QUIZ!!!
That expenses be ignored if their effect on the financial statements are less important than revenues to the financial statement user The use of the direct write-off method for bad debts The use of the allowance method of accounting for bad debts That bad debts be disclosed in the financial statements That bad debts not be written off |
It is required by the tax rules It is required by financial reporting rules It postpones tax payments until later years and the company can use the resources now to earn additional income before payment is due Using it causes a company to use higher income in the early years of the asset's useful life The results are identical to straight-line depreciation |
Is always of a specific amount Is a potential obligation that depends on a future event arising out of a past transaction or event Is an obligation not requiring future payment Is an obligation arising from the purchase of goods or services on credit Is an obligation arising from a future event |
Debit Sales, credit Unearned Revenue Debit Unearned Revenue, credit Sales Debit Cash, credit Unearned Revenue Debit Unearned Revenue, credit Cash |
Are additional costs of plant assets that do not materially increase the asset's life or its productive capabilities Are known as balance sheet expenditures Extend the asset's useful life Substantially benefit future periods Are debited to asset accounts |
$0.75 $0.625 $0.875 $6.00 $8.00 |
Current assets Current liabilities Earned revenues Operating cycle liabilities Bills |
$36 $42 $252 $180 $420 |
0.33 0.71 1.40 3.00 12,000 |
Are estimated liabilities Should always be recorded Should always be disclosed Should be recorded if payment for damages is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated |
Is the process of allocating the cost of natural resources to periods in which they are consumed Is also called depreciation Is also called amortization Is an unrealized expense reported in equity Is the process of allocating the cost of intangibles to periods in which they are used |
Direct write-off method Aging of accounts receivable method Percentage of sales method Aging of investments method Percent of accounts receivable method |
Coke has the better turnover for both years Pepsi has the better turnover for both years Coke's turnover is improving Coke's credit policies are too loose Coke is collecting its receivables more quickly than Pepsi in both years |
2 years 5 years 7 years 8 years 10 years |
Social Security taxes Charitable giving Employee income taxes Unemployment taxes |
Interest on bonds is tax deductible Interest on bonds is not tax deductible Dividends to stockholders are tax deductible Bonds do not have to be repaid |
Preemptive right Proxy right Right to call Financial leverage |
Stock dividend Stock subscription Premium on stock Discount on stock Treasury stock |
Contract rate is above the market rate Contract rate is equal to the market rate Contract rate is below the market rate Bond has a short-term life Bond pays interest only once a year |
The contract rate is above the market rate The contract rate is equal to the market rate The contract rate is below the market rate It means that the bond is a zero coupon bond The bond pays no interest |
Are also referred to as debentures Have specific assets of the issuing company pledged as collateral Are backed by the issuer's bank Are subordinated to those of other unsecured liabilities Are the same as sinking fund bonds |
Safe deposit boxes Mortgages Equity The FASB Debentures |
20% 5 $2,100,000 2% .5 |
Debentures Discounted notes Installment notes Indentures Investment notes |
$9,000 $5,033 $63,000 $57,330 $45,297 |
$0 $33,750 $67,500 $750,000 $1,550,000 |
Coupon bonds Callable bonds Serial bonds Convertible bonds |
$75,137 $94,013 $300,000 $375,685 |
Ownership rights The right to receive $10 per year until maturity The right to receive $1,000 at maturity The right to receive $10,000 at maturity |
Noncumulative preferred stock Participating preferred stock Callable preferred stock Cumulative preferred stock Convertible preferred stock |
$1,050,500 $126,060 $72,060 $54,000 $3,750,000 |
Short-term marketable equity security Operating activity Common stock Cash equivalent Financing activity |
Assets, liabilities and equity Revenues, gains, expenses and losses Cash inflows and outflows for an accounting period Equity, net income and dividends Changes in equity |
Accounts receivable turnover Inventory turnover Days' sales uncollected Current ratio |
($140,200) $133,490 $139,900 ($133,490) $78,300 |
Operating activities Investing activities Financing activities Direct activities Indirect activities |
Acid-test ratio Current ratio Times interest earned ratio Total asset turnover Days' sales in inventory |
Liquidity and efficiency Solvency Profitability Market prospects Creditworthiness |
Acid-test ratio Merchandise turnover Price earnings ratio Accounts receivable turnover Profit margin ratio |
Financing activities Investing activities Operating activities Direct activities Indirect activities |
Days' sales uncollected Average accounts receivable ratio Current ratio Profit margin Accounts receivable turnover ratio |
Return on total assets Profit margin Current ratio Total asset turnover Days' sales in inventory |
.056 .065 8.09 15.39 17.07 |
The application of analytical tools to general-purpose financial statements The communication of relevant financial information to decision makers Financial statements only Ratio analysis Profitability |
Inventory turnover ratio Profit margin Days' sales in inventory Current ratio Total asset turnover |
$4.0 $6.0 $24.0 $30.0 $18.0 |
Period-to-period statements Controlling statements Successive statements Comparative statements Serial statements |
Are those individuals involved in managing and operating the company Include internal auditors and consultants Are not directly involved in operating the company Make strategic decisions for a company Make operating decisions for a company |
Financial analysis Ratio analysis Index number trend analysis Industry analysis |
Loss from an unexpected union strike Condemnation of property by the city government Loss of use of property due to a new and unexpected environmental regulation Loss due to an earthquake in Florida Expropriation of property by a foreign government |