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Hello professor and class,
In the words of Oliver Wendell Holmes “I like to pay taxes with them I buy civilization”. A good tax must be simple to understand, and not too complicated. I would expect it to be simple and convenience for me to pay without over stressing myself. Planning is important so taxes should be regular enough so that one can plan in advance on how and when to pay without it distorting other economic behavior. It should be same for all persons with the same characteristics in income level. Taxes should be done in way that it would satisfy everyone based on the service that it’s directed towards. Taxes support government activities such as providing care for the elderly, providing education, support healthcare, and fighting terrorism with good protection.
Adequacy, Equity, Exportability, Neutrality and Simplicity.
Taxes should be adequate enough to generate enough revenue for the provision of essential service to the public. It should be fair and same for all persons in the same income or economic circumstances; it should be equal across the same level. Taxes should not favor one group over the other; it should not selective must neutral to all races or color. Taxes should be simple to understand and not complicated to figure in anyway. Exportable taxes are paid by non-residents. Non residents pay taxes as tourist when they shop in store or when they ride on transportation provided by the state other their own.
What role do taxes play in political issues?
Taxes have always been used by politicians to convince voters that they know what they are feeling in situations where they feel that citizens are in need of tax relief. They say these wonderful things about taxes that citizens want to hear such reduction of taxes for low income and tax break for the rich. Most times citizens are caught between political parties or politicians playing politics with their future.
New flat tax.
Some people belief that high tax discourages productivity and growth and making it difficult for business in America to compete globally. They believe that the current tax system is far too complicated that ordinary Americans cannot figure it out. They also think that the current system is not economically neutral. The new flat rate is suggested to replace sales tax, income tax, death tax and other taxes, that all these taxes should be replaced by just one tax for everything for individuals, families and businesses. Though, they feel that doing this (one Tax Flat rate) would encourage growth and job creation. My opinion is that one flat tax rate would be too complicated and would not encourage neutrality or equity. I would still like to see some reduction in taxes across all sectors that i believe it would genuinely encourage job creation and economic growth.
References.
http://www.heritage.org/research/factsheets/2012/01/the-new-flat-tax-encourages-growth-and-job-creation
Taxes are good retrieved from http://www.governmentisgood.com/articles.php?aid=17
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