General Journal entries

profileadrner
acct557_w1_hw_questions.docx

Homework – Week 1 – Chapter 18

Problem 1:

You are the Senior Accountant for the Patty Corporation which has several divisions. They each keep their own accounting books and have chosen the appropriate method of revenue recognition based on their operations.

Pat's Electronics Division

 

 

 

 

Pat's Electronics Division sells computers through agents in various cities. Agents send orders and down payments to our company. The division then ships the goods F.O.B. shipping point directly to the customers. Revenue is recognized at the point of sale.

Additional Financial Data:

 

 

Orders for fiscal year 2012

$ 3,000,000

 

Down Payments collected in 2012

$ 300,000

 

Billed and shipped in 2012

$ 2,400,000

 

Freight billed in 2012

$ 70,000

 

Commissions paid to Agents (after ship to customer)

10%

 

Warranty Returns as % of Sales

1%

 

 

 

Pickle Construction Division

 

 

 

 

The Pickle construction division was working on one project for the 2012 fiscal year. They use the percentage of completion revenue recognition method.

Contract for new administration building

 

 

Total Contract Amount

$ 60,000,000

 

Contract Grant Date

August 14, 2012

 

Construction Began

September 1, 2012

 

 

 

 

Estimated Cost to Complete at beginning of contract

$ 52,000,000

 

Estimated Time to Complete Project

2 years

 

 

 

As of Dec 31, 2012

 

 

Construction Costs incurred to date

$ 14,140,000

 

Billings to date

$ 19,500,000

 

Expected costs to complete

$ 36,360,000

 

 

 

Peace Book Distribution Division

 

 

 

 

Our book distribution division sells to national bookstores. Our division allows for up to 25% of sales in returns. For the past 4 years, returns have averaged 20%. We record revenue based on revenue recognition when the right of return exists.

 

Total Sales for 2012

$ 9,000,000

 

Sales Still Available for return for six months

$ 2,000,000

 

Actual Returns on Sales not returnable

21%

 

2011 Sales collected in 2012

$ 2,500,000

 

2011 Sales returned in 2012

19%

Required:

 

 

(a) We have studied several methods of revenue recognition. Define and describe each of the following methods of revenue recognition, and indicate whether each is in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

- Point of sale.

 

 

- Completion-of-production.

 

 

- Percentage-of-completion.

 

 

- Installment-sales.

 

 

(b) Calculate the revenue to be recognized in fiscal year 2012 for each division of Patty Corporation in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Show all calculations for full credit.

Problem 2:

Curiosity Company

 

 

 

 

Curiosity Company provided the following financial information for its installment-sales for the current year.

Financial Data:

 

 

Installment sales for current year

$ 800,000

 

Cost of Goods Sold on installment basis

$ 600,000

 

Payments by customers

$ 320,000

 

Repossessed Merchandise - Unpaid balances

$ 52,000

 

Repossessed Merchandise - Estimated Value

$ 26,800

 

 

 

Required:

 

 

 

a) Prepare journal entries for the end of the year based on the information above.

 

 

b) Prepare the entry to record the gross profit realized in the current year.