MATH 411 HOMEWORK 3

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MATH 411 HOMEWORK 3

1. For the following equations,

• Find the general real-valued solution. • Classify the equilibrium at the origin. • Sketch a phase plane diagram.

(a) x′ =

( 2 2 2 −1

) x

(b) x′ =

( 1 1 −1 1

) x

(c) x′ =

( 0 9 −9 0

) x

2. Find the general solution to

x′ =

  3 0 40 2 0

0 0 −3

 x

3. Solve the initial value problem

x′ =

( 1 3 3 1

) x, x(0) =

( −2 1

) 4. Find the general solution (using either of the methods we discussed in class) for

x′ =

( 2 1 −9 −4

) x

5. Find eAt for each of the following matrices:

(a)   2 −2 20 1 1

−4 8 3

  (eigenvalues are 1, 2, and 3)

(b)   1 1 00 1 0

0 1 1

  (you can do this without using the Putzer algorithm)

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