| | UNDERSTANDING HEALTHCARE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT |
| | | Chapter 16 -- Business Valuation, Mergers, and Acquisitions |
| PROBLEM 2 |
| Assume that you have been asked to place a value on the fund capital (equity) of BestHealth, a not-for-profit |
| HMO. Its projected profit and loss statements and retention requirements are shown below (in millions): |
| | | | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 |
| Net revenues | | | $50.0 | $52.0 | $54.0 | $57.0 | $60.0 |
| Cash expenses | | | $45.0 | $46.0 | $47.0 | $48.0 | $49.0 |
| Depreciation | | | $3.0 | $3.0 | $4.0 | $4.0 | $4.0 |
| Interest | | | $1.5 | $1.5 | $2.0 | $2.0 | $2.5 |
| Net profit | | | $0.5 | $1.5 | $1.0 | $3.0 | $4.5 |
| Estimated retentions | | | $1.0 | $1.0 | $1.0 | $1.0 | $1.0 |
| The cost of equity of similar for-profit HMO's is 14 percent, while BestHealth's cost of debt is 5 percent. |
| Its current capital structure is 60 percent debt and 40 percent equity. The best estimate for BestHealth's |
| long-term growth rate is 5 percent. Furthermore, the HMO currently has $30 million in debt outstanding. |
| a. What is the equity value of the HMO using the Free Operating Cash Flow (FCOF) method? |
| b. Suppose that it was not necessary to retain any of the operating income in the business. What impact |
| would this change have on the equity value according to the FOCF method? |
| ANSWER |