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Assignment #13: Labor Markets

Use the table below to answer the following questions

Number of

Workers Total

Product Marginal Product

Average Product Price MRP MRC

Total Labor Cost MFC

Marginal Profit

27 270 $3.50

28 279 $3.50 $9.00

29 287 $3.50 $9.25

30 294 $3.50 $9.50

31 300 $3.50 $9.75

32 305 $3.50 $10.00

33 309 $3.50 $10.25

34 312 $3.50 $10.50

35 314 $3.50 $10.75

1. Complete the table above

2. A competitive labor market would hire _______workers at a wage of ______________

3. Draw a graph illustrating the competitive markets hiring decision (two side-by-side graphs)

4. A mopsonistic labor market will hire _________ workers at a wage of ______________

5. Draw a graph illustrating the monopsonistic markets hiring decision (two side-by-side graphs)

7. Now suppose a labor union successfully negotiated a labor contract setting wages at $14. What

would this do to the competitive labor market depicted in the above table?

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

8. Draw a corresponding graph to your answer for question 7.

9. Now suppose a labor union successfully negotiated a labor contract setting wages at $14. What

would this do to the monopolistic labor market depicted in the above table?

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

10. Draw a corresponding graph to your answer for question 9.

11. Suppose the demand for the firm’s product has increased due to a change in preferences. The

increase in demand increased the price of the good to $4.50.

a. Complete the table below for the new price level.

b. As a result of the new price the new competitive wage rate is _______and ________workers

will be employed

c. Draw two side-by-side graphs representing the derived demand for this firm’s labor demand

Number

of

Workers

Total

Product

Marginal

Product

Average

Product Price MRP MRC

Total

Labor

Cost MFC

Marginal

Profit

27 270

28 279 $9.00

29 287 $9.25

30 294 $9.50

31 300 $9.75

32 305 $10.00

33 309 $10.25

34 312 $10.50

35 314 $10.75