Valuation- Marriott International
Sheet: FCFF Valuation
Sheet: DAE Valuation
Sheet: DAROE
Sheet: Earnings Growth Models
INPUTS FOR VALUATION
Current Inputs
Enter the current revenues of the firm =
12406.0
Enter current capital invested in the firm =
10000.0
{ As a naïve estimate, you can use BV of debt + BV of Equity)
Enter the current depreciation =
233.0
Enter the current capital expenditures for the firm =
298.0
Enter the change in Working Capital in last year =
115.0
Enter beginning shareholder's equity
20000.0
Enter the value of current debt outstanding =
10000.0
Enter the number of shares outstanding =
1500.0
High Growth Period
Your Inputs
Enter the growth rate in revenues for the next 5 years =
0.25
What will all operating expenses be as a % of revenues in the fifth year?
0.7
(Operating expenses include depreciation: This is equal to (1-Pre-tax Operating Margin))
How much debt do you plan to use in financing investments?
0.5
Enter the growth rate in capital expenditures & depreciation
0.25
Enter working capital as a percent of revenues
0.075
Enter the tax rate that you have on corporate income
0.36
What beta do you want to use to calculate cost of equity =
1.25
Enter the current long term bond rate =
0.065
Enter the market risk premium you want to use =
0.055
Enter your cost of borrowing money =
0.085
Stable Period
Enter the growth rate in revenues =
0.06
Enter operating expenses as a % of revenues in stable period =
0.75
Enter capital expenditures as a percent of depreciation in this period
2.0
How much debt do you plan to use in financing investments?
0.05
Enter interest rate of debt in stable period =
0.075
What beta do you want to use in the stable period =
1.1
ESTIMATED CASHFLOWS
Base
Growth in Revenue
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.212
0.174
0.136
0.098
0.06
Growth in Deprec'n
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.212
0.174
0.136
0.098
0.06
Revenues
12406.0
15507.5
19384.375
24230.46875
30288.0859375
37860.107421875
45886.4501953125
53870.69252929687
61197.10671328125
67194.42317118282
71226.08856145378
Operating Expenses
% of Revenues
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.71
0.72
0.73
0.74
0.75
- $ Operating Expenses
8684.199999999999
10855.25
13569.0625
16961.328125
21201.66015625
26502.0751953125
32579.379638671875
38786.89862109375
44673.887900695314
49723.87314667529
53419.566421090334
EBIT
3721.800000000001
4652.25
5815.3125
7269.140625
9086.42578125
11358.0322265625
13307.070556640625
15083.793908203123
16523.21881258594
17470.55002450753
17806.52214036345
Tax Rate
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
Ending equity
22381.952
25359.392
29081.192
33733.441999999995
39548.754499999995
46817.895124999995
55334.42028124999
64988.04838249999
75562.90842255499
86744.0604382398
98140.23460807241
EBIT (1-t)
2381.9520000000007
2977.44
3721.8
4652.25
5815.3125
7269.140625
8516.52515625
9653.628101249999
10574.860040055002
11181.15201568482
11396.174169832608
+ Depreciation
233.0
291.25
364.0625
455.078125
568.84765625
711.0595703125
861.80419921875
1011.7581298828125
1149.357235546875
1261.9942446304688
1337.713899308297
- Capital Expenditures
298.0
372.5
465.625
582.03125
727.5390625
909.423828125
1262.6246222233187
1615.8254163216375
1969.0262104199564
2322.227004518275
2675.427798616594
- Change in WC
115.0
232.61249999999998
290.765625
363.45703125
454.3212890625
567.901611328125
601.9757080078125
598.818175048828
549.4810637988285
449.79873434261737
302.3749042703224
= FCFF
2201.9520000000007
2663.5775
3329.471875
4161.83984375
5202.2998046875
6502.874755859375
7513.729025237619
8450.742639762346
9205.710001383091
9671.120521454395
9756.085366253988
Terminal Value (in '05)
167812.58398749254
COSTS OF EQUITY AND CAPITAL
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
Cost of Equity
0.13375
0.13375
0.13375
0.13375
0.13375
0.1321
0.13045
0.1288
0.12715
0.1255
Proportion of Equity
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.59
0.6799999999999999
0.77
0.86
0.95
After-tax Cost of Debt
0.054400000000000004
0.054400000000000004
0.054400000000000004
0.054400000000000004
0.054400000000000004
0.05312
0.051840000000000004
0.05056
0.04928
0.048
Proportion of Debt
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.41000000000000003
0.32000000000000006
0.22999999999999998
0.14
0.050000000000000044
Cost of Capital
0.094075
0.094075
0.094075
0.094075
0.094075
0.09971819999999999
0.1052948
0.1108048
0.11624820000000001
0.121625
Cumulative WACC
1.094075
1.1970001056249997
1.3096078905616715
1.4328092528662606
1.567600783329654
1.723919111761877
1.9054388298510216
2.116570598304898
2.3626181205307653
2.6499715494403198
Cumulative Cost of Equity
1.13375
1.2853890625000002
1.4573098496093753
1.6522250419946292
1.8732101413614108
2.120661201035253
2.3973014547103015
2.7060738820769883
3.0501511761830775
3.4329451487940537
Present Value
2434.547448758083
2781.5134345886754
3177.928198008221
3630.8390626879113
4148.297720320718
4358.515996471812
4435.063727772922
4349.351733769564
4093.39132609453
67007.7644385463
FIRM VALUATION
Value of Firm
100417.21308701874
- Value of Debt
10000.0
Value of Equity
90417.21308701874
Value of Equity per Share
60.27814205801249
Value of Firm by year
100417.21308701874
107200.38490818003
113955.78924341704
120514.3402727415
126649.42702921214
132061.09712112587
137716.26299083213
143766.32671943685
150490.6157969356
158313.7584787665
$ Value of Debt
50208.60654350937
53600.192454090015
56977.89462170852
60257.17013637075
63324.71351460607
54145.04981966161
44069.20415706629
33066.25514547047
21068.686211570985
7915.6879239383325
Base
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
Terminal Year
EBIT (1-t)
2381.9520000000007
2977.44
3721.8
4652.25
5815.3125
7269.140625
8516.52515625
9653.628101249999
10574.860040055002
11181.15201568482
11396.174169832608
12079.944620022565
- WACC (CI)
1337.5
1379.479109375
1431.95299609375
1497.5453544921875
1579.5358024902343
1661.2736615673828
1771.3382159375378
1903.8650488405667
2053.5629007096654
2216.4231801237393
3636.350225667729
Abnormal Earnings
1639.94
2342.320890625
3220.29700390625
4317.7671455078125
5689.604822509766
6855.251494682617
7882.289885312461
8670.994991214435
9127.589114975155
9179.750989708868
8443.594394354835
Terminal AE
137015.73053719813
PV
1498.92831844252
1956.8259681998813
2458.9780094598486
3013.4975307217924
3629.4985834497934
3976.550551537435
4136.732054488857
4096.719002975281
3863.336624593665
55168.6985310404
PV of AE
83799.76517490947
+ Capital Invested
10000.0
+ PV of Chg Capital in Yr 10
3650.6319941112897
This reconciles the assumptions on stable growth, ROC and Capital Invested
= Firm Value
97450.39716902075
Indicated Price per share
64.96693144601383
Cost of Equity
0.13375
0.13375
0.13375
0.13375
0.13375
0.1321
0.13045
0.1288
0.12715
0.1255
0.0
ROC
0.297744
0.3608541416952185
0.43453831180032815
0.5193819636526125
0.6155273954923608
0.6772111056520188
0.7109403356611538
0.7154088857235722
0.692300916764236
0.645282846317347
0.41691062624047676
Capital Invested
10000.0
10313.8625
10706.190625
11196.60078125
11809.6134765625
12575.879345703124
13578.675476715505
14781.560938203158
16150.710976875069
17660.742471105492
28974.90219655561
(Adjusted to reflect terminal ROC)
Calculation of Capital Invested
Initial
10000.0
10000.0
10313.8625
10706.190625
11196.60078125
11809.6134765625
12575.879345703124
13578.675476715505
14781.560938203158
16150.710976875069
17660.742471105492
+ Net Cap Ex
81.25
101.5625
126.953125
158.69140625
198.3642578125
400.82042300456874
604.067286438825
819.6689748730814
1060.2327598878062
1337.713899308297
+ Chg in WC
232.61249999999998
290.765625
363.45703125
454.3212890625
567.901611328125
601.9757080078125
598.818175048828
549.4810637988285
449.79873434261737
302.3749042703224
Ending
10000.0
10313.8625
10706.190625
11196.60078125
11809.6134765625
12575.879345703124
13578.675476715505
14781.560938203158
16150.710976875069
17660.742471105492
19300.83127468411
Cumulated Cost of Equity
1.094075
1.1970001056249997
1.3096078905616715
1.4328092528662606
1.567600783329654
1.723919111761877
1.9054388298510216
2.116570598304898
2.3626181205307653
2.6499715494403198
DAROE
Terminal Year
Forecast ROE
0.13302861162422294
0.14676219366773463
0.1599745292421301
0.17239013143099957
0.1838020113882474
0.18190747647905925
0.1744597314326815
0.16272007397136432
0.1479714353126636
0.1313769970215595
Cost of Equity
0.13375
0.13375
0.13375
0.13375
0.13375
0.1321
0.13045
0.1288
0.12715
0.1255
Abnormal ROE
-7.213883757770656E-4
0.013012193667734623
0.02622452924213009
0.038640131430999564
0.050052011388247386
0.049807476479059254
0.0440097314326815
0.03392007397136432
0.02082143531266359
0.005876997021559499
0.005876997021559499
Present Value of AROE
-6.362852267052398E-4
0.010123155741209382
0.0179951636566235
0.0233867242348244
0.02671991266920571
0.023658423201133868
0.01865474045356233
0.012868288373211464
0.007090473295512936
0.0018017746703882641
0.014356770281978199
Total DAROE
1.1560191413509449
Beginning Equity
20000.0
Firm Value
23120.382827018897
Indicated value per share
15.413588551345931
Buffett Valuation Worksheet (January/February 1998, Computerized Investing, www.aaii.com)
Enter values into shaded cells
Date of Analysis:
34333.0
Current Stock Data
Seven Year Averages
Company:
Nike, Inc.
Return on Equity:
0.22842732048902933
Ticker:
NKE
Payout Ratio:
0.15914841308019573
Price:
48.25
P/E Ratio-High:
18.395384308765205
EPS:
2.77
P/E Ratio-Low:
9.517676591639258
DPS:
0.48
P/E Ratio:
13.956530450202232
BVPS:
11.38
Sustainable Growth
0.19207347492903906
P/E:
17.418772563176894
(ROE * (1 - Payout Ratio))
Earnings Yield:
0.05740932642487047
Dividend Yield:
0.009948186528497409
P/BV:
4.239894551845342
Gv't Bond Yield:
0.06
Historical Company Data
Price
P/E Ratio
Payout
Year
EPS
DPS
BVPS
High
Low
High
Low
ROE
Ratio
Year 8
8.7
3.2
10.874999999999998
4.0
0.3053435114503817
0.11249999999999999
Year 7
11.984
6.0
12.748936170212767
6.382978723404256
0.2772861356932153
0.13829787234042554
Year 6
4.35
18.938
8.781
17.699065420560746
8.206542056074767
0.2459770114942529
0.14018691588785046
Year 5
22.563
13.75
19.121186440677967
11.652542372881356
0.22138836772983114
0.1610169491525424
Year 4
22.313
10.781
22.538383838383837
10.88989898989899
0.17157712305026
0.20202020202020204
Year 3
11.563
14.062499999999998
8.502205882352941
0.2035928143712575
0.1764705882352941
Year 2
1.88
0.29
8.28
35.188
17.188
18.717021276595748
9.14255319148936
0.22705314009661837
0.15425531914893617
Year 1
23.88059701492537
11.847014925373134
0.2521166509877705
0.1417910447761194
EPS
DPS
BVPS
High Price
Low Price
Annually Compounded Rates of Growth (7 year)
[(Year 1 / Year 8) ^ (1/7)] - 1
0.18851974473321875
0.2284656360952806
0.2214910294366217
0.3298684243008263
0.387939500567938
Annually Compounded Rates of Growth (3 year)
[(Year 1 / Year 4) ^ (1/3)] - 1
0.3936911207406313
0.23856232963017066
0.2258927702668394
0.4208252598415636
0.4333807285676057
Projected Company Data Using Historical Earnings Growth Rate
Year
EPS
DPS
Current
2.77
0.4408411042321422
15.579150727670855
Earnings after 10 years
Year 1
3.2921996929110158
0.5239483566698958
13.29288518853185
Sum of dividends paid over 10 years
Year 2
3.9128443386293816
0.622722967122694
Year 3
4.650492754528613
0.7401185419241769
217.43089151902856
Projected price (Average P/E * EPS)
Year 4
5.52720246149603
0.8796455005200448
230.7237767075604
Total gain (Projected Price + Dividends)
Year 5
6.569189258626079
1.045476045733808
Year 6
7.80761114076647
1.2425689230002404
0.16939034404775044
Projected return using historical EPS growth rate
Year 7
9.2795
1.4768176991776762
[(Total Gain / Current Price) ^ (1/10)] - 1
Year 8
11.028868971251905
1.7552269948441515
Year 9
13.108028534408431
2.086121939861026
Year 10
15.579150727670855
2.4793971154459933
Projected Company Data Using Sustainable Growth Rate
Year
BVPS
EPS
DPS
Current
11.38
2.599502907165154
0.4137067624726896
15.063314809778905
Earnings after 10 years (BVPS * ROE)
Year 1
13.565796144692467
3.0987984636325048
0.49316885794246174
12.724579154591865
Sum of dividends paid over 10 years
Year 2
16.17142575038251
3.6939954526471674
0.587893514214256
Year 3
19.277527688815425
4.4035139956091784
0.7008122643776328
210.23161182366152
Projected price (Average P/E * EPS)
Year 4
22.98022942004697
5.24931223064449
0.835419711269533
222.9561909782534
Total gain (Projected Price + Dividends)
Year 5
27.394121939421925
6.257565871771882
0.9958816782372866
Year 6
32.65580613295652
7.459478293360469
1.1871641327944853
0.1653925081447145
Projected return using sustainable growth rate
Year 7
38.928120293522504
8.892246210323952
1.4151868730914414
[(Total Gain / Current Price) ^ (1/10)] - 1
Year 8
46.405179630755015
10.600210839865452
1.6870067334800756
Year 9
55.318383737140394
12.636230170858877
2.011035979008281
Year 10
65.94357792899099
15.063314809778905
2.3973026477037234