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1. Draw a 4-5 repeat unit segment for each of the following polymers.

a) syndiotactic poly(vinyl alcohol)

b) isotactic poly(-methylstyrene)

c) cis-1,4-polychloroprene

d) trans-1,4-poly(2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene)

2. Based upon the Zieglar-Natta mechanism discussed in class, suggest explanations for each of the following observations.

a) Metal-polymer bonds are often found in polymers made by Z-N catalysis.

b) Addition of hydrogen to a Z-N polymerization lowers the molecular weight of the polymer produced.

c) Increasing the concentration of aluminum alkyl (AlR3) in a Z-N reaction increases the polymerization rate to a maximum. If more AlR3 is added, the rate remains constant or decreases.

d) Z-N polymerization at low temperature tends to yield syndiotactic polymers.

image1.wmf

N

H

C

H

C

O

C

H

2

C

H

3

n

3. Give the cyclic monomer, initiator and reaction conditions for the preparation of each of the following polymers:

image2.wmf

C

H

C

H

(

C

H

2

)

2

n

image3.wmf

n

O

(

C

H

2

)

2

O

C

H

2

a) b) c)