six statistic problem

profilebondsp
negative_and_positive_scores.docx

Negative z Scores

Standard Normal (z) Distribution: Cumulative Area from the Left

z

.00

.01

.02

.03

.04

.05

.06

.07

.08

.09

z

negative 3.50 and lower

.0001

negative 3.50 and lower

-3.4

.0003

.0003

.0003

.0003

.0003

.0003

.0003

.0003

.0003

.0002

-3.4

-3.3

.0005

.0005

.0005

.0004

.0004

.0004

.0004

.0004

.0004

.0003

-3.3

-3.2

.0007

.0007

.0006

.0006

.0006

.0006

.0006

.0005

.0005

.0005

-3.2

-3.1

.0010

.0009

.0009

.0009

.0008

.0008

.0008

.0008

.0007

.0007

-3.1

-3.0

.0013

.0013

.0013

.0012

.0012

.0011

.0011

.0011

.0010

.0010

-3.0

-2.9

.0019

.0018

.0018

.0017

.0016

.0016

.0015

.0015

.0014

.0014

-2.9

-2.8

.0026

.0025

.0024

.0023

.0023

.0022

.0021

.0021

.0020

.0019

-2.8

-2.7

.0035

.0034

.0033

.0032

.0031

.0030

.0029

.0028

.0027

.0026

-2.7

-2.6

.0047

.0045

.0044

.0043

.0041

.0040

.0039

.0038

.0037

.0036

-2.6

-2.5

.0062

.0060

.0059

.0057

.0055

.0054

.0052

.0051

.0049

.0048

-2.5

-2.4

.0082

.0080

.0078

.0075

.0073

.0071

.0069

.0068

.0066

.0064

-2.4

-2.3

.0107

.0104

.0102

.0099

.0096

.0094

.0091

.0089

.0087

.0084

-2.3

-2.2

.0139

.0136

.0132

.0129

.0125

.0122

.0119

.0116

.0113

.0110

-2.2

-2.1

.0179

.0174

.0170

.0166

.0162

.0158

.0154

.0150

.0146

.0143

-2.1

-2.0

.0228

.0222

.0217

.0212

.0207

.0202

.0197

.0192

.0188

.0183

-2.0

-1.9

.0287

.0281

.0274

.0268

.0262

.0256

.0250

.0244

.0239

.0233

-1.9

-1.8

.0359

.0351

.0344

.0336

.0329

.0322

.0314

.0307

.0301

.0294

-1.8

-1.7

.0446

.0436

.0427

.0418

.0409

.0401

.0392

.0384

.0375

.0367

-1.7

-1.6

.0548

.0537

.0526

.0516

.0505

.0495

.0485

.0475

.0465

.0455

-1.6

-1.5

.0668

.0655

.0643

.0630

.0618

.0606

.0594

.0582

.0571

.0559

-1.5

-1.4

.0808

.0793

.0778

.0764

.0749

.0735

.0721

.0708

.0694

.0681

-1.4

-1.3

.0968

.0951

.0934

.0918

.0901

.0885

.0869

.0853

.0838

.0823

-1.3

-1.2

.1151

.1131

.1112

.1093

.1075

.1056

.1038

.1020

.1003

.0985

-1.2

-1.1

.1357

.1335

.1314

.1292

.1271

.1251

.1230

.1210

.1190

.1170

-1.1

-1.0

.1587

.1562

.1539

.1515

.1492

.1469

.1446

.1423

.1401

.1379

-1.0

-0.9

.1841

.1814

.1788

.1762

.1736

.1711

.1685

.1660

.1635

.1611

-0.9

-0.8

.2119

.2090

.2061

.2033

.2005

.1977

.1949

.1922

.1894

.1867

-0.8

-0.7

.2420

.2389

.2358

.2327

.2296

.2266

.2236

.2206

.2177

.2148

-0.7

-0.6

.2743

.2709

.2676

.2643

.2611

.2578

.2546

.2514

.2483

.2451

-0.6

-0.5

.3085

.3050

.3015

.2981

.2946

.2912

.2877

.2843

.2810

.2776

-0.5

-0.4

.3446

.3409

.3372

.3336

.3300

.3264

.3228

.3192

.3156

.3121

-0.4

-0.3

.3821

.3783

.3745

.3707

.3669

.3632

.3594

.3557

.3520

.3483

-0.3

-0.2

.4207

.4168

.4129

.4090

.4052

.4013

.3974

.3936

.3897

.3859

-0.2

-0.1

.4602

.4562

.4522

.4483

.4443

.4404

.4364

.4325

.4286

.4247

-0.1

-0.0

.5000

.4960

.4920

.4880

.4840

.4801

.4761

.4721

.4681

.4641

-0.0

z

.00

.01

.02

.03

.04

.05

.06

.07

.08

.09

z

Standard Normal (z) Distribution: Cumulative Area from the Left

Note: For values of z below -3.49, use 0.0001 for the area.

*Use these common values that result from interpolation:

z score

Area

-1.645

0.0500

-2.575

0.0050

Positive z Scores

Standard Normal (z) Distribution: Cumulative Area from the Left

z

.00

.01

.02

.03

.04

.05

.06

.07

.08

.09

z

0.0

.5000

.5040

.5080

.5120

.5160

.5199

.5239

.5279

.5319

.5359

0.0

0.1

.5398

.5438

.5478

.5517

.5557

.5596

.5636

.5675

.5714

.5753

0.1

0.2

.5793

.5832

.5871

.5910

.5948

.5987

.6026

.6064

.6103

.6141

0.2

0.3

.6179

.6217

.6255

.6293

.6331

.6368

.6406

.6443

.6480

.6517

0.3

0.4

.6554

.6591

.6628

.6664

.6700

.6736

.6772

.6808

.6844

.6879

0.4

0.5

.6915

.6950

.6985

.7019

.7054

.7088

.7123

.7157

.7190

.7224

0.5

0.6

.7257

.7291

.7324

.7357

.7389

.7422

.7454

.7486

.7517

.7549

0.6

0.7

.7580

.7611

.7642

.7673

.7704

.7734

.7764

.7794

.7823

.7852

0.7

0.8

.7881

.7910

.7939

.7967

.7995

.8023

.8051

.8078

.8106

.8133

0.8

0.9

.8159

.8186

.8212

.8238

.8264

.8289

.8315

.8340

.8365

.8389

0.9

1.0

.8413

.8438

.8461

.8485

.8508

.8531

.8554

.8577

.8599

.8621

1.0

1.1

.8643

.8665

.8686

.8708

.8729

.8749

.8770

.8790

.8810

.8830

1.1

1.2

.8849

.8869

.8888

.8907

.8925

.8944

.8962

.8980

.8997

.9015

1.2

1.3

.9032

.9049

.9066

.9082

.9099

.9115

.9131

.9147

.9162

.9177

1.3

1.4

.9192

.9207

.9222

.9236

.9251

.9265

.9279

.9292

.9306

.9319

1.4

1.5

.9332

.9345

.9357

.9370

.9382

.9394

.9406

.9418

.9429

.9441

1.5

1.6

.9452

.9463

.9474

.9484

.9495

.9505

.9515

.9525

.9535

.9545

1.6

1.7

.9554

.9564

.9573

.9582

.9591

.9599

.9608

.9616

.9625

.9633

1.7

1.8

.9641

.9649

.9656

.9664

.9671

.9678

.9686

.9693

.9699

.9706

1.8

1.9

.9713

.9719

.9726

.9732

.9738

.9744

.9750

.9756

.9761

.9767

1.9

2.0

.9772

.9778

.9783

.9788

.9793

.9798

.9803

.9808

.9812

.9817

2.0

2.1

.9821

.9826

.9830

.9834

.9838

.9842

.9846

.9850

.9854

.9857

2.1

2.2

.9861

.9864

.9868

.9871

.9875

.9878

.9881

.9884

.9887

.9890

2.2

2.3

.9893

.9896

.9898

.9901

.9904

.9906

.9909

.9911

.9913

.9916

2.3

2.4

.9918

.9920

.9922

.9925

.9927

.9929

.9931

.9932

.9934

.9936

2.4

2.5

.9938

.9940

.9941

.9943

.9945

.9946

.9948

.9949

.9951

.9952

2.5

2.6

.9953

.9955

.9956

.9957

.9959

.9960

.9961

.9962

.9963

.9964

2.6

2.7

.9965

.9966

.9967

.9968

.9969

.9970

.9971

.9972

.9973

.9974

2.7

2.8

.9974

.9975

.9976

.9977

.9977

.9978

.9979

.9979

.9980

.9981

2.8

2.9

.9981

.9982

.9982

.9983

.9984

.9984

.9985

.9985

.9986

.9986

2.9

3.0

.9987

.9987

.9987

.9988

.9988

.9989

.9989

.9989

.9990

.9990

3.0

3.1

.9990

.9991

.9991

.9991

.9992

.9992

.9992

.9992

.9993

.9993

3.1

3.2

.9993

.9993

.9994

.9994

.9994

.9994

.9994

.9995

.9995

.9995

3.2

3.3

.9995

.9995

.9995

.9996

.9996

.9996

.9996

.9996

.9996

.9997

3.3

3.4

.9997

.9997

.9997

.9997

.9997

.9997

.9997

.9997

.9997

.9998

3.4

3.50 and up

.9999

3.50 and up

z

.00

.01

.02

.03

.04

.05

.06

.07

.08

.09

z

Standard Normal (z) Distribution: Cumulative Area from the Left

Note: For values of z above 3.49, use 0.9999 for the area.

*Use these common values that result from interpolation:

z score

Area

1.645

0.9500

2.575

0.9950

Common Critical Values

Confidence Level

Critical Value

0.90

1.645

0.95

1.96

0.99

2.575

t distribution: Critical t values

Area in One Tail

0.005

0.01

0.025

0.05

0.10

Degrees of Freedom

Area in Two Tails

0.01

0.02

0.05

0.10

0.20

1

63.657

31.821

12.706

6.314

3.078

2

9.925

6.965

4.303

2.920

1.886

3

5.841

4.541

3.182

2.353

1.638

4

4.604

3.747

2.776

2.132

1.533

5

4.032

3.365

2.571

2.015

1.476

6

3.707

3.143

2.447

1.943

1.440

7

3.499

2.998

2.365

1.895

1.415

8

3.355

2.896

2.306

1.860

1.397

9

3.250

2.821

2.262

1.833

1.383

10

3.169

2.764

2.228

1.812

1.372

11

3.106

2.718

2.201

1.796

1.363

12

3.055

2.681

2.179

1.782

1.356

13

3.012

2.650

2.160

1.771

1.350

14

2.977

2.624

2.145

1.761

1.345

15

2.947

2.602

2.131

1.753

1.341

16

2.921

2.583

2.120

1.746

1.337

17

2.898

2.567

2.110

1.740

1.333

18

2.878

2.552

2.101

1.734

1.330

19

2.861

2.539

2.093

1.729

1.328

20

2.845

2.528

2.086

1.725

1.325

21

2.831

2.518

2.080

1.721

1.323

22

2.819

2.508

2.074

1.717

1.321

23

2.807

2.500

2.069

1.714

1.319

24

2.797

2.492

2.064

1.711

1.318

25

2.787

2.485

2.060

1.708

1.316

26

2.779

2.479

2.056

1.706

1.315

27

2.771

2.473

2.052

1.703

1.314

28

2.763

2.467

2.048

1.701

1.313

29

2.756

2.462

2.045

1.699

1.311

30

2.750

2.457

2.042

1.697

1.310

31

2.744

2.453

2.040

1.696

1.309

32

2.738

2.449

2.037

1.694

1.309

33

2.733

2.445

2.035

1.692

1.308

34

2.728

2.441

2.032

1.691

1.307

35

2.724

2.438

2.030

1.690

1.306

36

2.719

2.434

2.028

1.688

1.306

37

2.715

2.431

2.026

1.687

1.305

38

2.712

2.429

2.024

1.686

1.304

39

2.708

2.426

2.023

1.685

1.304

40

2.704

2.423

2.021

1.684

1.303

45

2.690

2.412

2.014

1.679

1.301

50

2.678

2.403

2.009

1.676

1.299

60

2.660

2.390

2.000

1.671

1.296

70

2.648

2.381

1.994

1.667

1.294

80

2.639

2.374

1.990

1.664

1.292

90

2.632

2.368

1.987

1.662

1.291

100

2.626

2.364

1.984

1.660

1.290

200

2.601

2.345

1.972

1.653

1.286

300

2.592

2.339

1.968

1.650

1.284

400

2.588

2.336

1.966

1.649

1.284

500

2.586

2.334

1.965

1.648

1.283

1000

2.581

2.330

1.962

1.646

1.282

2000

2.578

2.328

1.961

1.646

1.282

Large

2.576

2.326

1.960

1.645

1.282

Degrees of Freedom

Area in One Tail

0.005

0.01

0.03

0.05

0.10

Area in Two Tails

0.01

0.02

0.05

0.10

0.20