Thermodynamics Lab Report

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Table 1: Results Engine: Diesel Petrol Noise (dB):

104 dB (2360 rpm, near muffler) 100 dB (2390 rpm, near muffler)

Pump: A B C A B C Flow rate (kg/s)*: (water)

Pump Head (m)*:

Pump Efficiency*:

RPM*:

Power Required from motor (kW)*:

Torque Required from motor (N.m)*:

Can engine deliver required power?

Thermal efficiency of engine (%)

Time needed to pump 25000 L of water

No. of litres of fuel required to pump 25000 L of water (L)

Cost of fuel required to pump 25000 L ($)

Increase in potential energy of 25000 L of water (J)

Energy used by motor to fill the tank (J)

Overall thermal efficiency of the system

Air/Fuel Ratio:

Mass of CO2 produced by pumping 25000 L of water (kg):

Recommended pump/motor combination:

*These correspond to the duty points and should be determined before doing the lab.

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Please include the following tables as an appendix in your report with your engine test results for each engine.

Date of test: 17/08/14

Time of test: 11:00 am

Test bed serial No. TQ111869-003

Engine serial No. TQ111979-01

Engine type Diesel

Engine size (Litres) 0.232

No. of strokes 4

Fuel type Diesel

Fuel density (kg/m 3 )

Fuel calorific value (kJ/kg)

Ambient air pressure 1011 mbar

Airbox orifice dimension (m)

3

2503ENG Thermodynamics – Lab. Assignment

Air and Exhaust

Airbox

differential pressure

(Pa)

-350

-340

-325

-305

-290

-275

Exhaust gas temperature

(°C)

146

167

172

199

224

240

Ambient air temperature

(°C)

22

22.2

22.2

22.3

22.5

22.9

Fuel

Fuel drain time

(s)

85

79

70

59

53

44

Fuel

volume

(mL)

8

8

8

8

8

8

Diesel Engine

Engine output power

(W)

580

690

920

1290

1510

1910

Engine torque

(N.m)

2.4

2.7

3.7

5.2

6.1

8.0

Engine speed

(rpm)

2320

2405

2360

2360

2370

2300

Meas. No.

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4

5

6

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Date of test: 18/08/2014

Time of test: 10:20 am

Test bed serial No. TQ111869-004

Engine serial No. TQ117203-001

Engine type Petrol

Engine size (Litres) 0.172

No. of strokes 4

Fuel type Petrol

Fuel density (kg/m 3 )

Fuel calorific value (kJ/kg)

Ambient air pressure 1011 mbar

Airbox orifice dimension (m)

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2503ENG Thermodynamics – Lab. Assignment

Air and Exhaust

Airbox

differential pressure

(Pa)

-10

-22

-30

-45

-52

-90

Exhaust gas temperature

(°C)

265

324

356

394

405

471

Ambient air temperature

(°C)

23.4

24

24.3

24.5

24.7

23.3

Fuel

Fuel drain time

(s)

68

62

55

52

49

36

Fuel

volume

(mL)

8

8

8

8

8

8

Petrol Engine

Engine output power

(W)

598

785

920

1200

1450

2050

Engine torque

(N.m)

2.3

3.2

4.2

4.9

5.9

9.0

Engine speed

(rpm)

2390

2368

2380

2340

2340

2250

Meas. No.

1

2

3

4

5

6