2.35 | 2.53 | |||||
| 02/28/07 | 2.45 | 2.64 | |||||
| Average | 1.91 | 2.03 | |||||
Cash Flow Change Using a Call to Hedge
Unhedged gain (loss) vs budget 1.3136000000000001 1.3335999999999999 1.3535999999999999 1.3735999999999999 1.3935999999999999 1.4136 1.4336 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Hedged gain (loss) vs budget Hedge gain (loss) vs unhedgedExchange Rate (Cdn $ per €)
Cash Gain or Loss (000s)
Cash Outflows : Unhedged vs Hedged With Call
Actual cash flow if unhedged 1.3136000000000001 1.3335999999999999 1.3535999999999999 1.3735999999999999 1.3935999999999999 1.4136 1.4336 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cash outflow w/call option 1.3136000000000001 1.3335999999999999 1.3535999999999999 1.3735999999999999 1.3935999999999999 1.4136 1.4336Exchange Rate (Cdn $ per €)
Actual Cash Outflow (000s)
Forward Contracts
| Westwood Plastics | |||||||
| Financial Impact of Using Forward Contract Hedges Versus Remaining Unhedged | |||||||
| Budgeted cash outflow | $ 49,944 | ||||||
| Euros payable | 36897.16312 | @ $1.3536/€ | |||||
| Average forward rate | 1.3629 | $/€ | |||||
| Unhedged Cash Impact | |||||||
| Spot price at expiration ($/€) | 1.3136 | 1.3336 | 1.3536 | 1.3736 | 1.3936 | 1.4136 | 1.4336 |
| Actual cash flow if unhedged | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 |
| Unhedged gain (loss) vs budget | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 | $ - 0 |
| Cash Impact With Purchasing Forward Contracts | |||||||
| Price paid per euro ($/€) | |||||||
| Cash outflow w/forward hedge | |||||||
| Gain (loss) versus budget | |||||||
| Gain (loss) vs unhedged | |||||||
| Forward Contract Rates | |||||||
| Bid | Offer | ||||||
| 1 month | 1.3553 | 1.3559 | |||||
| 3 months | 1.3580 | 1.3597 | |||||
| 6 months | 1.3626 | 1.3641 | |||||
| 12 months | 1.3697 | 1.3717 | |||||
| Average | 1.3614 | 1.3629 | |||||
| Westwood expects to pay the offer rate. |
Cash Flow Change Using a Forward Hedge
Unhedged gain (loss) vs budget 1.3136000000000001 1.3335999999999999 1.3535999999999999 1.3735999999999999 1.3935999999999999 1.4136 1.4336 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Hedged gain (loss) vs budget Hedge gain (loss) vs unhedgedExchange Rate (Cdn $ per €)
Cash Gain or Loss (000s)
Cash Outflow: Unhedged vs Forward Contract Hedge
Actual cash flow if unhedged 1.3136000000000001 1.3335999999999999 1.3535999999999999 1.3735999999999999 1.3935999999999999 1.4136 1.4336 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cash outflow w/forward hedge 1.3136000000000001 1.3335999999999999 1.3535999999999999 1.3735999999999999 1.3935999999999999 1.4136 1.4336Exchange Rate (Cdn $ per €)
Actual Cash Outflow (000s)