SEC450
Student Name _________________________________ Date _____________
SEC450 Security Testing - iLab1
Objectives
In this lab, the students will examine the following objectives.
· Discover network vulnerabilities and mitigation of possible threats
· Learn the use of Access Control List (ACL) to implement mitigation
Scenario
A small company is using the topology shown below. Minimal security measures have been implemented. Possible vulnerabilities need to be discovered in any of the devices used in the network architecture. This includes routers, switches, and workstations.
Topology
The last page of the Lab Assignment document contains a full-page Topology. Remove this page and use it for reference to the topology and the IP addresses.
Initial Configuration
Routers’ Routing Protocols, FastEthernet and Serial interfaces used for the lab have been correctly configured and enabled. Unused interfaces have been shutdown. The RIP routing tables are complete for all routers and hosts. No ACLs have been applied to any of the routers. Below is the running-config file in Dallas router.
version 12.3(4)T7
!
hostname Dallas
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/0
bandwidth 1544
ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
shutdown
!
interface Serial0/1
bandwidth 1544
ip address 200.100.10.2 255.255.255.0
!
router rip
network 192.168.100.0
network 200.100.10.0
!
ip default-network 200.100.10.0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 serial0/1
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password cisco
line vty 5 15
password cisco
!
end
Lab Data Collection and Submission
Download and open the lab document file: SEC450_SecurityTesting_Report.docx. Enter your name and date at the top of the lab document. As you complete each task of the lab assignment, entering the commands and, answering questions (as specified in the iLab assignment) into this lab document. You will submit the completed SEC450_SecurityTesting_Report.docx file into the this week’s eCollege iLab Dropbox.
Note: RED text indicates the required questions to answer
Task 1—Verify Connectivity and Configuration in Dallas router
#1. What CLI command does produce the output below?
#2. Complete the table below based on the dynamic routes displayed in the routing table above.
|
Routing protocol |
Destination Network |
Metric |
Outbound Interface |
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#3. Write the CLI command to verify connectivity from the ISP Router to
1. Dallas Server:
2. Dallas Host:
3. Chicago Server:
4. Chicago Host:
Task 3—Deny Upper TCP ports from suspicious hosts to Dallas Server
Port scan packets and other malicious activities have been detected by an Instruction Detection System (IDS) deployed in Dallas LAN. They are upper TCP port packets arriving to Dallas Server from the Attack PC.
#4. Your task as a network administrator is to configure an ACL in Dallas Router to prevent malicious packets entering Dallas LAN. These packets are from the Attack PC with TCP port numbers greater than 255 can. At the same time, the ACL should allow any other traffic to enter Dallas LAN.
Copy below Dallas router’s running-config from page 3, and add the commands needed to create and apply the ACL in the router.
#5. Do you use a standard or extended ACL in Dallas router? Why?
#6. What is the use of wildcard in ACL command? Provide an example.
#7. A few days after configured the ACL in Dallas router, and verified no malicious packets from the Attach PC enters Dallas LAN, the IDS started detecting in the LAN similar malicious packets but coming from other computers in Attack PC’s subnet. 200.100.10.0/24. What modification does the ACL need to prevent entering Dallas LAN any TCP packets from any computer in the Attack PC’s subnet?
#8 . Explain what impact this ACL has on security for the Dallas Server?
#9. Explain the impact before and after the ACL has been applied.
#10. List the options available in access-list command to filter a group of port numbers just using one command.
Answer all questions in the iLab Report document and upload it in Week 1 iLab Dropbox.
3
Revision Date: May14