Maths Midterm Review Exam

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maths_midterm_review_exam.docx

1. Solve the system of linear equations, using the Gauss-Jordan elimination method.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\1.png

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\d.png E) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\e.png

2. Consider the linear programming problem.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\2.png

Sketch the feasible set for the linear programming problem.

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\2a.png

B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\2b.png

C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\2c.png

D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\2d.png

E) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\2e.png

3. Indicate whether the matrix is in row-reduced form.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\3.png

A) The matrix is in row-reduced form. B) The matrix is not in row-reduced form.

4. Write the equation C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\4.png in the slope-intercept form and then find the slope and y-intercept of the corresponding line.

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\4a.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\4b.png C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\4c.png D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\4d.png

5. Solve the linear system of equations

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\5.png

A) Unique solution: C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png

B) Unique solution: C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png

C) Infinitely many solutions: C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png

D) No solution

6. Solve the linear system of equations

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\6.png

A) Unique solution: C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png

B) Unique solution: C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png

C) Infinitely many solutions: C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png

D) No solution

7. Determine whether the equation defines y as a linear function of x. If so, write it in the form y = mx + b. 8x = 5y + 9

A) y = C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png x + C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a1.png

 

B) y =C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png x - C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b1.png

 

C) y = -C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png x - C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a1.png

 

D) y = -C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png x + C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a1.png

 

E) y is not a linear function of x.

8. Check that the given simplex tableau is in final form. Find the solution to the associated regular linear programming problem.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\8.png

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\8a.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\8b.png C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\8c.png D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\8d.png

9. Metro Department Store's annual sales (in millions of dollars) during 5 years were

Annual Sales, y

5.8

6.1

7.2

8.3

9

Year, x

1

2

3

4

5

Plot the annual sales (y) versus the year (x) and draw a straight line L through the points corresponding to the first and fifth years and derive an equation of the line L.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\9a1.png

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\9a.png

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\9b1.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\9b.png

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\9c1.png C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\9c.png

10. If the line passing through the points (2, a) and (5, - 3) is parallel to the line passing through the points (4, 8) and (- 5, a + 1) , what is the value of a?

A) a = -8 B) a = 4 C) a = -4 D) a = 8

11. Maximize

P= 10x + 12y

subject to

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\11.png

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\11a.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\11b.png C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\11c.png D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\11d.png E) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\11e.png

12. Solve the linear programming problem by the simplex method.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\12.png

A) x = 16, y = 0, z = 16, t = 0, u = 80, v = 21, w = 61, P = 180 B) x = 0, y = 16, z = 0, t = 0, u = 80, v = 21, w = 61, P = 96 C) x = 80, y = 16, z = 0, t = 0, u = 0, v = 21, w = 61, P = 68 D) x = 80, y = 0, z = 0, t = 16, u = 80, v = 21, w = 61, P = 174

13. Find the slope of the line that passes through the given pair of points.

(2, 2) and (8, 5)

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png2 C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\d.png E) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\e.png

14. Check that the given simplex tableau is in final form. Find the solution to the associated regular linear programming problem.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\14.png

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\14a.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\14b.png C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\14c.png D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\14d.png

15. Determine whether the system of linear equations has one and only one solution, infinitely many solutions, or no solution. Find all solutions whenever they exist.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\15.png

A) one and only one solution C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png

B) one and only one solution C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png

C) one and only one solution C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png

D) infinitely many solutions C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\d.png

E) no solution

16. Find the pivot element to be used in the next iteration of the simplex method.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\16.png

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\d.png E) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\e.png

17. Find an equation of the line that passes through the points (1, 4) and ( -7, -4)

A) y = 7x + 7 B) y = x + 3 C) y = 3x - 7 D) y = 3x – 3

18. Find the constants m and b in the linear function f(x) = mx + b so that f(1) = 2 and the straight line represented by f has slope - 1.

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\d.png

19. Solve the linear system of equations

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\19.png

A) Unique solution: C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png

B) Unique solution: C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png

C) Infinitely many solutions: C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png

D) No solution

20. Determine whether the given simplex table is in the final form. If so, find the solution to the associated regular linear programming problem.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\20.png

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\d.png E) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\e.png

21. Solve the system of linear equations using the Gauss-Jordan elimination method.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\21.png

A) ( 7, –3 ) B) ( 6, –2 ) C) ( 2, –6 ) D) ( –6, 2 ) E) ( –7, –2 )

22. Consider the linear programming problem.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\22.png

Sketch the feasible set for the linear programming problem.

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png

B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png

C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png

D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\d.png

E) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\e.png

23. Solve the system of linear equations using the Gauss-Jordan elimination method.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\23.png

A) ( 0, 2 ) B) ( 8, 2 ) C) ( 4, –6 ) D) ( –2, 4 ) E) ( 4, –2 )

24. Determine whether the equation defines y as a linear function of x. If so, write it in the form y = mx + b.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\24.png

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\d.png E) y is not a linear function of x.

25. Sketch the straight line defined by the linear equation by finding the x- and y- intercepts.

C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\25.png

A) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\a.png

B) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\b.png

C) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\c.png

D) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\d.png E) C:\Users\Charlene\Desktop\e.png