fn2640_week4_lab1

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fn2640_week4_lab1.xls

Week4_Lab1

Question:
CDLater’s projected sales for the first four months of 201X are:
January $60,000
February $55,000
March $65,000
April $70,000
The firm expects to collect 10 percent of sales in cash, 60 percent in one month, and 25 percent in two months with 5 percent in uncollectible bad debts. Sales for the previous November and December were $55,000 and $80,000, respectively. The firm buys raw materials 30 days prior to expected sales; that is, the materials for January are bought by the beginning of December with payment made by the end of December. Materials cost are 58 percent of sales. Wages for the months of January, February, and March are expected to be $6,000 per month. Other monthly expenses amount to $5,000 a month and are paid in the second month of the succeeding quarter. The taxes due for the prior quarter were $9,000. The firm plans to buy a new car in January for $18,000. An old vehicle will be sold for a net amount of $2,000. A note of $10,000 will be due for payment in February. A quarterly loan installment payment of $7,500 is due in March. The beginning cash balance in January is $8,000. The company policy is to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000. It has an outstanding loan balance of $10,000 in December. Should the firm need to borrow to meet expected monthly shortfalls, the interest cost is 1.5 percent per month and is paid each month on the total amount of borrowed funds outstanding at the end of the previous month. Prepare a monthly cash budget for January, February, and March using the given details.
Answers:
Cash Inflows:
November December January February March April
Sales $55,000 $80,000
Cash Sales (10%)
1 Month later (60%)
2 Month later (25%)
Income sale of old car
Total Cash Receipts
Cash Inflows
November December January February March April
Sales $55,000 $80,000
Cash Sales (10%)
1 Month later (60%)
2 Month later (25%)
Income sale of old car
Total Cash Receipts
Cash Outflows November December January February March April
Sales $80,000
Purchases $34,800
Payment (1 month after purchase)
Salary
Other expense
Tax expense
Buy new car
Note payable
Loan installment payment
Total Cash Payments
Cash Budget December January February March
Total cash receipts
Less: total cash payment
Less short term loan interest
Net cash flow
Beginning cash balance
Cumulative cash balance
Monthly loan (repayment)
Cumulative Loan balance $10,000
Ending Cash Balance