Payroll
Written Exercise
| Module 08 Written Exercise | |||||||||||||||||
| For this exercise, conduct an internet search, use your assigned reading, or go to The Department of Labor at http://www.workforcesecurity.doleta.gov/unemploy/uitaxtopic.asp. to answer the following questions: | |||||||||||||||||
| Instructor Feedback | |||||||||||||||||
| 1 | What is FUTA? Who is responsible for paying this tax? | ||||||||||||||||
| 2 | What is the maximum and minimum FUTA rate that could be paid by an employer? | ||||||||||||||||
| 3 | What is a wage-base limit and what does this mean for FUTA taxes? | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | How does the credit received for participation in a SUTA plan affect an employers FUTA rate? | ||||||||||||||||
Payroll Problems
| Module 08 Payroll Problems | ||||||||||||
| Problem 8.1 | ||||||||||||
| Assume that the FUTA tax rate is .95%. Calculate the FUTA taxes. | ||||||||||||
| FUTA | ||||||||||||
| Employee | Wages | Taxes | Instructor Feedback | |||||||||
| No. 1 | $ 1,025.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 2 | $ 1,958.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 3 | $ 2,907.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 4 | $ 3,689.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 5 | $ 6,891.00 | |||||||||||
| Totals | ||||||||||||
| Problem 8.2 | ||||||||||||
| Assume that the FUTA tax rate is .7%. Calculate the FUTA taxes. | ||||||||||||
| FUTA | Instructor Feedback | |||||||||||
| Employee | Wages | Taxes | ||||||||||
| No. 1 | $ 804.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 2 | $ 1,289.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 3 | $ 2,856.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 4 | $ 3,258.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 5 | $ 5,987.00 | |||||||||||
| Totals | ||||||||||||
| Problem 8.3 | ||||||||||||
| Assume that the FUTA tax rate is .65%. For the FICA taxes, assume an OASDI rate of 6.5% and an HI rate of 1.25%. | ||||||||||||
| Calculate the FUTA and FICA taxes. Also determine the Payroll Taxes Expense. | ||||||||||||
| Instructor Feedback | ||||||||||||
| FUTA | Employee FICA | |||||||||||
| Employee | Wages | Taxes | OASDI | HI | ||||||||
| No. 1 | $ 769.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 2 | $ 968.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 3 | $ 1,906.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 4 | $ 3,905.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 5 | $ 4,896.00 | |||||||||||
| Totals | ||||||||||||
| Employer FICA | ||||||||||||
| OASDI | HI | |||||||||||
| Payroll Taxes Expense | ||||||||||||
| Problem 8.4 | ||||||||||||
| Assume that the FUTA tax rate is .5%. For the FICA taxes, assume an OASDI rate of 6.2% and an HI rate of .75%. | ||||||||||||
| Calculate the FUTA and FICA taxes. Also determine the Payroll Taxes Expense and record the accrual entry | ||||||||||||
| for the unpaid tax obligation for the employer. | ||||||||||||
| Instructor Feedback | ||||||||||||
| FUTA | Employee FICA | |||||||||||
| Employee | Wages | Taxes | OASDI | HI | ||||||||
| No. 1 | $ 1,205.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 2 | $ 2,389.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 3 | $ 3,697.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 4 | $ 4,258.00 | |||||||||||
| No. 5 | $ 5,923.00 | |||||||||||
| Totals | ||||||||||||
| Employer FICA | ||||||||||||
| OASDI | HI | General Journal | ||||||||||
| Account | Debit | Credit | ||||||||||
| Payroll Taxes Expense | ||||||||||||
| Problem 8.5 | ||||||||||||
| Assume that the FUTA tax rate is .9% of the first $6,500. Also assume that OASDI taxes are collected on the first $112,300. | ||||||||||||
| Use an OASDI rate of 4.5% and an HI rate of .65%. Calculate the FUTA and FICA taxes. Also determine the Payroll Taxes Expense and record the accrual entry | ||||||||||||
| for the unpaid tax obligation for the employer. | ||||||||||||
| FUTA | Instructor Feedback | |||||||||||
| Current | Taxable | FUTA | Employee FICA | |||||||||
| Employee | YTD Wages | Wages | Wages | Taxes | OASDI | HI | ||||||
| No. 1 | $ 1,500.00 | $ 1,500.00 | ||||||||||
| No. 2 | $ 2,500.00 | $ 2,500.00 | ||||||||||
| No. 3 | $ 3,800.00 | $ 3,800.00 | ||||||||||
| No. 4 | $ 4,300.00 | $ 4,300.00 | ||||||||||
| No. 5 | $ 5,700.00 | $ 5,700.00 | ||||||||||
| Totals | ||||||||||||
| Employer FICA | ||||||||||||
| OASDI | HI | General Journal | ||||||||||
| Account | Debit | Credit | ||||||||||
| Payroll Taxes Expense | ||||||||||||
Continuing Problem Instructions
| Continuing Problem Instructions |
| Refer to the partially completed payroll register which you worked on last week. 1. Enter each employee’s gross earnings in the Taxable Earnings—FUTA column. 2. Total the Taxable Earnings—FUTA column. 3. At the bottom of your payroll register, assuming a rate of .6%, compute the Net FUTA tax. Since this is the first pay period of the year, none of the employees are near the $7,000 ceiling; therefore, each employee’s gross earnings is subject to the FUTA tax. These calculations will be used at the end of module 10 in recording the payroll tax entries. |
Continuing Problem Worksheet
| Continuing Problem Worksheen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| North Country Hotel and Resort | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Payroll Register | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Period Ending: Jan. 07, 20XX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No. | Employee | Marital Status | Allow. | Regular Earnings | Overtime Earnings | Deductions | Net Pay | Taxable Earnings | OASDI | HI | FIT | SIT | SUTA | CIT | SIMPLE | GROUP | HEALTH | Net | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hours | Hourly Rate | Earnings | Hours | Hourly Rate | Earnings | Total Earnings | Group Life | Health Plan | 401K / Simple | FICA | FIT | SIT | CIT | SUTA | Check No. | Amount | OASDI | HI | FUTA | SUTA | 0.062 | 0.0145 | 0.0307 | 0.0007 | 0.03 | INS | INS | pay | oasdi | hi | futa | suta | |||||||||||||||||||
| OASDI | HI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 300 | Adams, Nikki | 21313 | 300 | 300 | 18.60 Mark Sears: Enter as a formula of taxable earnings x OASDI rate | 4.35 Mark Sears: Enter as a formula of taxable earnings x HI rate | 17.00 | 9.21 | 0.21 | 9.00 | 20.00 | 0.85 | 1.65 | 219.13 | 300.00 | 300.00 | 300.00 | 300.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 111 | Barr, Stephanie | 21314 | 290 | 87.04 | 377.04 | 23.38 | 5.47 | 34.00 | 11.58 | 0.26 | 11.31 | 50.00 | 0.85 | 1.65 | 238.55 | 377.04 | 377.04 | 377.04 | 377.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 208 | Duginski, Samuel | 21315 | 303.75 | 303.75 | 18.83 | 4.40 | - 0 | 9.33 | 0.21 | 9.11 | 40.00 | 0.85 | 1.65 | 219.36 | 303.75 | 303.75 | 303.75 | 303.75 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 198 | Glander, Morgan | 21316 | 316 | 71.1 | 387.1 | 24.00 | 5.61 | - 0 | 11.88 | 0.27 | 11.61 | 50.00 | 0.85 | 1.65 | 281.22 | 387.10 | 387.10 | 387.10 | 387.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 189 | Hines, Terrance | 21317 | 390 | 390 | 24.18 | 5.66 | 19.00 | 11.97 | 0.27 | 11.70 | 20.00 | - 0 | 1.65 | 295.57 | 390.00 | 390.00 | 390.00 | 390.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 68 | Jama, Adamo | 21318 | 515 | 24.15 | 539.15 | 33.43 | 7.82 | 11.00 | 16.55 | 0.38 | 16.17 | 40.00 | 0.85 | 1.65 | 411.30 | 539.15 | 539.15 | 539.15 | 539.15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 45 | Lee, Min | 21319 | 392.31 | 392.31 | 24.32 | 5.69 | - 0 | 12.04 | 0.27 | 11.77 | 50.00 | 0.85 | 1.65 | 285.71 | 392.31 | 392.31 | 392.31 | 392.31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | Rorberts, Tammi | 21320 | 542.31 | 542.31 | 33.62 | 7.86 | 47.00 | 16.65 | 0.38 | 16.27 | 60.00 | - 0 | 1.65 | 358.88 | 542.31 | 542.31 | 542.31 | 542.31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Vick, Tomika | 21321 | 348.46 | 52.28 | 400.74 | 24.85 | 5.81 | - 0 | 12.30 | 0.28 | 12.02 | 30.00 | 0.85 | 1.65 | 312.98 | 400.74 | 400.74 | 400.74 | 400.74 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | Yo, Margaret | 21322 | 1000 | 1000 | 62.00 | 14.50 | 24.00 | 30.70 | 0.70 | 30.00 | 80.00 | 0.85 | 1.65 | 755.60 | 1,000.00 | 1,000.00 | 1,000.00 | 1,000.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Totals | 4,397.83 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 234.57 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 4,632.40 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 287.21 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 67.17 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 152.00 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 142.21 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 3.24 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 138.97 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 440.00 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 6.80 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 16.50 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 3,378.29 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 4,632.40 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 4,632.40 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 4,632.40 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | 4,632.40 Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column |
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Mark Sears: Enter as a formula of taxable earnings x OASDI rate |
Mark Sears: Enter as a formula of taxable earnings x HI rate |
Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column |
Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column |
Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column |
Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column |
Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column |
Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column |
Mark Sears: Enter as formula totaling column | Journal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | Taxable | OASDI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings | Rate | Tax | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 01/07/20XX | Salaries and Wages Expense | OASDI | 4,632.40 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee FIT Payable | 287.21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee SIT Payable | HI Tax | 67.17 | Taxable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Empoyee SUTA Payable | HI | 152.00 | Earnings | Rate | Net FUTA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee CIT Payabale | 142.21 | 4,632.40 | 0.006 | 27.79 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FICA - OASDI Payable | 3.24 | SUTA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FICA - HI Payable | FUTA Tax | 138.97 | 4,632.40 | 0.036785 | 170.40 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 401K Contributions Payable | FUTA | 440.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Group Insurance Premiums Payable | 6.80 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Health Insurance Premiums Payable | SUTA Tax | 16.50 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salaries and Wages Payable | SUTA | 3,378.29 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 01/07/20XX | Payroll Taxes Expense | 552.58 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FICA - OASDI Payable | 287.21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FICA - HI Payabale | 67.17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FUTA Taxes Payable | 27.79 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SUTA Taxes Payable | 170.40 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 01/14/20XX | Salaries and Wages Payable | 3,378.29 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash | 3,378.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||