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Project 2 (70Points)

Write your answers to the following questions in Short Essay Format. Be sure to include reasons and facts as required to support your answers. Total length of response for this assignment needs to be a minimum of 2 full pages; maximum response is 4 pages.Use MS Word or its equivalent. File formats that are acceptable for this assignment include: doc, docx, txt, and pdf.

Background:

The “computer revolution” is here. The changes these machines are bringing to society are profound, if not revo­lutionary. Moreover, like many previous revolutions, the computer revolution is hap­pening very quickly. The computer as defined today did not exist in 1950. Before World War II, the word computer meant a human being who worked at a desk with a calculating machine, or something built by a physics professor to solve a particular problem, used once or twice, and then retired to a basement store­room. Modern computers - machines that do a wide variety of things, many having little to do with mathematics or physics - emerged after World War II from the work of a dozen or so individuals in England, Germany, and the United States. The "revolution," however one may define it, began only when their work became better known and appreciated.

These perceptions, which lay behind the widely held belief that computers would never find more than a limited (though important) market in the industri­alized world, came mainly from looking at the new invention strictly in the con­text of what it was replacing: calculating machines and their human operators. That context was what limited the pioneers' vision.

Whenever a new technology is born, few see its ultimate place in society. The inventors of radio did not foresee its use for broadcasting entertainment, sports, and news; they saw it as a telegraph without wires. The early builders of auto­mobiles did not see an age of "automobiles"; they saw a "horseless carriage." Likewise, the computer's inventors perceived its role in future society in terms of the functions it was specifically replacing in contemporary society. The predic­tions that they made about potential applications for the new invention had to come from the context of "computing" that they knew. Though they recognized the electronic computer's novelty, they did not see how it would permit opera­tions fundamentally different from those performed by human computers.

Assignment: Your challenge is to imagine the dynamics of an emerging technology.

First, pick a current emerging high technology trend (innovation, invention, or gadget) that would utilize some new application of knowledge or scientific discovery. Then discuss, using your own opinion, what the ultimate uses of that technology might be? How will the impact of that technology affect civilization and life as we know it? What differences will it make? How might the evolution of that technology change social, political, and economic conditions? What beneficial affects or harmful affects will result? Look into the future and imagine the changes that might result from the use of that new technology.

Formatting:

Text Size: All of the text in this assignment needs to be set in 12-point size. Please resist the temptation to mix and match point sizes. If you doubt your applications intentions, just select all of your text and insure that it is in 12-point size.

Double Spacing: For this class select all of your text and set it for double spacing. This includes the name block, title and body of your work. This allows space for marking up or making notes while I am reviewing what you have written.