Mini Writing Assignment
Biology 101 Fall 2014
Biology Issues Mini Writing Assignments
You will write 2 mini writing assignments about biological issues. Here is your job:
• You will look up an article, online or in a magazine, about the ocean and an issue in biology (see below for topics to choose from for each assignment). This article you must print out (or copy if it is from a magazine) and turn in with your assignment.
• Summarize this article, including information you have learned in class. Apply your knowledge to the article.
o 12 point Times New Roman or Arial font. Double spaced.
o One page, any longer, and that extra page will not be read or counted for your assignment. (the second page can only be for a resources cited page)
o No quotations, you need to paraphrase the article and cite it appropriately. Failure to do so will result in a 0 for the assignment.
o Top portion of paper: Name Section # Mini Writing Assignment #__ Article citation (if you use any other citations, these must come on the second page of your paper in a resources cited page)
o Topics
! Mini 1 can cover any of the following topics (use your imagination, if there is something that you are passionate about and it is relevant here): Cell Biology, I.V.F, Stem Cells, Forensic Biology, DNA, Chemistry. (Lectures 1-‐11)
! Mini 2 can cover any of the follow topics: Genetics, Ecology, Evolution, Respiratory System, Circulatory System. (Lectures 12-‐22)
o Turn this paper in on TITANium turnitin and bring a hard copy to class.
Resources you can use:
Secondary Sources: You may also find relevant articles in recent newspapers, popular magazines, or popular science journals. These are referred to as “secondary” sources, since they describe research that was published elsewhere. Examples of these include The New York Times, The Los Angeles Times, The Guardian, Time, Scientific American, Discover, New Scientist, and Science News.
Websites: If you choose to use a website, be aware that most websites are not peer-‐ reviewed, and often present inaccurate information. Examples of excellent websites
include those of the National Academy of Science, the National Institute of Health, the Centers for Disease Control, and WebMD. If you are unsure of the appropriateness of a website, check with your instructor.
Guidelines for Citing References In-‐Text Citations
For references in the text, give full surnames for papers by one or two authors, for example (Brown 1983) or (Williams and Brown 1983), but only the surname of the first author, followed by 'et al.' for three or more, for example (Brown et al. 1983) (note that 'et al.' is not underlined). Check that all references in the text are in the reference list and vice versa, that their dates and spellings match, and that complete bibliographical details are given, including page numbers, names of editors, name of publisher and full place of publication if the article is published in a book. Check foreign language references particularly carefully for accuracy of diacritical marks such as accents and umlauts.
Cite references in the text as, for example, Fagen & Young (1978) or, if in parentheses, as (Murton 1963). Note that when there are multiple authors, the primary author always comes first. Do not use commas to separate the author's name from the date. Use lower-‐ case letters to distinguish between two papers by the same authors in the same year (e.g. Packer 1979a). List multiple citations in chronological order (e.g. Zahavi 1972; Halliday 1978; Arnold 1981a, b), using a semicolon to separate each reference. For websites, if no author is given, use the website name or initials in place of the author, for example (Wikipedia 2008) or (EPA 2006).
Example: Emlen (1978) proposed that cooperative behavior was critical in the evolution of most species. Recent work with spiders and hyenas has supported this claim (Robinson & Robinson 1970; Johnson 1999.)
Reference Page
Your bibliography should be formatted using APA (American Psychological Association) guidelines. You can find a summary of APA guidelines for your reference page at:
You are not allowed to include any quotes in your paper. All of your writing must be original. You must paraphrase ideas from the literature, even if you provide an in-‐text citation.
Information and ideas that are paraphrased must be accompanied by proper in-‐text citations in the body of your paper. See the following page for format.
You need to review your paper for format, spelling, grammar and usage errors before you submit it, or you will lose points. Please also review the attached grading rubric before submitting your paper to make sure that you have done everything you can to receive a good grade.