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ESC301: Summer 2015: Problem Set 01 - 1

ESC301

Fluid Mechanics

Summer Semester 2015

Problem Set 1

Assigned: May 22nd, 2015

Deadline for submission: June 2nd, 2015

1) (20 points) Show the dimensions (if any) in the MLtT system of the following ratios,

where ρ is density, V is velocity, l is length, is viscosity, g is the acceleration of gravity,  is

frequency, p is pressure, and is surface tension:

a. ρVl

μ

b. V

√gl

c. ω2𝑙

V

d. p

ρV2

e. ρVl

σ

ESC301: Summer 2015: Problem Set 01 - 2

2) (20 points) Given the following velocity field:

V̅ = Ax2y2î − Ax3yj ̂

A[=] 1

m3s

A = 0.75 m-3 s-1

a. Find the expression for the streamline in the xy plane.

b. Velocity of particle at (2 m,3 m).

ESC301: Summer 2015: Problem Set 01 - 3

3) (20 points) An unknown fluid, of SG = 0.560 and viscosity = 2.15 x 10-3 lbf s/ft2, flows

steadily down a surface inclined = 33.0˚ below the horizontal in a film of thickness h = 0.200

in. The velocity profile is given by:

u = ρg

μ (hy −

y2

2 ) sinθ

(Coordinate x is along the surface and y is normal to the surface.) Plot the velocity profile.

Determine the magnitude and direction of the shear stress that acts on the surface.

ESC301: Summer 2015: Problem Set 01 - 4

4) (20 points) Determine the angle of the inclined tube shown below if the pressure at A is

1 psi greater than that at B.

ESC301: Summer 2015: Problem Set 01 - 5

5) (20 points) A tank is constructed of a series of cylinders having diameters of 0.30, 0.25,

and 0.15 m as shown below. The tank contains oil, water, and glycerin and a mercury manometer

is attached to the bottom. Calculate the manometer reading, h. The specific weight of SAE 30 Oil

is 8.95 kN/m3.