INFORMATION SYSTEM
2010
Group 4
Alisha Scott
1/1/2010
Maximizing True Profit Potential
Group x
Alisha
Amber
Megan
Tom
Tonika
3/4/2011
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Table of Contents
Introduction………………………………… 3 Statement of Problem…………………… 3 Alternative and Goals…………………… 4 Details Concerning Solution…………. 7 Implementation…………………………… 8 Costs……………………………………………. 9 Benefits…………………………………….....10 Conclusion……………………………………11
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Introduction
With the rapid degradation of the atmosphere, rampant pollution of the ecosystem and
increasing health concerns more people are transitioning from purchasing industrial products to
organic products. The increased interest in chemical free products has caused retailers a need to
expand their offerings of organic products from local markets. Organic product purchaser trends
have identified a need for easier accessibility in purchasing organics.
Statement of Problem
Heaven’s Embrace, homemade cold process soap, has been in operation for the past 10
years in Tulsa, OK. Currently the only places to purchase Heaven’s Embrace are a few local
county farmers markets in Oklahoma and tourist shops in Faneuil Hall Marketplace, Boston
Massachusetts and Navy Pier, Chicago, Illinois where we have gained shelf space. This limited
availability only allows Heaven’s Embrace to yield a 1 percent market penetration rate in the
organic product market which is currently growing at a rate of 12 percent.
The soap, initially manufactured as a hobby that evolved into being sold in Oklahoma’s
local farmers markets and peak tourist shops, does generate a average supplemental income.
Heaven’s Embraces’ overwhelming popularity and customer demand have created a decrease in
overall profit sustainability. The cost associated with manufacturing the product combined with
the cost incurred in shipping it out of state to local shops is increasing to keep up with customer
demand, but it still possess logistical limitations.
Currently Heaven’s Embrace has zero penetration within the virtual marketplace. The
company’s current diminutive virtual market availability creates a shortfall in brand awareness
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and credibility. Heaven’s Embrace does not have an internet website set up where customers
who cannot visit its minimal locations can browse product information and make online
purchases. This lack of an e-commerce business to consumer model renders the company with
an inability to maximize its true profit potential.
Alternatives and Goals
Heaven’s Embrace Soap Company has many options from which to choose in attempting
to achieve its new vision—maintaining its current customer base, as well as attracting new
customers. Traditionally, especially before the pervasion of the internet, mail order catalogs
were how companies reached its current and potential customers via mass mailing. These
companies offered a wide variety of products and have identified a secure source of suppliers.
Today, this is considered old school in many regards, the method is still employed and can be
very profitable. However, this type of operation is not quite what a small company should start
with due to several factors that include high start-up costs, space considerations, product variety,
and general overhead.
Another option that was considered was direct mailing services offered to customers who
bought our product. The advertisement for this method would simply be to include a mailing
address and phone number on the product label for customers to order more soap. This,
however, would involve managing phone orders and customer databases—and changing the
vision of Heaven’s Embrace for possible little return on investment. This approach, though
viable, is short-sighted, but achievable for the small entrepreneur. A short-coming of the simple
approach lies in the inability to quickly notify and market any new products to new customers;
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sales are mostly limited to repeat customers and advertising new products involves direct
marketing approaches. Additionally, this method is not particularly convenient for the customer
as it does not offer 24-hr availability or the convenience of electronic transaction. Business is
about having a product available when the customer wants it and making it easy for potential
customers to make a purchase—no matter what time of day.
Heaven’s Embrace could also choose not to expand its business. Doing nothing, though it
may not seem like a choice, is a choice. The company could decide that it does not want to
expand its operation because it is content with its current sales volume. Of course, it could be
that the choice not to expand operations is due to the additional time, effort, and expense that
would be involved. It may be that if the company expands from a hobby to a business the fun of
the endeavor is lost. This is an important element to consider because the current staff may not
be able to handle increased production and sale. Or, the owner may not want to lose the fun of
hobby (e.g., going from fun to work).
A final option is merging old school methodology with new school technology. Today,
thanks to the World Wide Web, the traditional mail-order business can now offer as few or as
many products as the business owner desires. This means that a mail-order business today does
not have to have a large variety of products as traditional mail-order business once did. An e-
business can be offered in many formats and from a vast choice of providers. The selection of the
right format from the many that are available will depend on the needs and goals of the company,
which are identified by the new business vision of the Heaven’s Embrace
Being that Heaven’s Embrace has decided to go global rather than do nothing or limit its
scope with minimal return on investment, the hybrid system is the system of choice to help
achieve its goals. Heaven’s Embrace wants to provide a means for those who have purchased our
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soap to be repeat customers. Heaven’s Embrace has also decided that it wants to reach a larger
market by going global via the e-business route. This approach provides the ability for Heaven’s
Embrace to advertise and display its products, current and new. An e-business approach will
also provide all customers—current and future—with the convenience of shopping online by
using credit cards for purchases. This hybrid system—merging traditional catalog mail-order
method with e-business technology via the internet—offers a small business the ability to begin
small, selling a single product. However, as business improves or when the business owner
decides it is time to expand, the company’s product line can be expanded at a controlled rate that
is commensurate with business goals and objectives.
By using an e-business approach we can increase the chance of repeat customers, while
also attracting new ones. This equates simply to an opportunity to increase sales through
increased exposure, convenience, and 24-hour availability. Advertising this new business
capability and outlet can be included directly on the packaging, as well as via internet advertising
such as direct marketing approaches (e.g., newsletters and emails). Customer email addresses
will be gathered and maintained as a part of the electronic purchasing process and later used to
generate and/or maintain customer interest through a very low-cost approach.
Employing this hybrid system, or e-business approach, meets the goals of Heaven’s
Embrace by providing an avenue to (1) maintain current customers, (2) attract new customers,
while providing world-wide, 24-hour availability that offers the ease and security of electronic
transactions. Finally, this approach offers scalability in a cost-controlling format that can
accommodate the needs and goals of the company as it strives to meet customer demand.
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Details Concerning the Solution
Multiple solutions were suggested and tested but in the end it was decided that the best
means of accomplishing our aspirations as a business was an online selling space. The website
will offer our full range of products and make it easier for our customers, no matter their
location, to access and enjoy our soaps. We may want to take a look at our online competitors
and view their processes. The first step in the actual process would be to choose and register a
domain name. There are several different places we could register our domain name and most at
low cost. After deciding on the name, it’s time to choose a web host who will provide the space
and support needed for creating a website. While costs from host to host vary, it is important
that it provide reliability and security.
After covering these bases, we can begin designing our website. We have decided to
forgo the hiring of an IT specialist for now and start the website on our own. The web page will
be set up in a catalog style, meaning all our products will be featured with photos accompanied
by prices. It will be linked with PayPal for both our security and to make our customers feel
more secure in their transactions with us. Not only will these outlets include Facebook, Twitter,
Amazon, eBay, and Etsy and will give the website and the company much needed exposure.
Another way we will generate customers is to register with search engines.
Next we will need to focus on website support and all that goes in to it. We will need a
toll free number, staffed during set hours of operation, to assist customers with any technical
issues they encounter or questions about the products. Keeping customers satisfied is a very
important business practice, so feedback is also important. Satisfaction surveys and a review
section on websites is a good way to accomplish this. Shipping methods will also need to be
established. There are multiple shipping organizations such as USPS, UPS, and FedEx.
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There are small but very important details that have to be addressed as well. The
company has to make sure to comply with all the laws and regulations that apply especially to
the running of an online business. These laws are regulated by the Federal Trades Commission.
There are international trade laws that must be followed if selling overseas is to occur. National,
state, and local tax rates and rules are also vital knowledge.
The Implementation:
The first step in the implementation of Heaven’s Embrace on the web is to register our
web site www.HeavensEmbraceSoap.com. We have checked and there are no issues with the
name being taken. Next we need to find an outlet to create our site and manage it, the web site
Coffee Cup.com is a great visual designer site. The cost is minimal and it is geared towards
beginners to novice web designers.
The web hosting is another big aspect as well. In order to have a site you need someone
to host it on their server, unless you want to spend a lot more on your own servers but we don’t
feel like we are there yet. So we researched and found that Intuit.com has web hosting for the
startup company and is able to handle the larger business sites as well. Intuit will be a good
business to grow with ours; they also offer payroll and accounting services as well as credit card
transactions. The costs of the web hosting are shown below in the cost portion.
The design of the site needs to be user friendly; quite simply it needs to be just basic. But
unlike most sites we need to concentrate on the product and the customer’s convenience aspect.
As stated previously we will maintain the site in house until the maintenance gets too demanding
then we will reevaluate it at that time. Our logo needs to be on everything we send out (mailings,
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address labels and so forth).
In becoming an E-Retailer it is vital for us to be able to accept payment via the internet.
In our store we are able to accept cash or credit but with the web it will be limited to credit cards.
Again, in the start up process we need to not spend a lot on software to accept credit cards at this
time. So I feel like our best bet is to use PayPal.com. PayPal is a trusted site by most all E-
Consumers, and it is also very user friendly for the customer. The fee grid will be shown below
in the Cost portion.
We need to advertise the new web site in more ways than just by word of mouth. We
need to start a Face book page, a Twitter account, a YouTube account (showing our products), a
Wiki page would be good to tell the history of our company, and lastly we need to link our site to
a few Blogs. The blogs can be about the soap business or about our company, just really
anything to get people interested in our new catalog style web site.
Costs
Our company will start with several initial costs including increased manufacturing costs,
purchasing a couple new computers, upgrading storage space on the current computers, and
software. We will also need to upgrade some office equipment like a new fax machine, phones,
and printers. We have decided to hire one possibly two additional employees to handle the
increased orders, packaging, and shipping. The increase in sales will also lead in the increase in
shipping materials needed. We can use priority flat rate boxes through the United States Postal
Service for customers in the U.S. We will also have some increases in postage labels, printed
insert advertisements, and general office supplies.
In creating the website there will be some costs that will be necessary to get the site up
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and running. We will incur the initial costs associated with the registration, creation and hosting
the site. Then we will incur fees associated with getting more hits to the website by registering
with search engines. Although no direct costs are associated with advertising through Facebook,
Twitter, and other social sites there is time that needs to be taken into consideration. Once the
site is up and running the company will need to budget for future IT support. The inventory
system will need to be upgraded as well.
Web design www.coffeecup.com/designer/ $49
Web hosting www.Intuit.com $4.99 monthly
Two PC’s for warehouse www.dell.com $517 (x2)
E-Commerce Transaction www.PayPal.com
Benefits
There are so many benefits of the choice to move our business to the internet. We are
able to better reach our customers current and those who have never heard of us before. The
internet has the potential to reach millions of users. We are able to increase brand awareness and
loyalty. More cost effective than mail order or phone orders. It is also much more cost effective
than other potential choices that were researched.
Transaction Fees: Monthly Sales Volume:
3.4% + Fixed Fee $0.00 - $3,000.00
2.9% + Fixed Fee $3,000.01 - $10,000.00
2.7% + Fixed Fee $10,000.01 - $100,000.00
2.4% + Fixed Fee $100,000.01 and over
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With the low costs of the I.T structure of an e-commerce website and the relatively low
maintenance of the site it will allow us to be able to update and change the site with ease without
huge increases to our staffing. The communication of information via the website will be easy to
see because we will have pictures, prices, and an easy way to click and pay for orders. Finally
getting our company on the internet will allow us to gain competitive advantage over other
smaller organic soap companies
Conclusion
With the increased demand for organic products, Heavens Embrace finds itself in a
unique position. By implementing our new I.T. approach and offering our products to be viewed
and purchased online, we feel that this method could be the most profitable for our business. Our
overall goals of maintaining our current customer base as well as attracting new customers while
keeping true to our core values is important during the expansion of our company. The overall
cost benefits and low marketing costs will make the decision to expand to an on-line catalog and
website the most ideal choice for us.
By integrating our new I.T. system with a database, we can keep track of our customers
and send out special offerings to them to increase sales. Once our site is up and running, we will
have to continue to look for ways to expand exposure though online ads (banner ads) which can
appear on other related sites. By implementing and controlling the website ourselves, we can
continually be working in the maintenance phase in order to keep the most up-to-date
information for our customers. Heavens Embrace Organic Soap can reach even small homes on
the other side of the world just like they have reached small homes here in the United States for
the past 10 years.
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Works Cited
CoffeeCup. Designer. “n.d.” March 2, 2011. <www.coffeecup.com/designer>.
Dell. Shop for Small and Medium Business. “n.d.” March 2, 2011. <www.dell.com>.
Facebook. “n.d.” March 2, 2011. <www.facebook.com>.
Intuit. Build Website Online. “n.d.” March 2, 2011. <www.intuit.com>.
Paypal. “n.d.” March 2, 2011. <www.paypal.com>.
Twitter. “n.d.” March 2, 2011. <www.twitter.com>.
United States Postal Service. Postage Price Calculator. “n.d.” March 2, 2011. <www.usps.com>.
Youtube. “n.d.” March 2, 2011. <www.youtube.com>.