Assignment 4 - Accounting Information System
Assignment 4: Changing the AIS
Migrating to a new accounting information system is not an easy task. Many firms have struggled with this process, even though our textbook makes the process seem quite straightforward. Recently, IBM recapped some of the lessons learned in migrating to a new accounting information system within the federal government. These lessons can be applied to any accounting information system project. Others have developed their own recommendations for best practices and lessons learned involving implementing accounting information systems. However, in order to appreciate what IBM and others are proposing, we need to apply lessons learned to a real-life situation involving the failure to implement an accounting system properly.
For this assignment, research the Internet or Strayer databases for information related to a real-life accounting information system failure and best practices, as well as lessons learned from implementing the accounting system. In addition to information that you may find during your research, please use the following IBM article to complete the assignment: ( http://www.businessofgovernment.org/article/what-we-know-now-lessons-learned-implementing-federal-financial-systems-projects ).
Write a ten to twelve (10-12) page paper in which you:
1. Identify three to five (3-5) factors that contributed to the accounting information system failure within the business that you have identified. Indicate the impact to the business. Provide support for your rationale.
2. Assess senior management responsibility for the failure in question. Specify what the senior management could have done differently to avoid the failure. Provide support for your rationale.
3. Evaluate whether the most significant failure occurred within the system design, implementation, or operational phase of the process. Indicate what the company could have done to avoid the failed outcome. Provide support for your rationale.
4. Evaluate how implementing best practices would have reduced the chances for failure. Provide support for your rationale.
5. Based on your research, develop a list of between four (4) and six (6) best practices that organizations should use today to reduce the chances for failure. Provide support for your rationale.
6. Using the information provided by IBM and others, indicate which of the principles designed to provide insight into effective and efficient strategies on how to best deploy financial management systems, which were outlined within the related article, should serve as an example of what not to do when establishing the foundation for a firm to follow. Your proposed foundation should consist of at least two (2) principles, but no more than six (6). Provide support for your rationale.
7. Use at least three (3) quality resources in this assignment. Note: Wikipedia and similar Websites do not qualify as quality resources.
Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements:
· Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.
· Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required assignment page length.
The specific course learning outcomes associated with this assignment are:
· Analyze the business activities that comprise an accounting information system to determine the information needs to support decision-making function.
· Examine the phases of the systems development life cycle and key issues related to systems analysis.
· Analyze the systems design, implementation, and operational process.
· Use technology and information resources to research issues in accounting information systems.
· Write clearly and concisely about accounting information systems using proper writing mechanics.
Assignment 4: Changing the AIS
Migrating
to
a
new
accounting
information
system
is
not
an
easy
task.
Many
firms
have
struggled
with
this
process,
even
though
our
textbook
makes
the
process
seem
quite
straightforward.
Recently,
IBM
recapped
some
of
the
lessons
learned
in
migrating
to
a
n
ew
accounting
information
system
within
the
federal
government.
These
lessons
can
be
applied
to
any
accounting
information
system
project.
Others
have
developed
their
own
recommendations
for
best
practices
and
lessons
learned
involving
implementing
account
ing
information
systems.
However,
in
order
to
appreciate
what
IBM
and
others
are
proposing,
we
need
to
apply
lessons
learned
to
a
real
-
life
situation
involving
the
failure
to
implement
an
accounting
system
properly.
For
this
assignment,
research
the
Intern
et
or
Strayer
databases
for
information
related
to
a
real
-
life
accounting
information
system
failure
and
best
practices,
as
well
as
lessons
learned
from
implementing
the
accounting
system.
In
addition
to
information
that
you
may
find
during
your
research,
please
use
the
following
IBM
article
to
complete
the
assignment:
(
http://www.businessofgovernment.org/article/what
-
we
-
know
-
now
-
lessons
-
learned
-
implementing
-
federal
-
financial
-
systems
-
projects
).
Write
a
ten
to
twelve
(10
-
12)
page
paper
in
which
you:
1.
Identify
three
to
five
(3
-
5)
factors
that
contributed
to
the
accounting
information
sys
tem
failure
within
the
business
that
you
have
identified.
Indicate
the
impact
to
the
business.
Provide
support
for
your
rationale.
2.
Assess
senior
management
responsibility
for
the
failure
in
question.
Specify
what
the
senior
management
could
have
done
diffe
rently
to
avoid
the
failure.
Provide
support
for
your
rationale.
3.
Evaluate
whether
the
most
significant
failure
occurred
within
the
system
design,
implementation,
or
operational
phase
of
the
process.
Indicate
what
the
company
could
have
done
to
avoid
the
fa
iled
outcome.
Provide
support
for
your
rationale.
4.
Evaluate
how
implementing
best
practices
would
have
reduced
the
chances
for
failure.
Provide
support
for
your
rationale.
5.
Based
on
your
research,
develop
a
list
of
between
four
(4)
and
six
(6)
best
practices
that
organizations
should
use
today
to
reduce
the
chances
for
failure.
Provide
support
for
your
rationale.
6.
Using
the
information
provided
by
IBM
and
others,
indicate
which
of
the
principles
designed
to
provide
insight
into
effective
and
efficient
strategi
es
on
how
to
best
deploy
financial
management
systems,
which
were
outlined
within
the
related
article,
should
serve
as
an
example
of
what
not
to
do
when
establishing
the
foundation
for
a
firm
to
follow.
Your
proposed
foundation
should
consist
of
at
least
two
(2)
principles,
but
no
more
than
six
(6).
Provide
support
for
your
rationale.
7.
Use
at
least
three
(3)
quality
resources
in
this
assignment.
Note:
Wikipedia
and
similar
Websites
do
not
qualify
as
quality
res
ources.
Your
assignment
must
follow
these
formatting
requirements:
·
Be
typed,
double
spaced,
using
Times
New
Roman
font
(size
12),
with
one
-
inch
margins
on
all
sides;
citations
and
references
must
follow
APA
or
school
-
specific
format.
Check
with
your
profes
sor
for
any
additional
instructions.
·
Include
a
cover
page
containing
the
title
of
the
assignment,
the
student’s
name,
the
professor’s
name,
the
course
title,
and
the
date.
The
cover
page
and
the
reference
page
are
not
included
in
the
required
assignment
pa
ge
length.
The
specific
course
learning
outcomes
associated
with
this
assignment
are:
·
Analyze
the
business
activities
that
comprise
an
accounting
information
system
to
determine
the
information
needs
to
support
decision
-
making
function.
·
Examine
the
phases
of
the
systems
development
life
cycle
and
key
issues
related
to
systems
analysis.
·
Analyze
the
systems
design,
implementation,
and
operational
process.
·
Use
technology
and
information
resources
to
research
issues
in
accounting
information
systems.
·
Write
clearly
and
concisely
about
accounting
information
systems
using
proper
writing
mechanics.