4000 words essay

profileZIHAO
faculty_of_environment_and_leisure.docx

UoG_black_forword_powerpoint etc

BM 6199

Investigative study

Module Outline

2014-15

Semester2

Finding and interpreting information is an important skill for use in class and assessment. Attention is drawn to the BM6199 site. Access through MOODLE is where you will be able to access guidance materials

3 Teaching and learning approach

The module has been developed to be delivered to students via independent learning with tutor support for up to 4 hrs per student within the recognised teaching semester period only.

Any queries should be as follows:

· Anything to do with specific subject material should be referred to the your supervisor through e-mail

· Anything to do with your personal progression or the module in general (e.g. administration, learning difficulties) to the module tutor – Sarah Johnston.

· Anything to do with access to web ct please contact the IT help desk do not contact the module tutor for these issues since she will not be able to help you.

Formal sessions with your supervisor will be planned on the basis that students will have progressed their ‘investigations’ in accordance of the previous meeting ( or advice given over email communications), and will come prepared to engage in active exploration of the subject material.

Please read the following guidelines carefully

Guidance for students embarking on the investigative study

Rational

By the time a student graduates from this University there is an expectation that s/he will be skilled in independent study. It is because of this that we require every student on management programmes to take either a dissertation, or an investigative study module which is better known as the BM6199 or MS6199. Whilst both modules are designed to test students independent study skills, they are different in what they demand and it is crucial that any student entering their final year recognises these differences.

Differences

For the investigative study you will by this stage have been given a question and advised about how you might answer this question. The 6199 can be considered as an advanced essay based on a review of the key literatures and research evidence relating to the question. The module does not expect you to generate your own data, and so there is no empirical research to do, but as with the dissertation, you will need to research the literature widely and build your assignment making your own judgements along the way about how you do that. The module is one semester long and therefore you are encouraged to maintain regular contact with your tutor during this time. Remember it’s your tutor who will be marking your work and will be able therefore to give timely advise throughout the semester – but will not necessarily be available during non-teaching weeks.

Structuring your time

While it is part of the objectives of the module to develop your skills as an independent learner it is also recognised that launching straight into the module can be fairly daughting so the notes below have been constructed to help you get started. You will also hav the opportunity to attend a series of seminars at the beginning of the term to help with some general guidance. Remember your tutor is your first port of call and is there throughout the term to advise you. So maintaining regular contact is imperative for a successful outcome.

First step – attending meetings/ induction sessions

Attend the induction sessions which will run for the first 5 weeks and will give you general advice and a suggested structure for your assignment. You are also strongly advised to attend the learning centre induction for helping you develop appropriate skills for using search engines and conducting advanced searches. Contact your academic tutor assigned to you via email to arrange a meeting date. You need to do this as soon as possible to avoid unnecessary delays in getting started. Remember the deadline for submission is

Second step – first stage of researching

You are expected to attend the first meeting with your tutor with some thoughts/ understanding/ knowledge related to the essay title that you have chosen. Therefore it’s a good idea to start with a literature search (using appropriate library tools – Emerald, Google scholar, etc) to get you started BEFORE your first meeting with your tutor. This is essential so that you come to the first meeting with your tutor from an informed position and are therefore able to maximise the value of that first meeting. The points below might be worth noting here:

· What does the topic/ title mean to me? Have some ideas to present/discuss with your tutor!

· What knowledge do I currently have and where are the gaps? I can then check with my tutor that I am on the right lines!

· What are the significant theories/ models associated with the topic area that I might need to be familiar with? I can then ask my tutor to advise me of the relevance/ significance of those I am considering using!

· What is a potential structure I could use to answer the question as that question is set? Do I need advice on the balance between theory and other published empirical data?

· After having had a first stab at the literature what have I missed? Only once you are satisfied you have reflected on these issues and have some evidence should you seek advice.

The question

Always consider the question as that is set not as you would like it to be set! Possibly the most important thing to do at this stage is to read the question very carefully and think about its component parts- what does it require? Does it require explanation including definition of certain words or concepts? What theories are relevant? Does it ask for or require empirical data (numbers/ statistics/ facts) from published sources? What data is available? How reliable (and old) is it? Does it require an evaluation of alternative methods of explanation?

All of these aspects are important and usually required. That they are numerous indicates how important it is to consider the question and how complex your answer might be!!

It is also important to establish the deadline for handing in your completed draft at this first meeting. Remember your tutor is NOT expected to be contacted in non-teaching weeks or to read your draft during this period – you therefore MUST work within the semester teaching weeks and allow at least a week to 10 days for your tutor to respond.

Third step – second and subsequent meetings

I expect your tutor will help here with providing an agenda however if they don’t then be proactive by asking yourself the following questions:

· How is my research into the literature progressing? When do I know that I have got enough material? Ask for your tutor’s advice here, so go to the meetings with prompt notes. Remember though they can only read your final draft.

· How do I use what I have got, to develop a coherent, structured answer? There is no blueprint or model answer however some structures might be more successful than others? Address the structure issue with your tutor so be prepared and take along an essay plan.

· Revisit the moodle site and the slides the module tutor used which give an indication of the different sections that should provide an overall guide to a structure.

· Ask yourself three things:

1. Have I addressed/ discussed relevant material (e.g. relevant theories/models/ knowledge)?

2. Have I explained which ones were most significant and why?

3. Have I transferred this knowledge to the topic under consideration – or in other words applied this theory in the context of the topic under discussion?

Fourth step – completing up to a draft stage

Your tutor’s advice is invaluable at this stage, however some points are listed below for you to use as a checklist.

The introduction

· Have I written a clear introduction which sets out my approach to the question, (the question analysed); have I addressed my intentions (your interpretations of the question); have I explained how I am going to develop my argument and established the boundaries of the discussion; and finally have I indicated the likely conclusions?

The core of the question

· Have I supported all my arguments with reference to the literature (both in terms of direct quotations and when paraphrasing)? Remember this is a literature review therefore all your arguments should be supported with reference to relevant literature. The support should come from theory as well as published empirical studies (where appropriate). Theories (or pieces of evidence) which have addressed the same type of issues have been reviewed.

· Have I followed the structure outlined in my introduction? Do the paragraphs link together in a logically, coherent manner and if not have I provided appropriate linkages so the reader is clear why I have moved from one issue to another?

The conclusions

· Have I written a set of conclusions which clearly derives from my argument (drawing all the strands together) and answers the question? This is not simply a repetition of the statement contained in the question! It could include your own assessment and might indicate aspects for further consideration BUT it must not introduce new material.

Final stage – discussion of my draft

As Module tutor I can confirm that there is a correlation between those students who do not hand in completed drafts and poor performance which might have led to a fail or refer. So you need to take this stage seriously and recognise that handing in a completed draft can give you timely advice in order to make any appropriate changes before the deadline for completion. You will need to discuss the deadline for drafts with your tutor as there is no formal deadline. However you should note that your tutor is a busy person with many other commitments therefore it is important that you establish the deadline for the draft in your first meeting. I would recommend that this should be by week 7 at the latest. This will allow your tutor a week or so to review it and provide feedback to you and give you time to make adjustments in light of your tutor’s recommendation before the final deadline.

Good luck!

4 Assessment Brief Pro Forma

1. Module code and title

BM 6199

2. Module tutor

Sarah Johnston

3. Tutor with responsibility for this Assessment

Sarah Johnston

4. (Element number), Weighting, Type and Size of Assessment

001: 100% 4000 words

You will be penalised according to the Academic Regulations for Taught Provision if you exceed the size limit.

5. Submission deadline

13th May 2015

Your attention is drawn to the penalties for late submission; see Academic Regulations for Taught Provision

6. Arrangements for submission

Park Campus Assignment Office

7. Date and location for return of work

10th June 2015

Via Park Campus Assignment Office

8. Disabled students

Alternative assessment arrangements may be made, where appropriate, for disabled students. However, these will only be implemented upon the advice of the Disability Advisor. Disabled students wishing to be considered for alternative assessment arrangements must give notification of the disability (with evidence) to the Disability Advisor by the published deadlines.

9. University Regulations for Assessment

All assessments are subject to the Academic Regulations for Taught Provision. These include regulations relating to Errors of Attribution and Assessment Offences. In exercising their judgement, Examiners may penalise any work where the standard of English, numeracy or presentation adversely affects the quality of the work, or where the work submitted exceeds the published size or time limits, or where the work fails to follow normal academic conventions for acknowledging sources.

5. The requirements for the assessment

You are required to select a question from a list generated by the Course team and to answer that question by:

1. Critically evaluating the published literature, relating to the chosen title

2. Reflecting upon the alternative approaches adopted in the literature and commenting on their relative strengths and weaknesses

3. Analysing the issue/ question in light of the literature and related knowledge

4. Synthesising ideas from a range of sources into appropriate conclusions

5. Evaluating alternatives and make recommendations where appropriate

The question must be selected from the list below via the email instructions from Sophie Lee and returned to her by the date set:

Special Instructions

· Students must put the name of their advisor on the Module Assignment Form not the Module tutor.

· You must submit your assignment with a disk or USB stick with a copy of your assignment

· Students must discuss with their advisor a date by which a draft of their BM 6199 will be submitted in order to receive feedback. Advisors will read one full draft only and provide written comments.

Assessment criteria

The assignment will be marked in line with the attached undergraduate grade descriptors for level II/III.

Markers will be looking for the following of evidence for a PASS:

The ability to

· Produce a reasoned well written essay which addresses the issues highlighted in the question

· Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of relevant academic and applied literature pertinent to the chosen topic

· Identify the key components of the argument

Pieces of work that are merely descriptive will be awarded low marks.

Higher marks will be awarded as per the grade descriptor grid to students who:

· demonstrate a comprehensive and detailed understanding of the relevant literature and an ability to synthesise the issues raised by the question

· display highly developed skills of analysis and critical evaluation

· demonstrate an ability to integrate theory and practice in an innovative/original manner

6. Special instructions

Attendance

Failure to attend tutorials with your advisor will clearly impact on your ability to optimise your learning and assessment results. If you find that you have to miss a tutorial it is essential that every effort is made to notify the tutor first and in cases of valid mitigating circumstances then the tutor will rearrange an alternative time. In the event of you not being able to supply appropriate mitigating circumstances then it is at the discretion of the tutor whether an alternative time is offered.

Referencing

All parts of the assessment must follow academic conventions for acknowledging academic sources where appropriate.

See University of Gloucestershire links below for how to reference.

University of Gloucestershire : Professional Departments : Learning and Information Services : Referencing : Harvard Referencing

 

Careful referencing of sources is vital when making use of the work of others. You are expected to employ the referencing conventions recommended in the Course. These conventions apply to information taken from internet sources, as well as books, journals and lectures. If you are unsure of the way to reference properly, seek advice from a member of staff before you submit the assessment. These are some of the points you should check before submitting your work:

 

· are all direct quotations, from both primary and secondary sources, suitably acknowledged (placed in quotation marks or indented)?

· have you provided full details of the source of the quotation, according to the referencing convention used in the Course?

· have you acknowledged the source of ideas not your own, even if you are not quoting directly from the source?

· have you avoided close paraphrase from sources? (Check that you are not presenting other people’s words or phrasing as if they are your own.)

· if you have worked closely with others in preparing for this assessment, is the material you are presenting sufficiently your own?

If you are unsure of the way to reference properly, seek advice from your module tutor or if necessary another member of staff before you submit the assessment. In submitting your work for assessment you are making a statement that it is your own work, it has not been submitted for any other assessment, and it does not infringe the ethical principles set out in the University’s Handbook for Research Ethics.

7 PDP statement

Please refer to the University’s website concerning students’ Personal Development Plan: http://resources.glos.ac.uk/pdp/pdpstudents/index.cfm.

8 Assignment Feedback – BM 6199 investigative study

Student’s Name: _________________________________ Date: _____________________

Generic Grade Descriptors Levels II/III

Mark

Knowledge

Understanding

Application

Analysis

Critical Evaluation

Synthesis

0 - Fail

Plagiarism, name only

None

None

None

None

None

1-9

Fail

Little expressed, no adequate content

No understanding

No significant product

Effectively none

None

None

10-19 Fail

Few relevant facts, and/or major errors

Muddled and very limited

Not effective, few working components

Effectively none

None

None

20-29 Reassess

Not adequate,

But recoverable

Restricted information, limited, errors, little reading, or too short

No real explanation, summarisation or interpretation of facts or evidence

Cannot adequately apply theory to concrete application, incomplete, errors, very poor

No significant analytical ability, errors, unclear, no structure

No effective judgement, does not appraise or evaluate

No effective synthesis of ideas

30-39- Reassess

Not adequate for credit but recoverable

Inadequate range and level of content, some errors, some reading but inadequate amount or relevance , mechanical notes

Errors of understanding, poor explanation & summarisation, vague, unconvincing, inconsistent

Inadequate, does not meet spec. Some essential elements do not work, poor design and/or poor implementation

Fails to correctly identify components of arguments, processes or communications, little structure or logic

Inadequate, no criteria used, no clear views developed, identifies few issues, merely descriptive

No significant evidence of creating new patterns or arguments from elements, no independent thinking

40-49 3rdPass

Adequate for credit

Satisfactory, Basic competence but with limited critical perspective

Satisfactory knowledge of key areas but not complete, some idea of

integration of knowledge, evidence of some reading, little research, mostly secondary/given sources, some errors, some weak references not well presented, English adequate

Satisfactory understanding, explanation & summarisation but basic, variable, limited and bounded by guided learning, areas of weakness, too descriptive, not complete, lacks depth and perception, depends on given material.

Some application of knowledge, successful but basic realisation of theory/abstraction in concrete form (reports, software etc), may be variable and incomplete, deliverables meet basic requirements, some errors, not elegant or aesthetically pleasing

Evidence of some analytical capability, correctly identifies some component parts of a communication, artefact, argument, theory or process with fair discussion, some structure to argument, not always logical, makes few links

Some attempt at evaluation but inconsistent, criteria not adequate, judgement may be flawed or not clear in places, variable and not comprehensive, identifies either major strengths OR weaknesses, limited critical perspective

May attempt some combination of elements into new patterns arguments or products but limited or only partially satisfactory, weak, little evidence of independent thought, little or no evidence of self awareness

50-59 2ii

Satisfactory C

BTEC pass 40-52 & BTEC merit 53-65

Satisfactory & competent with understanding of relevant body of knowledge & some conceptual ability

Good range of info and use of terminology but not complete and/or some errors, evidence of relevant knowledge from some good sources which may not be recent, much of information derived from guided learning, competent English, adequate referencing

Demonstrates understanding by translating, reorganising, rephrasing, coherent description of theory etc., not always lucid, some areas may be weak or not complete

Demonstrates correct application of techniques and methods in reasonably complete & adequate product which meets major elements of specification satisfactorily, some evidence of good design, some errors, adequate aesthetics

Adequate breakdown of subject but not comprehensive, some ability to discern and discuss components of models, issues, problems, theories, artefacts or communications, clear structure, generally logical & clear argument

Some expressions of judgement but not always effective or clear. Some criteria expressed but not always well explained or developed. Adequate but not wholly convincing, weak attempt, identifies some major & minor issues, evaluates major issues

Some evidence of combining elements to produce new patterns or arguments, not very effective or wide ranging, limited and/or with some errors or lack of clarity, fair attempt, some limited independent thought, a little imagination evident

60-69 2i

Good B

Good understanding of the relevant body of knowledge including some at the current research boundary of the discipline

Detail and overview of information is good, comprehensive, mainly error free, evidence of wide & independent gathering of information from good and recent competent English & fluent writing, good referencing

Demonstrates comprehensive understanding of most relevant models, theories, representations summarises, extrapolates, condenses, some areas less clear, answers most of question to high standard

Professional approach, good product, integrates theory into practice, evidence of good design & aesthetics, efficient and effective product, self criticism of product and process, main elements all correct but some marginal errors or weak design

As above but effective and comprehensive and sensitive breakdown with good recognition of hierarchies and relationships. Analysis based on some evidence. Well developed arguments, logical, links topics to make points

Effective judgement based on some reasonable criteria, some problems or not comprehensive or fully explained, identifies & evaluates major & minor issues, identifies strengths & weaknesses of materials

Constructs generalisations and effectively combines elements to produce new patterns structures or arguments, clear evidence of independent & imaginative thinking, some new ways of looking at things

70-79 ist

Excellent A

As above &

very good independent & team work with good balance of concepts analysis, judgement and synthesis, excellent subject & intellectual skills, comprehensively good without serious flaws

Comprehensive, detailed, well organised, structured review of factual information with correct emphasis, evidence of very wide reading of good & recent research, error free, cites good work, makes good use of factual evidence to support argument, well sustained effective style of writing, very good referencing

Demonstrates comprehensive grasp of issues, theories, methods and models, scope and scale of problems, limits of models and methods. Demonstrates detailed understanding of most pertinent theory and literature as appropriate, a complete answer to the question, demonstrates very good grasp of complexity or abstraction

As above but also evidence of elegance in application, comprehensively excellent products, all main criteria met, clear integration of theory & practice, strong evidence of initiative, resourcefulness, originality, autonomy, creativity and adaptability, products well organised and documented, good integration of product components, very good aesthetics

Highly effective identification of even subtle sub-structures with weighting of evidence, comprehensively deconstructs arguments, theories and structures, very good analytical arguments effectively based on thorough review of evidence, very well developed arguments and effective linking of topics

Reflective approach, applies and develops criteria, very effective judgement, strong personal perspective, good self criticism where appropriate, recognises limits of own judgement and knowledge, very strong statement of personal position, excellent critical thinking, evaluates subtle points in material, wide ranging judgement, excellent response to complex problems

Ability to create abstract relationships, can classify or explain abstract phenomena, constructs generalisations based on evidence, suggests improvements to methods, approaches to topics etc, develops arguments and constructs based on quantitative or qualitative material, frequently generates new ways of looking at things

80-100 ist

Outstanding

Consistent excellence

University of Gloucestershire

As above but extremely wide range of recent research sources used, excellent use of primary sources where appropriate, very well written with distinct writing style, excellent use of references

As above and reader never in any doubt as a result of lucid & error free discussion, articulate explanation of all relevant theory, totally comprehensive, expands the bounds of the question

As above but products are resilient, gone beyond limits of set task, wider considerations applied in design and implementation, excellent aesthetics & well documented engineering approach

Complete understanding of possible scope of analysis, authoritative understanding of principles, exceptional clarity & logic, elegance in argument,

As above but highly consistent and errors free, original approach, develops novel criteria or approach to evaluation, exceptional perception and judgement of even very obscure points

Can deduce new symbolic representations, original approach, construction of new theories, artefacts, approaches or methods, exceptionally creative, independent & imaginative

C:\FASQC\Templates etc\Module Guide Template\EXAMPLE Module Guide.docx