Accounting Help
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
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Near the end of 2013, the management of Dimsdale Sports Co., a merchandising company, prepared the following estimated balance sheet for December 31, 2013. |
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DIMSDALE SPORTS COMPANY Estimated Balance Sheet December 31, 2013 |
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Assets |
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Cash |
$ |
36,000 |
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Accounts receivable |
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520,000 |
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Inventory |
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142,500 |
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Total current assets |
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698,500 |
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Equipment |
$ |
539,000 |
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Less accumulated depreciation |
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67,375 |
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Equipment, net |
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471,625 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,170,125 |
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Liabilities and Equity |
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Accounts payable |
$ |
365,000 |
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Bank loan payable |
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16,000 |
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Taxes payable (due 3/15/2014) |
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92,000 |
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Total liabilities |
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$ |
473,000 |
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Common stock |
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473,000 |
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Retained earnings |
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224,125 |
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Total stockholders’ equity |
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697,125 |
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Total liabilities and equity |
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$ |
1,170,125 |
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To prepare a master budget for January, February, and March of 2014, management gathers the following information. |
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a. |
Dimsdale Sports’ single product is purchased for $30 per unit and resold for $54 per unit. The expected inventory level of 4,750 units on December 31, 2013, is more than management’s desired level for 2014, which is 20% of the next month’s expected sales (in units). Expected sales are: January, 6,750 units; February, 8,700 units; March, 10,750 units; and April, 9,500 units. |
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b. |
Cash sales and credit sales represent 20% and 80%, respectively, of total sales. Of the credit sales, 61% is collected in the first month after the month of sale and 39% in the second month after the month of sale. For the December 31, 2013, accounts receivable balance, $120,000 is collected in January and the remaining $400,000 is collected in February. |
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c. |
Merchandise purchases are paid for as follows: 20% in the first month after the month of purchase and 80% in the second month after the month of purchase. For the December 31, 2013, accounts payable balance, $75,000 is paid in January and the remaining $290,000 is paid in February. |
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d. |
Sales commissions equal to 20% of sales are paid each month. Sales salaries (excluding commissions) are $66,000 per year. |
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e. |
General and administrative salaries are $156,000 per year. Maintenance expense equals $1,800 per month and is paid in cash. |
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f. |
Equipment reported in the December 31, 2013, balance sheet was purchased in January 2013. It is being depreciated over eight years under the straight-line method with no salvage value. The following amounts for new equipment purchases are planned in the coming quarter: January, $37,000; February, $94,000; and March, $28,000. This equipment will be depreciated under the straight-line method over eight years with no salvage value. A full month’s depreciation is taken for the month in which equipment is purchased. |
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g. |
The company plans to acquire land at the end of March at a cost of $150,000, which will be paid with cash on the last day of the month. |
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h. |
Dimsdale Sports has a working arrangement with its bank to obtain additional loans as needed. The interest rate is 12% per year, and interest is paid at each month-end based on the beginning balance. Partial or full payments on these loans can be made on the last day of the month. The company has agreed to maintain a minimum ending cash balance of $7,540 in each month. |
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i. |
The income tax rate for the company is 39%. Income taxes on the first quarter’s income will not be paid until April 15. |
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Required: |
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Prepare a master budget for each of the first three months of 2014; include the following component budgets: |
Below is part of question 6