Attn Colleen or Suraya ( Short Essay)

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HLSS311

Respond to the following short essay questions based on the course materials presented for weeks 1-4. You are to prepare and submit your assessment in a Microsoft word document and attach to the "Assignments". Additionally, I want you to "copy and paste" (word document) into the "Assignments" in case there is a problem opening your word document. Use Times New Roman (Font 12) and two paragraphs for each of the 5 questions (two pages of content). Additionally, I want you to state each topic question followed by your response. Based on the assigned readings, your responses are to be in your own words with no copying except for minimal quotes that must be properly cited ( Turabian Style ). What I am looking for here are your own thoughts and opinions that demonstrate your understanding of the topics and the course materials. Since, you will be using the assigned course materials to address the topic questions; you are not required to include a bibliography list. When you submit your assignment (word document) to the "Assignments" for grading it will automatically be submitted to Turnitin. This means your assessment will be reviewed for plagiarism and will generate a Turnitin report and similarity score for originality. To reiterate, I want you to share your own thoughts in your own words in completing this assignment.

If you have any questions or concerns with the assignment please contact me.

 

1) Describe the challenges faced by US Customs and Border Protection agents attempting to secure the border. Be sure to include: What is the functional equivalent of the border?

What is the Fourth amendment exception as it pertains to border searches?

How are seizure statistics used to justify the mission of border security?

 

 

2) Explain "open markets and closed borders" as it pertains to smuggling, free trade, and border enforcement.

 

 

 

3) What are the challenges of facilitating legal border crossings while maintaining secure borders?

 

 

4) What has been the economic impact of terrorism on U.S. and Global Markets since 9/11?

 

 

5) Describe the impact of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) agreements on cross border trade in North America.

Resources:

Week 1 Material ……..

Andreas, Peter. Border Games: Policing the U.S.-Mexico Divide, Second Edition. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2009.

http://site.ebrary.com/lib/apus/docDetail.action?docID=10457569

CBP. Border Authority. UNITED STATES CUSTOMS ACADEMY

Glynco, Georgia 

/access/content/group/security-and-global-studies-common/Homeland%20Security/HLSS311/Border_2BSearch_2BAuthority.pdf

CBP. The Border, Functional Equivalent of the Border, Extended Border. UNITED STATES CUSTOMS ACADEMY. Glynco, Georgia 

/access/content/group/security-and-global-studies-common/Homeland%20Security/HLSS311/CBP%20Extended%20Border.pdf  

 

CRS Report for Congress. Protecting the U.S. Perimeter: Border Searches Under the Fourth Amendment. Congressional Research Service, June 29, 2009 

http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/homesec/RL31826.pdf

Title 19. Customs Duties.United States Government   /access/content/group/security-and-global-studies-common/Homeland%20Security/HLSS311/19cfr0.pdf

Facione, Peter A. Critical Thinking: What It Is and Why It Counts, June 13,  2010. (accessed October 15, 2012).  Critical Thinking: What It Is and Why It Counts

www.insightassessment.com/content/download/1176/7580/file/what&

Week 2 Materials……

CBP. Secure Borders, Safe Travel, Legal Trade. U.S. Customs and Border Protection Fiscal Year 2009-2014 Strategic Plan. U.S. Customs and Border Protection, July 2009. 

https://www.hsdl.org/?view&did=29986 The 9/11 Commission Report. Final Report of the National Commission Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States, Executive Summary.  http://govinfo.library.unt.edu/911/report/911Report_Exec.pdf  

DHS. DHS and DOD Announce Continued Partnership in Strengthening Southwest Border Security. For Immediate Release Office of the Press Secretary, December 20, 2011.http://www.dhs.gov/news/2011/12/20/dhs-and-dod-announce-continued-partnership-strengthening-southwest-border-security

GAO-12-809. INFORMATION SHARING: DHS Has Demonstrated Leadership and Progress, but Additional Actions Could Help Sustain and Strengthen Efforts, September 2012. http://www.gao.gov/assets/650/648475.pdf      DOD. DOD Announces the Expansion of Defense Industrial Base (DIB) Voluntary Cybersecurity Information Sharing Activities. Immediate Release No. 370-12, May 11, 2012. http://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=15266 CRS Report for Congress. Homeland Security: Departments of Defense’s Role.Congressional Research Service - The Library of Congress, May 14, 2003. http://www.fas.org/man/crs/RL31615.pdf

Fox, Lauren. Supreme Court Puts Immigration Reform Squarely on Congress’ Shoulders, U.S. News & World Report,June, 25, 2012.  http://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2012/06/25/supreme-court-puts-immigration-reform-squarely-on-congress-shoulders

Week 3 Materials….

Andreas, Peter. Border Games: Policing the U.S.-Mexico Divide, Second Edition. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2009. Chapter 3 ALANBEAN:Tom Berry: “Ten Years of Waste, Immigrant Crackdowns and New Drug Wars”. Friends Of Justice, June 30, 2012.  http://friendsofjustice.wordpress.com/2012/06/30/tom-berry-ten-years-of-waste-immigrant-crackdowns-and-new-drug-wars/

Kugel, Laura. Terrorism and the Global Economy. E-International Relations, October 11, 2012. http://www.e-ir.info/2011/08/31/what-is-the-impact-of-terrorism-on-the-ipe/  (accessed October 11, 2012).

Thurston, Marty. Post-911 Security Policies On The Northern Border: Who Is At Fault? Mthuston.hubpages.com, July 29, 2009.  http://mthurston.hubpages.com/hub/Post-911-Security-Policies-On-The-Northern-Border-Who-Is-At-Fault

 

Borders and International Terrorism (pay and free riding) found in the "Resources".

The Economist. Deterring terrorism: Is America spending too much on homeland security? The Economist Newspaper Limited, April 30, 2011. http://www.economist.com/blogs/gulliver/2011/04/deterring_terrorism

 

Okafor, Chike. The Economic Impact of the September 11th Terrorist Attack on America (accessed October, 5, 2012).http://www.nigerdeltacongress.com/earticles/economic_impact_of_the_september.htm

Belasco, Amy. The Cost of Iraq, Afghanistan, and Other Global War on Terror Operations Since 9/11, March 29, 2011.  http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/RL33110.pdf  (accessed October 15, 2012).

Week 4 materials ….

Andreas, Peter. Border Games: Policing the U.S.-Mexico Divide, Second Edition. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2009.

Chapter 4 STRATEGY TO COMBAT TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIME: Addressing     Converging Threats to National Security. The White House,Washington, D.C., July 19, 2011. http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/Strategy_to_Combat_Transnational_Organized_Crime_July_2011.pdf UNODC. Transnational organized crime: the globalized illegal economy. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.http://www.unodc.org/toc/en/crimes/organized-crime.html   

Treverton, et. al. Film Piracy, Organized Crime, and Terrorism. RAND, 2009.http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG742.html

 

UNODC. THE GLOBALIZATION OF CRIME A TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIMETHREAT ASSESSMENT. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, June 2012.

http://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/tocta/TOCTA_Report_2010_low_res.pdf  (accessed October 15, 2012).  

18 U.S.C. Section 1545. Smuggling Goods into the United States. UNITED STATES CUSTOMS ACADEMY

Glynco, Georgia. /access/content/group/security-and-global-studies-common/Homeland%20Security/HLSS311/Smugglingsection545.pdf