Genetic Engineering
Synthesis and Analysis of Soap
Peter Jeschofnig, Ph.D. Version 42-0202-00-01
Lab Report Assistant
This document is not meant to be a substitute for a formal laboratory report. The Lab Report Assistant is simply a summary of the experiment’s questions, diagrams if needed, and data tables that should be addressed in a formal lab report. The intent is to facilitate student’s writing of lab reports by providing this information in an editable file which can be sent to an instructor.
Observations
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Data Table 1: Cold Method |
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Canola Oil |
Corn Oil |
Coconut Oil |
Oil |
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Test Tube # |
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Initial Color |
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Initial Consistency |
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Firmness after 1 minute stir |
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Firmness after 2 minute stir |
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Ranking Softest to Hardest |
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Experiment
Synthesis and Analysis of Soap
www.LabPaq.com
124
©Hands-On Labs, Inc.
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Data Table 2: Hot Water Bath Method |
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Canola Oil |
Corn Oil |
Coconut Oil |
Oil |
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Consistency after 5 min in hot water bath |
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Consistency after 1 hour |
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Data Table 3: Testing the Soaps Cleaning Ability and pH |
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Canola Oil Soap |
Corn Oil Soap |
Coconut Oil Soap |
Oil Soap |
Detergent |
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Distilled water: amount of suds? |
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Distilled water: precipitate? |
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CaCl2 added: amount of suds? |
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CaCl2 added: precipitate? |
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Tap water: amount of suds? |
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Tap water: precipitate? |
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pH |
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Questions
A. What happened to the glycerol produced during the saponification?
B. Were the soap samples acidic or basic? What is the significance of the pH of the soaps?
C. How does the soap react with CaCl2?
D. How could you determine if a water sample is soft or hard water?