MGT 562-managerial accounting for Asma only

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MGT 562-Managerial Accounting Week 1

Exercise 2-3 Fixed and variable Cost Behavior

Koffee Express operates a number of expresso coffee stands in busy suburban malls. The fixed weekly expense of a coffee stand is $1,100 and the variable cost per cup of coffee served is $0.26

Required

1. Fill in the following table with your estimates of total costs and average cost per cup of coffee at the indicated levels of activity for a coffee stand. Round off the cost of cup of coffee to the nearest tenth of a cent.

Cups of coffee served in a week

1800 1900 2000

Fixed cost

Variable cost

Total cost

Average cost per cup of coffee served

2. Does the average cost per cup of coffee served increase, decrease, or remain the same as the number of cups of coffee served in a week increases? Explain.

Exercise 2-4 High low method

The Edelweiss Hotel in Vail, Colorado, has accumulated records of the total electrical costs of the hotel and the number of occupancy-days over the last year. An occupancy day represents a room rented out for one day. The hotels business is highly seasonal, with peaks occurring during the ski season and in the summer.

Month Occupancy Days Electrical Cost

Jan 2604 $6257

Feb 2856 $6550

March 3534 $7986

April 1440 $4022

May 540 $2289

June 1116 $3591

July 3162 $7264

August 3608 $8111

September 1260 $3707

October 186 $1712

November 1080 $3321

December 2046 $5196

Required: using the high-low method, estimate the fixed cost of electricity per month and the variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day. Round off the fixed cost to the nearest whole dollar and the variable cost to the nearest whole cent.

Exercise 2-5 Traditional and Contribution Format Income statement

Redhawk, Inc., is a merchandiser that provided the following information:

Number of units sold------10,000

Selling price per unit------- $15

Variable selling expense per unit---$2

Variable administrative expense per unit---$1

Total fixed selling expense-----$20,000

Total fixed administrative expense----$15,000

Merchandise inventory, beginning balance----$12,000

Merchandise inventory, ending balance------$22,000

Merchandise purchases------$90,000

Required:

Prepare a traditional income statement

Prepare a contribution format income statement