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psy_320_week_1_table.doc

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ABC/123 Version X

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Motivation Concepts Table

PSY/320 Version 5

1

University of Phoenix Material

Motivation Concepts Table

Complete the Motivation Concept Table. You are encouraged to modify the formatting to suit your needs. Please consult with the instructor for additional specifications. The completed table is a resource for the rest of the course.

Theory

Major Theorists

Time of Creation

Key Concepts

Arousal

Berlyne

1967

With this theory theorists believe there is an arousal stem in our brains. Arousal can go up and down depending on the motivational conditions of the brain or with the environment.

Drive

Bolles

1975

The motivational concept that that arose to replace instinct was drive. Drive arose from a functional biology, one that understood that the function of behavior was to service bodily needs. Drive motivated whatever behavior was instrumental to servicing the body’s needs.

Achievement Motivation

Elliot

1997

This theory states that achievement motivation comes from achievement and or emotional goals.

Attribution

Weiner

1986

This theory is one that motivates us to achieve some type of goals.

Differential Emotions

Izard

1991

This theory states that since we are born we have different kinds of expressions and emotions. Using this theory we generate a conclusion that the expressions we make as children can be influenced.

Cognitive Evaluation

Deci and Ryan

1985

This comes from when actions change in growth higher to lower.

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Copyright © 2013 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved.