| Problem 11-6a |
| Your company is considering the possible acquisition of Growth, Inc. The financial statements of Growth, Inc, follow: |
| Growth, Inc |
| Balance Sheet |
| December 31, 2011 and 2010 |
| Assets | | | | | | | | | 2011 | 2010 |
| Current Assets: |
| | Cash | | | | | | | | 64,346 | 11,964 |
| | Accounts receivables, less allowance of $750 for doubtful accounts | | | | | | | | 99,021 | 83,575 |
| | Inventories, FIFO | | | | | | | | 63,414 | 74,890 |
| | Prepaid expenses | | | | | | | | 834 | 1,170 |
| | | Total current assets | | | | | | | 227,615 | 171,599 |
| Investments and other assets | | | | | | | | | 379 | 175 |
| Property, plant and equipment: |
| | Land and land improvements | | | | | | | | 6,990 | 6,400 |
| | Buildings | | | | | | | | 63,280 | 59,259 |
| | Machinery and equipment | | | | | | | | 182,000 | 156,000 |
| | | | | | | | | | 252,270 | 221,659 |
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | | | | | | | | | (110,000) | (98,000) |
| Net property, plant, and equipment | | | | | | | | | 142,270 | 123,659 |
| | | Total assets | | | | | | | 370,264 | 295,433 |
| Liabilities and Stockholder's equity |
| Current liabilities: |
| | Accounts payable | | | | | | | | 32,730 | 26,850 |
| | Federal income taxes | | | | | | | | 5,300 | 4,800 |
| | Accrued liabilities | | | | | | | | 30,200 | 24,500 |
| | Current portion of long-term debt | | | | | | | | 5,500 | 5,500 |
| | | Total current liabilities | | | | | | | 73,730 | 61,650 |
| | Long term debt | | | | | | | | 76,750 | 41,900 |
| | Other long-tern liabilities | | | | | | | | 5,700 | 4,300 |
| Deferal federal income taxes | | | | | | | | | 16,000 | 12,000 |
| | Total libilities | | | | | | | | 172,180 | 119,850 |
| Stockholder's equity: |
| | Capital stock | | | | | | | | 44,000 | 43,500 |
| | Retained earnings | | | | | | | | 154,084 | 132,083 |
| | | Total stockholder's equity | | | | | | | 198,084 | 175,583 |
| Total liabilities and stockholder's equity | | | | | | | | | 370,264 | 295,433 |
| Growth, Inc |
| Statement of Income |
| Years ended Decembebr 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 |
| | | | | | | | | | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
| Revenues | | | | | | | | | 578,530 | 523,249 | 556,549 |
| Costs and expenses |
| | Cost of products sold | | | | | | | | 495,651 | 457,527 | 482,358 |
| | Sellings, general, and administrative | | | | | | | | 35,433 | 30,619 | 29,582 |
| | Interest and debt expense | | | | | | | | 4,308 | 3,951 | 2,630 |
| | | | | | | | | | 535,392 | 492,097 | 514,570 |
| Income before income taxes | | | | | | | | | 43,138 | 31,152 | 41,979 |
| Provision for income taxes | | | | | | | | | 20,120 | 12,680 | 17,400 |
| Net income | | | | | | | | | 23,018 | 18,472 | 24,579 |
| Net income per share | | | | | | | | | 2.27 | 1.85 | 2.43 |
| Partial notes: Under the lifo method, inventories have been reduced by approximately $35,300 and $41,000 at December 31, 2011 |
| and 2010, respectively, from current cost, which would be reported under the first-in, first-out method. |
| The effective tax rates were 36.6%, 30.7% and 31.4%, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009. |
| Required |
| Compute the following for 2011, without considering the LIFO reserve: |
| Debt | | | | | | | | Liquidity |
| 1. Debt ratio | | | | | | | | 1. Days' sale in inventory |
| 2. Debt/equity ratio | | | | | | | | 2. Merchandise inventory turnover |
| 3. Times interest earned | | | | | | | | 3. Inventory turnover in days |
| | | | | | | | | 4. Operating cycle |
| Profitability | | | | | | | | 5. Working capital |
| 1. Net profit margin | | | | | | | | 6. Current ratio |
| 2. Total asset turnover | | | | | | | | 7. Acid test ratio |
| 3. Return on assets | | | | | | | | 8. Cash ratio |
| 4. Return on total equity |
| 1. Debt ratio | | | total liabilities | | | | | 1. Days' sale in inventory | | | ending inv |
| | | | total assets | | | | | | | | COGS/365 |
| | 0.47 | | 172,180 | | | | | | 47 | | 63,414 |
| | | | 370,264 | | | | | | | | 1,358 |
| 2. debt/equity ratio | | | total liabilities | | | | | 2. Merchandise inventory turnover | | | COGS |
| | | | shareholder's equity | | | | | | | | avg inv |
| | 0.87 | | 172,180 | | | | | | 7.17 | | 495,651 |
| | | | 198,084 | | | | | | | | 69,152 |
| 3. times interest earmed | | | | | | | | 3. Inventory turnover in days | | | avg inv |
| | | | | | | | | | | | COGS/365 |
| | | | | | | | | | 51 | | 69,152 |
| 1. Net profit margin | | | net income b4 noncontrol int, | | | | | | | | 1,358 |
| | | | equity income and nonrecurr items |
| | | | net sales | | | | | 4. Operating cycle | | | accts rec turnover in dys + inv turnover in dys |
| | 3.98% | | 23,018 | | | | | | | | avg gross rec | | | 51 |
| | | | 578,530 | | | | | | | | net sales/365 |
| 2. Total asset turnover | | | net sales | | | | | | | | 91,673 |
| | | | avg total assets | | | | | | | | 1,585 |
| | 1.74 | | 578,530 | | | | | | 109 | | 58 | | | 51 |
| | | | 332,849 |
| | | | | | | | | 5. Working capital | | | ca - cl |
| 3. Return on assets | | | net income b4 noncontrol int |
| | | | and nonrecurr items | | | | | | 153,885 | | 227,615 | | 73,730 |
| | | | avg total assets |
| | | | | | | | | 6. Current ratio | | | ca |
| | 7% | | 23,018 | | | | | | | | cl |
| | | | 332,849 |
| | | | | | | | | | 3.09 | | 227,615 |
| 4. return on total equity | | | | | | | | | | | 73,730 |
| | | | | | | | | 7. Acid test ratio | | | cash equivelents + market securities + net rec |
| | | | | | | | | | | | cl |
| | | | | | | | | | 2.23 | | | 164,201 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | 73,730 |
| | | | | | | | | 8. Cash ratio | | | cash equivelents + market securities |
| | | | | | | | | | | | cl |
| | | | | | | | | | 0.87 | | | 64,346 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | 73,730 |