acct exam
MULTIPLE CHOICE (3 POINTS EACH)
1. All of the following are components of audit risk except
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a. |
control risk |
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b. |
legal risk |
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c. |
detection risk |
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d. |
inherent risk |
2. Which of the following is true?
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a. |
In the CBIS environment, auditors gather evidence relating only to the contents of databases, not the reliability of the computer system. |
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b. |
Conducting an audit is a systematic and logical process that applies to all forms of information systems. |
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c. |
Substantive tests establish whether internal controls are functioning properly. |
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d. |
IT auditors prepare the audit report if the system is computerized. |
3. Attestation services require all of the following except
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a. |
written assertions and a practitioner’s written report |
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b. |
the engagement is designed to conduct risk assessment of the client’s systems to verify their degree of SOX compliance |
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c. |
the formal establishment of measurements criteria |
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d. |
the engagement is limited to examination, review, and application of agreed-upon procedures |
4. Which of the following is NOT an implication of section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act?
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a. |
Auditors must determine, whether changes in internal control has, or is likely to, materially affect internal control over financial reporting. |
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b. |
Auditors must interview management regarding significant changes in the design or operation of internal control that occurred since the last audit. |
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c. |
Corporate management (including the CEO) must certify monthly and annually their organization’s internal controls over financial reporting. |
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d. |
Management must disclose any material changes in the company’s internal controls that have occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter. |
5. Substantive tests include
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a. |
examining the safety deposit box for stock certificates |
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b. |
reviewing systems documentation |
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c. |
completing questionnaires |
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d. |
observation |
6. The order of the entries made in the ledger is by
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a. |
transaction number |
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b. |
account number |
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c. |
date |
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d. |
user |
7. In a computerized environment, a list of authorized suppliers would be found in the
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a. |
master file |
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b. |
transaction file |
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c. |
reference file |
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d. |
archive file |
8. Data flow diagrams
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a. |
depict logical tasks that are being performed, but not who is performing them |
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b. |
illustrate the relationship between processes, and the documents that flow between them and trigger activities |
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c. |
represent relationships between key elements of the computer system |
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d. |
describe in detail the logic of the process |
9. The type of transaction most suitable for batch processing is
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a. |
airline reservations |
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b. |
credit authorization |
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c. |
payroll processing |
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d. |
adjustments to perpetual inventory |
10 Which method of processing does not use the destructive update approach?
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a. |
batch processing using direct access files |
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b. |
real-time processing |
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c. |
batch processing using sequential files |
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d. |
all of the above use the destructive update approach |
11. All of the following are issues of computer security except
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a. |
releasing incorrect data to authorized individuals |
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b. |
permitting computer operators unlimited access to the computer room |
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c. |
permitting access to data by unauthorized individuals |
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d. |
providing correct data to unauthorized individuals |
12. Adequate backups will protect against all of the following except
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a. |
natural disasters such as fires |
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b. |
unauthorized access |
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c. |
data corruption caused by program errors |
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d. |
system crashes |
13. Which of the following is not an essential feature of a disaster recovery plan?
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a. |
off-site storage of backups |
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b. |
computer services function |
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c. |
second site backup |
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d. |
critical applications identified |
14. The least important item to store off-site in case of an emergency is
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a. |
backups of systems software |
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b. |
backups of application software |
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c. |
documentation and blank forms |
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d. |
results of the latest test of the disaster recovery program |
15. The following are examples of commodity assets except
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a. |
network management |
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b. |
systems operations |
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c. |
systems development |
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d. |
server maintenance |
16. Which control is not associated with new systems development activities?
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a. |
reconciling program version numbers |
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b. |
program testing |
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c. |
user involvement |
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d. |
internal audit participation |
17. Which control is not a part of the source program library management system?
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a. |
using passwords to limit access to application programs |
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b. |
assigning a test name to all programs undergoing maintenance |
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c. |
combining access to the development and maintenance test libraries |
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d. |
assigning version numbers to programs to record program modifications |
18. Which is not a level of a data flow diagram?
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a. |
conceptual level |
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b. |
context level |
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c. |
intermediate level |
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d. |
elementary level |
19. A cost-benefit analysis is a part of the detailed
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a. |
operational feasibility study |
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b. |
schedule feasibility study |
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c. |
legal feasibility study |
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d. |
economic feasibility study |
20. Which step is least likely to occur when choosing a commercial software package?
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a. |
a detailed review of the source code |
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b. |
contact with user groups |
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c. |
preparation of a request for proposal |
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d. |
comparison of the results of a benchmark problem |
21. Which characteristic is not associated with the database approach to data management?
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a. |
the ability to process data without the help of a programmer |
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b. |
the ability to control access to the data |
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c. |
constant production of backups |
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d. |
the inability to determine what data is available |
22. Users access the database
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a. |
by direct query |
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b. |
by developing operating software |
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c. |
by constantly interacting with systems programmers |
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d. |
all of the above |
23. In a hierarchical model
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a. |
links between related records are implicit |
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b. |
the way to access data is by following a predefined data path |
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c. |
an owner (parent) record may own just one member (child) record |
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d. |
a member (child) record may have more than one owner (parent) |
24. Which of the following is not a common form of conceptual database model?
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a. |
hierarchical |
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b. |
network |
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c. |
sequential |
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d. |
relational |
25. Data currency is preserved in a centralized database by
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a. |
partitioning the database |
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b. |
using a lockout procedure |
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c. |
replicating the database |
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d. |
implementing concurrency controls |
26. Audit trails cannot be used to
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a. |
detect unauthorized access to systems |
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b. |
facilitate reconstruction of events |
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c. |
reduce the need for other forms of security |
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d. |
promote personal accountability |
27. In an electronic data interchange environment, customers routinely access
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a. |
the vendor's price list file |
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b. |
the vendor's accounts payable file |
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c. |
the vendor's open purchase order file |
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d. |
none of the above |
28. Audit objectives in the electronic data interchange (EDI) environment include all of the following except
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a. |
all EDI transactions are authorized |
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b. |
unauthorized trading partners cannot gain access to database records |
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c. |
a complete audit trail of EDI transactions is maintained |
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d. |
backup procedures are in place and functioning properly |
29. All of the following are designed to control exposures from subversive threats except
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a. |
firewalls |
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b. |
one-time passwords |
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c. |
field interrogation |
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d. |
data encryption |
30. Transmitting numerous SYN packets to a targeted receiver, but NOT responding to an ACK, is
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a. |
a smurf attack. |
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b. |
IP Spoofing. |
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c. |
an ACK echo attack |
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d. |
a ping attack. |
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e. |
none of the above |