Calculous 2 Sequences & series Quiz

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Math 8 Quiz; Due 07/23/14, 01:20 p.m. S. Soleymani Instructions:

 Write answers neatly on separate sheets of good-quality paper. Do not cramp results on one or two pages for the sake of saving paper!

 You must show your own work even if you work with others or if you take advantage of online resources.

 Sufficient explanation and proper step-wise reasoning is needed when you perform a test of convergence or divergence of a series.

For Problems 1 and 2 use the following theorem: If { }na is convergent, then 1lim lim .n n

n n a a

  

1. A sequence { }na is given recursively by 1 12, 2 .n na a a  

(a) Write down the first four terms of the sequence. (b) It is known that { }na is a convergent sequence. Find lim .n

n a



2. A sequence { }na is given recursively by 1 1 1

1, 1 . 1n n

a a a

   

(a) Write down the first four terms of the sequence. (b) It is known that { }na is a convergent sequence. Find lim .n

n a



(c) Use the results from (a) and (b) to estimate 2.

3. Find a formula for the nth partial sum nS of the series and use it to determine if the series converges

or diverges. If a series converges, find its sum by evaluating lim .n n

S 

(a)   1

4 3 n

n n 

   (b) 2 1

6

4 1 n

n

 

(c) 1

1 1

ln( 2) ln( 1) n

n n

     

 (d) 1 3

cos

3(5 )n n

n 

 

4. Consider the series

1 ( 1)!

n

n

n

 

(a) Use the ratio test to show that the series converges. (b) Find and express each partial sum 1 2 3 4, S , S , and SS as a reduced fraction. Use the pattern to

guess a formula for nS . (c) Find the sum.

5. Determine if the following series converge absolutely, converge conditionally, or diverge. You

need to check the requirements for a test being used. For instance, if integral test is being used then you need to first show that the sequence is positive and eventually a decreasing function of n. Remember, there may be more than one way to determine the series’ convergence or divergence.

(a) 2

3

(1 )

(ln ) (ln ) 1n

n

n n

   (b)

2

1

sin

2n n

n 

 

(c) 2

3 2

1

(ln )

n

n

n

  (d)

3

( 1)

ln(ln )

n

n n



(e) 2

1

2

2

n

n

n

n

n

 (f) 1

1 sin n

n n

     

(g) 2

2

1

( 2)!

!(3 )n n

n n

n

 (h) 2 1

(2 )

n

n

n

n 

 

(i) 3

2

log ( !)n

n

n

n

  (j)

1

( 1)

(arctan )

n

n

n n



6. Show that lim 0. (2 )!

n

n

n n

7. Solve the equation 2 31 5x x x     for x.

8. Use the following power series for

0

1 , | | 1

1 n

n

x x x

   

to find a power series representation for 1

( ) ln 1

x f x

x

     

near 0.c  The power series must be in the

form 0

n n

n

a x 

  . Determine the interval and radius of convergence. Hint: ln ln ln .A A BB  

9. Find the radius and interval of convergence of each power series.

(a) 0

( 3)

1

n n

n

x

n

 

 (b) 1

( 2)n n

n

x n

