Acc 421 final exxam question

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acc_421_final_exam_question.doc

Question 1

image1.png

Transactions for Mehta Company for the month of May are presented below.

May

1

 

B.D. Mehta invests $3,309 cash in exchange for common stock of Mehta Company, a small welding corporation.

 

3

 

Buys equipment on account for $1,427.

 

13

 

Pays $477 to landlord for May rent.

 

21

 

Bills Noble Corp. $534 for welding work done.

Prepare journal entries for each of these transactions.

Date

Description/Account

Debit

Credit

May 1

image2.png image3.wmf

image4.png image5.wmf

 

 

          image6.png image7.wmf

 

image8.png image9.wmf

May 3

image10.png image11.wmf

image12.png image13.wmf

 

 

         image14.png image15.wmf

 

image16.png image17.wmf

May 13

image18.png image19.wmf

image20.png image21.wmf

 

 

          image22.png image23.wmf

 

image24.png image25.wmf

May 21

image26.png image27.wmf

image28.png image29.wmf

 

 

         image30.png image31.wmf

 

image32.png image33.wmf

Question 2

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On July 1, 2012, Crowe Co. pays $18,036 to Zubin Insurance Co. for a 3-year insurance contract. Both companies have fiscal years ending December 31. For Crowe Co. journalize the entry on July 1 and the adjusting entry on December 31.  (Round answers to zero decimal places, e.g. 2,555.)

Date

Description/Account

Debit

Credit

July 1

image35.png image36.wmf

image37.png image38.wmf

 

 

          image39.png image40.wmf

 

image41.png image42.wmf

Dec. 31

image43.png image44.wmf

image45.png image46.wmf

 

 

         image47.png image48.wmf

 

image49.png image50.wmf

Question 3

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Dresser Company's weekly payroll, paid on Fridays, totals $9,300. Employees work a 5-day week. Prepare Dresser's adjusting entry on Wednesday, December 31, and the journal entry to record the $9,300 cash payment on Friday, January 2.  (List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)

Date

Description/Account

Debit

Credit

Dec. 31

image52.png image53.wmf

image54.png image55.wmf

 

 

          image56.png image57.wmf

 

image58.png image59.wmf

Jan. 2

image60.png image61.wmf

image62.png image63.wmf

 

 

image64.png image65.wmf

image66.png image67.wmf

 

 

         image68.png image69.wmf

 

image70.png image71.wmf

Question 4

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Side Kicks has year-end account balances of Sales $860,370; Interest Revenue $16,860; Cost of Goods Sold $563,130; Operating Expenses $191,430; Income Tax Expense $38,960; and Dividends $19,143. Prepare the year-end closing entries.  (List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)

Description/Account

Debit

Credit

image73.png image74.wmf

image75.png image76.wmf

 

image77.png image78.wmf

image79.png image80.wmf

 

         image81.png image82.wmf

 

image83.png image84.wmf

(To close sales account.)

 

 

image85.png image86.wmf

image87.png image88.wmf

 

         image89.png image90.wmf

 

image91.png image92.wmf

         image93.png image94.wmf

 

image95.png image96.wmf

         image97.png image98.wmf

 

image99.png image100.wmf

(To close expense accounts.)

 

 

image101.png image102.wmf

image103.png image104.wmf

 

         image105.png image106.wmf

 

image107.png image108.wmf

(To close net income to retained earnings.)

 

 

image109.png image110.wmf

image111.png image112.wmf

 

         image113.png image114.wmf

 

image115.png image116.wmf

(To close dividends to retained earnings.)

 

 

Question 7

image117.png

Starr Co. had sales revenue of $617,400 in 2012. Other items recorded during the year were:

 

Cost of goods sold

$321,700

 

Wage expense

121,600

 

Income tax expense

29,100

 

Increase in value of company reputation

18,700

 

Other operating expenses

12,300

 

Unrealized gain on value of patents

22,600

Prepare a single-step income statement for Allen for 2012. Allen has 100,000 shares of stock outstanding.  (List multiple entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2. Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.20. Enter all amounts as positive amounts and subtract where necessary.)

STARR CO.

Income Statement

For the Year 2012

Revenues

 

 

      image118.png image119.wmf

 

$image120.png image121.wmf

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

      image122.png image123.wmf

$image124.png image125.wmf

 

      image126.png image127.wmf

image128.png image129.wmf

 

      image130.png image131.wmf

image132.png image133.wmf

 

      image134.png image135.wmf

image136.png image137.wmf

 

             Total Expenses

 

image138.png image139.wmf

Net Income

 

$image140.png image141.wmf

 

 

 

Earnings per share

 

$image142.png image143.wmf

image144.png

image145.png

Question 8

image146.png

Portman Corporation has retained earnings of $774,780 at January 1, 2012. Net income during 2012 was $1,571,050, and cash dividends declared and paid during 2012 totaled $79,850. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2012. Assume an error was discovered: land costing $81,890 (net of tax) was charged to repairs expense in 2009.  (Enter all amounts as positive amounts and subtract where necessary.)

PORTMAN CORPORATION

Retained Earnings Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

image147.png image148.wmf

$image149.png image150.wmf

image151.png image152.wmf

image153.png image154.wmf

image155.png image156.wmf

image157.png image158.wmf

Add: image159.png image160.wmf

image161.png image162.wmf

 

image163.png image164.wmf

Less: image165.png image166.wmf

image167.png image168.wmf

image169.png image170.wmf

$image171.png image172.wmf

Question 9

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On January 1, 2012, Richards Inc. had cash and common stock of $60,930. At that date the company had no other asset, liability or equity balances. On January 2, 2012, it purchased for cash $20,010 of equity securities that it classified as available-for-sale. It received cash dividends of $4,270 net of tax during the year on these securities. In addition, it has an unrealized holding gain on these securities of $5,690 net of tax. Determine the following amounts for 2012: (a) net income; (b) comprehensive income; (c) other comprehensive income; and (d) accumulated other comprehensive income (end of 2012).

(a)

Net income

$image174.png image175.wmf

(b)

Comprehensive income

$image176.png image177.wmf

(c)

Other comprehensive income

$image178.png image179.wmf

(d)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

$image180.png image181.wmf

Question 10

image182.png

(Comprehensive Income)

Armstrong Corporation reported the following for 2012: net sales $1,225,200; cost of goods sold $773,000; selling and administrative expenses $345,500; and an unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale securities $21,900.

Prepare a statement of comprehensive income, using the two-income statement format. Ignore income taxes and earnings per share.  (Enter all amounts as positive amounts and subtract where necessary.)

ARMSTRONG CORPORATION

Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

image183.png image184.wmf

$image185.png image186.wmf

image187.png image188.wmf

image189.png image190.wmf

Gross Profit

image191.png image192.wmf

image193.png image194.wmf

image195.png image196.wmf

Net income

$image197.png image198.wmf

 

 

Net income

$image199.png image200.wmf

Unrealized holding gain

image201.png image202.wmf

Comprehensive income

$image203.png image204.wmf

Question 11

image205.png

Guillen, Inc. began work on a $7,168,000 contract in 2012 to construct an office building. Guillen uses the completed-contract method. At December 31, 2012, the balances in certain accounts were construction in process $1,751,800; accounts receivable $250,000; and billings on construction in process $1,175,000. Indicate how these accounts would be reported in Guillen's December 31, 2012, balance sheet.

Current assets

 

 

    image206.png image207.wmf

 

$image208.png image209.wmf

      Inventories

 

 

          image210.png image211.wmf

$image212.png image213.wmf

 

          Less: image214.png image215.wmf

image216.png image217.wmf

 

             image218.png image219.wmf

 

image220.png image221.wmf

Question 12

image222.png

Lazaro, Inc. sells goods on the installment basis and uses the installment-sales method. Due to a customer default, Lazaro repossessed merchandise that was originally sold for $860, resulting in a gross profit rate of 40%. At the time of repossession, the uncollected balance is $660, and the fair value of the repossessed merchandise is $302. Prepare Lazaro's entry to record the repossession.  (List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)

Description/Account

Debit

Credit

image223.png image224.wmf

image225.png image226.wmf

 

image227.png image228.wmf

image229.png image230.wmf

 

image231.png image232.wmf

image233.png image234.wmf

 

          image235.png image236.wmf

 

image237.png image238.wmf

Question 30

image239.png

(Simple and Compound Interest Computations)

Lyle O 'Keefe invests $23,600 at 8% annual interest, leaving the money invested without withdrawing any of the interest for 8 years. At the end of the 8 years, Lyle withdrew the accumulated amount of money.

(a)

Compute the amount Lyle would withdraw assuming the investment earns simple interest.

 

 

 

$image240.png image241.wmf

(b)

Compute the amount Lyle would withdraw assuming the investment earns interest compounded annually.  (Round to 2 decimal places, e.g. 25,250.25. Hint: Use tables in text.)

 

 

 

$image242.png image243.wmf

(c)

Compute the amount Lyle would withdraw assuming the investment earns interest compounded semiannually.  (Round to 2 decimal places, e.g. 25,250.25. Hint: Use tables in text.)

 

 

 

$image244.png image245.wmf

Question 29

image246.png

Zach Taylor is settling a $21,000 loan due today by making 6 equal annual payments of $4,821.76.

What payments must Zach Taylor make to settle the loan at the interest rate of 10%, but with the 6 payments beginning on the day the loan is signed?  (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2,250.25. Hint: Use tables in text.)

Payments

$image247.png image248.wmf

Question 28

image249.png

Amy Monroe wants to create a fund today that will enable her to withdraw $30,850 per year for 8 years, with the first withdrawal to take place 5 years from today. If the fund earns 10% interest, how much must Amy invest today?  (Round the answer to zero decimal places, e.g. 120,250. Hint: Use tables in text.)

Investment amount

$image250.png image251.wmf

Question 27

image252.png

Chris Spear invested $11,638 today in a fund that earns 10% compounded annually. To what amount will the investment grow in 3 years? To what amount would the investment grow in 3 years if the fund earns 10% annual interest compounded semiannually?  (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12,250.25. Hint: Use tables in text.)

Investment at 10% annual interest

$image253.png image254.wmf

Investment at 10% annual interest compounded semiannually

$image255.png image256.wmf

Question 26

image257.png

(Preparation of a Statement of Cash Flows)

A comparative balance sheet for Orozco Corporation is presented below.

 

 

December 31

 

Assets

2012

2011

 

Cash

$64,537 

$22,000 

 

Accounts receivable

84,856 

67,319 

 

Inventories

182,856 

190,319 

 

Land

73,856 

111,319 

 

Equipment

267,144 

198,681 

 

Accumulated depreciation-equipment

(71,856)

(43,319)

 

      Total

$601,393 

$546,319 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$36,856

$48,319

 

Bonds payable

150,000

200,000

 

Common stock ($1 par)

214,000

164,000

 

Retained earnings

200,537

134,000

 

     Total

$601,393

$546,319

Additional information:

1. Net income for 2012 was $110,712.

2. Cash dividends of $44,175 were declared and paid.

3. Bonds payable amounting to $50,000 were retired through issuance of common stock.

(a)

Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2012 for Orozco Corporation.  (List multiple entries from the largest positive to the smallest positive amount followed by the most negative to the least negative amount, e.g. 15, 14, 10, -17, -5, -1. For negative numbers use either a negative sign preceding the number, e.g. -45 or parenthesis, e.g. (45).)

 

 

OROZCO CORPORATION

Statement of Cash Flows

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

      image258.png image259.wmf

 

$image260.png image261.wmf

      Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash

 

       provided by operating activities:

 

 

         image262.png image263.wmf

$image264.png image265.wmf

 

         image266.png image267.wmf

image268.png image269.wmf

 

         image270.png image271.wmf

image272.png image273.wmf

 

         image274.png image275.wmf

image276.png image277.wmf

image278.png image279.wmf

     Net cash provided by operating activities

 

image280.png image281.wmf

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

      image282.png image283.wmf

image284.png image285.wmf

 

      image286.png image287.wmf

image288.png image289.wmf

 

      Net cash used by investing activities

 

image290.png image291.wmf

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

      image292.png image293.wmf

 

image294.png image295.wmf

Net increase in cash

 

image296.png image297.wmf

Cash at beginning of year

 

image298.png image299.wmf

Cash at end of year

 

$image300.png image301.wmf

Noncash investing and financing activities

 

 

      Issued common stock to retire $image302.png image303.wmf

 of bonds outstanding

(b)

Determine Orozco Corporation's current cash debt coverage ratio, cash debt coverage ratio, and free cash flow.  (Round ratios to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.55. List multiple entries from the largest positive to the smallest positive amount followed by the most negative to the least negative amount, e.g. 15, 14, 10, -17, -5, -1. For negative numbers use either a negative sign preceding the number, e.g. -45 or parenthesis, e.g. (45).)

 

Current cash debt coverage ratio

image304.png image305.wmf

 : 1

 

Cash debt coverage ratio

image306.png image307.wmf

 : 1

 

Free Cash Flow Analysis

Net cash provided by operating activities

$image308.png image309.wmf

Less: image310.png image311.wmf

image312.png image313.wmf

         image314.png image315.wmf

image316.png image317.wmf

Free cash flow

$image318.png image319.wmf

Question 25

image320.png

Martinez Corporation engaged in the following cash transactions during 2012.

 

Sale of land and building

$184,060

 

Purchase of treasury stock

45,070

 

Purchase of land

41,350

 

Payment of cash dividend

89,570

 

Purchase of equipment

58,360

 

Issuance of common stock

149,470

 

Retirement of bonds

108,270

Determine Martinez's free cash flow, assuming that it reported net cash provided by operating activities of $404,670.   (List amounts from largest positive to smallest positive followed by most negative to least negative, e.g. 15, 14, 10, -17, -5, -1. For negative numbers use either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parenthesis e.g. (45).)

Free Cash Flow Analysis

image321.png image322.wmf

image323.png image324.wmf

Less: image325.png image326.wmf

image327.png image328.wmf

         image329.png image330.wmf

image331.png image332.wmf

         image333.png image334.wmf

image335.png image336.wmf

Free cash flow

$image337.png image338.wmf

Question 24

image339.png

Martinez Corporation engaged in the following cash transactions during 2012.

 

Sale of land and building

$196,420

 

Purchase of treasury stock

42,540

 

Purchase of land

42,130

 

Payment of cash dividend

89,500

 

Purchase of equipment

60,750

 

Issuance of common stock

149,790

 

Retirement of bonds

105,940

Compute the net cash provided (used) by investing activities.  (List multiple entries from the largest positive to the smallest positive amount followed by the most negative to the least negative amount, e.g. 15, 14, 10, -17, -5, -1. For negative numbers use either a negative sign preceding the number, e.g. -45 or parenthesis, e.g. (45).)

image340.png image341.wmf

$image342.png image343.wmf

image344.png image345.wmf

image346.png image347.wmf

image348.png image349.wmf

image350.png image351.wmf

      Net cash provided by investing activities

$image352.png image353.wmf

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