Business finance research paper

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project_descriptions_.pdf

Project Descriptions

---- FINANCIAL RESEARCH PROJECT -------

Worth 20% of the course grade.

Due date is stated in the course schedule.

The students have to complete a group financial research project. The purpose of this assignment is to test the students' ability to research, analyze and present financial information. The students will be required to research key financial data, analyze the information, apply the appropriate financial concepts and formulas and prepare a credible management level financial report.

THE PROJECT IS DESIGNED TO BE COMPLETED INDIVIDUALLY (OR A GROUP) AS ASSIGNED BY YOUR PROFESSOR) BY THE STUDENT.

I SITUATION:

OBJECTIVE

The specific objective of this graded written research exercise is to prepare an "executive level financial report" to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of a mythical company in which you are employed as a financial analyst. This report will pertain to the financial evaluation of a real, publicly-traded, company. It will require independent research (web-based or library), careful financial analysis, and the proper application of key financial theories and formulas.

The company that is to be analyzed for this project is selected by student group members. The list of the assigned companies is posted in the conference area titled “The list of the assigned companies for the project”.

Alternatively, you can request me to approve another publicly traded company. This request must be submitted before the end of the first week of the course. The request must include

a. identification of the company by ticker symbol and name

b. a reasonable and appropriate explanation of why you want to examine the alternative company

c. the source of the analyst's report that will be used in the analysis (which must be submitted to me)

d. acknowledgement by you that all of the specific elements of the assignment (see below) will be prepared by you and included in the final research project report

SITUATION

You are a financial analyst with the mythical High Technology Corporation ("HTC"). HTC is an established manufacturer of a line of electronic components, which services an international market. HTC is currently a new fully-integrated wireless communication service for world-wide use. A competitive technical and economic product evaluation has determined that THE COMPANY THAT IS TO BE ANALYZED FOR THIS PROJECT, selected by student group members, (a real publicly-traded company) is the best potential candidate for a long-term commitment. THE COMPANY is offering a competitively favorable deal. However, based on some serious general concerns about the fallout of companies in the industry in general, the CEO has asked your CFO to conduct a financial analysis of THE COMPANY to determine if it is prudent to commit to this company's communication system. The cost of cutting over to the new communications system is significant and any interruption in support during the next few years would adversely affect HTC's performance and profit. Specifically, the question is: will THE COMPANY be financially viable over the next two to three years?

YOUR SPECIFIC ASSIGNMENT

Your specific assignment is to research, analyze, and prepare a report for the CFO on the actual financial performance of THE COMPANY THAT IS TO BE ANALYZED FOR THIS PROJECT for the last three years. In addition to reviewing the traditional financial performance indicators, you are also to review THE COMPANY’S past and current stock performance for the last one year. Your report is to consist of three parts:

(1) An evaluation of THE COMPANY’S financial performance for the last three years.

(2) An evaluation of THE COMPANY’S stock performance for the last one year.

(3) Finally, a specific recommendation, with supporting rationale, as to whether or not THE COMPANY’S recent trend in financial and stock performance is of sufficient financial strength to warrant entering into a long-term commitment.

To assist you in your task, the CFO has provided the following general guidance. Since it is recognized that the industry is undergoing a major contraction, it is very important to comparatively evaluate THE COMPANY’S financial and stock performance trends against its Industry.

You may wish to include all necessary and relevant financial performance and stock information, trends, and projections in supporting your recommendation. These factors may include, financial ratio trends and industry comparatives, capital spending, stock growth, Beta values, credit rating service valuations, bond rating valuations, and management and investment reports - when these documents are available.

REPORT REQUIREMENTS

YOUR  SPECIFIC  ASSIGNMENT     Research  and  analyze  the  following  information  for  THE  COMPANY  (SELECTED  BY   INSTRUCTOR).     -­‐-­‐Annual  Balance  Sheets  for  THE  COMPANY  for  the  last  three  years.     -­‐-­‐The  Income  Statements  for  THE  COMPANY  the  last  three  years.     -­‐-­‐  Annual  reports,  10K  or  10Q-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐      -­‐-­‐Industry  norms  -­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐     -­‐-­‐-­‐Analysts’  reports  on  performance     -­‐-­‐  Management  reports  or  press  releases                                                                       Using  this  information  the  students  have  to  develop  evaluation  of  the  financial   performance  for  THE  COMPANY.  (Totally  85%  of  the  assignment  grade)       -­‐1—Background  and  Industry  (one  short  paragraph).      

-­‐2—Select  of  most  significant  financial  performance  results  for  the  company:   Compare  Revenue,  net  income,  working  capital,  total  assets  for  the  last  three  years   and  other  results  of  your  choice  of  the  company  against  the  industry  or  main   competitor.  Present  the  table  with  this  information  in  your  report.  Write  about  1   page  of  the  analysis  of  these  financial  performance  results.  (15%  of  the  project   grade)     -­‐3—Find  financial  ratios  for  the  company  and  its  major  competitor  in  the  Internet.   Write  about  1-­‐2  pages  of  analysis  of  the  ratio  results  you  received.  (15%  of  the   project  grade).  Compare  the  ratio  results  against  the  industry  or  main  competitor.     -­‐4-­‐  Evaluate  Return  on  Equity  for  the  company  for  the  last  three  years  using  the   DuPont  analysis.  (10%  of  the  project  grade).  Compare  the  company’s  results  to  a   major  competitor.     Taking  the  information  from  the  Income  statements  and  the  Balance  sheets,   calculate  the  company’s  return  on  equity  using  the  DuPont  technique  for  the   company  for  three  years.  Follow  the  formulas  on  pages  437-­‐438  of  the  textbook.   Show  your  calculation!     Write  about  1  page  of  analysis  of  the  results  that  you  received.  Compare  the  results   to  main  competitor.  If  the  management  of  the  company  would  like  to  improve  their   return  on  equity,  what  should  the  management  of  these  companies  do?       -­‐5-­‐  Evaluate  other  areas  of  financial  analysis:  capital  spending,  stock  growth,  Beta   values,  credit  rating  service  valuations  (if  possible),  bond  rating  valuations  (if   possible),  etc.  Make  an  overall  conclusion  about  financial  performance  of  the   company  during  the  last  years.  Compare  the  results  that  you  received  against  the   industry  or  main  competitor.    Summarize  the  results  that  you  received  in  1  pages.   What  are  the  firm’s  financial  strengths  and  weaknesses?  (10%  of  the  project  grade)     -­‐6-­‐  a)  Collect  and  evaluate  the  data  about  stock  performance  of  the  assigned   company's  for  the  last  one  year.  Compare  the  results  that  you  received  against  the   industry  or  main  competitor.     Write  about  1  page  of  analysis  of  the  ratio  results  you  received.  (20%  of  the  project   grade).     -­‐7-­‐  Develop  a  specific  recommendation,  with  supporting  rationale,  as  to  whether  or   not  the  assigned  company's  recent  trend  in  financial  and  stock  performance  is  of   sufficient  financial  strength  to  warrant  entering  into  a  long-­‐term  commitment.   (about  1  page)  (15%  of  the  project  grade)            

PRESENTATION  OF  PAPER  AND  WRITING  (15%)  of  the  project  grade):     -­‐Organization,  Format  and  Presentation  of  Paper  including  the  Title  page,   Introduction,  Body,  and  Summary  (4%  of  the  project  grade)     Use  of  Tables,  Figures  and  Other  Graphics  to  Summarize  and  Support  Analysis   Presented  in  the  Paper  (3%  of  the  project  grade)     Logical  and  Smooth  Flowing  Transitions  and  Relationships  Among  Sections  of  the   Written  Report  (3%  of  the  project  grade)     Research  Sources  and  Significance  of  Research  Information  and  Data,  Use  of  APA   Citation  Methodology  (5%  of  the  project  grade)     Your  final  report  is  to  be  an  executive-­‐level  financial  report,  directed  to  the  CFO.   This  report  must  be  about  5-­‐6  double-­‐spaced  typewritten  pages  (without  tables  and   graphs).  Include  suitable  comparative,  quantitative  and  qualitative  analyses  and   conclude  with  a  specific  and  supported  recommendation  on  the  projected  financial   viability  of  THE  COMPANY  THAT  IS  TO  BE  ANALYZED  FOR  THIS  PROJECT    for  the   next  several  years.     Essential  research  data,  financial  calculations  and  other  documentation  as  necessary   to  support  your  recommendation  should  be  referred  to  in  summary  form  in  your   report  and  attached  in  detail  as  enclosures.    All  major  sources  should  be  referenced.     There  is  no  set  limit  to  the  size  of  the  enclosures,  but  it  is  recommended  that  only   essential  enclosures  be  attached.  You  should  use  references  and  bibliography  to   identify  any  remaining  supporting  documents  you  wish  to  include.