| 03-31 | | | | | | Name: | Solution |
| | Select the appropriate account title from the drop-down menu given in the blue-shaded cells of columns D and E. |
| | Enter the appropriate amounts/formulas in the blue-shaded cells in columns H, K, and M. |
| | The word “Wrong” will appear to the left of an incorrect answer. |
| | Hint: Be sure to list assets and liabilities in the order of liquidity. |
| 1. | (a) | Current assets: |
| | | | Cash | | | | | | | | | $ 43,700 | | | | | | | | | | | Accounts receivable |
| | | | Investment securities (trading) | | | | | | | | | 15,000 | | | | | | | | | | | Accrued interest on notes receivable |
| | | | Notes receivable | | | | | | | | | 22,000 | | | | | | | | | | | Allowance for doubtful accounts |
| | | | Accounts receivable | | | | | | | $ 79,500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Buildings |
| | | | Less: | Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | | | | 4,600 | | 74,900 | | | | | | | | | | | Cash |
| | | | Accrued interest on notes receivable | | | | | | | | | 2,100 | | | | | | | | | | | Contributed capital |
| | | | Inventory | | | | | | | | | 59,300 | | | | | | | | | | | Equipment |
| | | | Prepaid expenses | | | | | | | | | 8,200 | | | | | | | | | | | Franchises |
| | | | Total current assets | | | | | | | | | $ 225,200 | | | | | | | | | | | Inventory |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Investment securities (trading) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Land |
| | (b) | Property, plant, and equipment: | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | Book | | | | | | | | | | | Notes receivable |
| | | | | | | | Cost | | | Depreciation | | Value | | | | | | | | | | | Notes payable – trade creditors |
| | | | Land | | | | $ 103,000 | | | | | $ 103,000 | | | | | | | | | | | Patents |
| | | | Buildings | | | | 192,000 | | | $ 21,000 | | 171,000 | | | | | | | | | | | Prepaid expenses |
| | | | Equipment | | | | 37,000 | | | 5,900 | | 31,100 |
| | | | Total property, plant, and equipment | | | | $ 332,000 | | | $ 26,900 | | $ 305,100 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accounts payable |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accrued interest on bonds payable |
| | (c) | Intangible assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accrued interest on notes payable |
| | | | Patents | | | | | | | | | $ 85,000 | | | | | | | | | | | Accrued interest on mortgage payable |
| | | | Franchises | | | | | | | | | 82,110 | | | | | | | | | | | Additional paid-in capital |
| | | | Total intangible assets | | | | | | | | | $ 167,110 | | | | | | | | | | | Bonds payable, 8% – issue 1 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Bonds payable, 12% – issue 2 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Discount on bonds payable – issue 2 |
| | (d) | Total assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage payable |
| | | | Current assets | | | | | | | | | $ 225,200 | | | | | | | | | | | Notes payable – trade creditors |
| | | | Property, plant, and equipment | | | | | | | | | 305,100 | | | | | | | | | | | Premium on bonds payable – issue 1 |
| | | | Intangible assets | | | | | | | | | 167,110 | | | | | | | | | | | Retained earnings |
| | | | Total assets | | | | | | | | | $ 697,410 | | | | | | | | | | | Treasury stock – at cost |
| | (e) | Current liabilities: |
| | | | Accounts payable | | | | | | | | | $ 57,600 |
| | | | Notes payable – trade creditors | | | | | | | | | 11,000 |
| | | | Accrued interest on notes payable | | | | | | | | | 950 |
| | | | Accrued interest on bonds payable | | | | | | | | | 7,500 | | | | | | | | | | | Current assets |
| | | | Accrued interest on mortgage payable | | | | | | | | | 4,320 | | | | | | | | | | | Total assets |
| | | | Total current liabilities | | | | | | | | | $ 81,370 | | | | | | | | | | | Total liabilities |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current liabilities |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Noncurrent liabilities |
| | (f) | Nonurrent liabilities: |
| | | | Bonds payable, 8% – issue 1 | | | | | | | $ 65,000 |
| | | | Plus: | Premium on bonds payable – issue 1 | | | | | | 2,500 | | $ 67,500 |
| | | | Bonds payable, 12% – issue 2 | | | | | | | $ 125,000 |
| | | | Less: | Discount on bonds payable – issue 2 | | | | | | 12,500 | | 112,500 |
| | | | Mortgage payable | | | | | | | | | 72,000 |
| | | | Total noncurrent liabilities | | | | | | | | | $ 252,000 |
| | (g) | Owners' equity: |
| | | | Contributed capital: |
| | | | Capital stock, par value $1, 10,000 shares |
| | | | authorized, 5,000 shares issued | | | | $ 5,000 |
| | | | Additional paid-in capital | | | | 123,700 | | | $ 128,700 |
| | | | Retained earnings | | | | | | | 251,340 | | $ 380,040 |
| | | | Less: | Treasury stock – at cost | | | | | | | | 16,000 |
| | | | Total owners' equity | | | | | | | | | $ 396,040 |
| | (h) | Total liabilities and owners' equity: |
| | | | Current liabilities | | | | | | | | | $ 81,370 |
| | | | Noncurrent liabilities | | | | | | | | | 252,000 |
| | | | Owners' equity | | | | | | | | | 364,040 |
| | | | Total liabilities and owners' equity | | | | | | | | | $ 697,410 |
| 2. | (a) | Current ratio: |
| | | | | Current assets | = | | $ 225,200 | = | | 2.77 |
| | | | | Current liabilities | | | $ 81,370 |
| | (b) | Debt ratio: |
| | | | | Total liabilities | = | | $ 333,370 | = | | 0.48 |
| | | | | Total assets | | | $ 697,410 |