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mat_110_college_algebra-written_assignment_5_v1.pdf

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UNIVERSITY  OF  WISCONSIN  COLLEGES  ONLINE  

MAT  110  College  Algebra  

WRITTEN  ASSIGNMENT  5  –  2012  (Version  1)  

INSTRUCTIONS  

This  assignment  can  be  completed  as  a  MS  Word  document  in  conjunction  with  an  equation  editor.  The   document  can  then  be  saved  either  as  a  MS  Word  97-­‐2003  document  or  PDF  file  and  uploaded  into  the   Dropbox  in  the  Course  D2L  Site.  Alternatively,  your  solutions  can  be  hand  written  and  scanned  as  a   single  PDF  file  and  uploaded  into  the  appropriate  Dropbox  in  the  Course  D2L  Site.  Before  uploading,   make  sure  the  file  is  complete,  legible,  and  has  the  correct  page  orientation.  You  should  re-­‐space   the  assignment  pages  as  necessary  to  allow  adequate  space  to  place  each  answer.  For  each  problem:  

• Number  and  state  the  problem.  

• Clearly  show  your  solution  neatly,  working  step-­‐by-­‐step  down  the  page.  

• Simplify  answers  within  reason.  For  instance,  calculations  and  fractions  should  be  simplified  to   their  exact  values  and  lowest  terms,  where  possible.  

• Not  showing  your  work  is  not  acceptable.  If  you  are  confident  that  a  fellow  student  could  

look  at  the  problem  and  follow  your  reasoning,  then  you  likely  have  shown  enough  work.  

• Use  correct  mathematical  notation.  Avoid  using  non-­‐standard  short-­‐hands  or  abbreviations.  

• Use  a  line  across  the  page  showing  where  the  problem  ends.  

This  Written  Assignment  covers:  

• Unit  5:  Topic  5.1  Systems  of  Linear  Equations    

• Unit  5:  Topic  5.2  Matrix  Solution  of  Linear  Equations    

• Unit  5:  Topic  5.3  Determinant  Solution  of  Linear  Systems  

Work  on  the  relevant  exercises  as  you  proceed  through  the  material.  DO  NOT  wait  until  the  last  minute  to   begin  the  Written  Assignment.  When  you  are  done,  save  your  work  in  an  easily  accessible  place.  

In  addition  to  the  Exercises  on  the  following  page,  I  suggest  you  try  the  Exercises  listed  in  the  Topics  for   Unit  3  and  check  your  answers  in  the  book.  These  Exercises  are  not  collected  or  graded,  but  certainly  can   be  discussed  with  your  instructor  and  will  be  beneficial  preparation  for  the  written  assignment.  

 

GRADING:  50  Points  Possible  

Note: You will be graded not just based on your answer but also on the presentation of how you determined your answer.

 

 

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MAT  110  College  Algebra-­‐Written  Assignment  5  

Section  1:  Individual  Answers    (40  Points)  

In  this  section  you  must  answer  the  questions  yourself  without  collaborating  with  anyone  else.  

1. Solving the following system of linear equations by graphing.

y = –3x + 5

x – 2y = –3

2. Solve the following system of equations. [Hint: Let t = 1 x

and u = 1 y

.]

1 x + 3 y = 16 5

5 x + 4 y = 5

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1

8 7 6 5 4

3 2

1

- 8 - 7 - 6 - 5

- 4 - 3 - 2 - 1

x

y

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3. Solve the following system of linear equations.

4x + 3y + z = −8 3x + y − z = −6 x + y + 2z = −2

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4. For certain aircraft there exists a quadratic relationship between an airplane’s maximum speed S (in knots) and its ceiling C, or highest altitude possible (in thousands of feet). The table lists three airplanes that conform to this relationship.

Airplane Max Speed (S) Ceiling (C)

Hawkeye 320 33

Corsair 600 40

Tomcat 1283 50

(a) If the quadratic relationship between C and S is written as C = aS2 + bS + c, use a system of linear equations to determine the constants a, b, and c.

(b) A new aircraft of this type has a ceiling of 45,000 feet. Predict its top speed.

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5. Use the Gauss-Jordan method to solve the following system of equations

x + 3y − 6z = 7 2x − y + z =1 x + 2y + 2z = −1

6. At Everglades Nut Company, 5 lb of peanuts and 6 lb of cashews cost $33.60, while 3 lb of peanuts and 7 lb of cashews cost $32.40. Find the cost of a single pound of peanuts and a single pound of cashews.

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7. Find the value of the determinant

2 1 −1 4 7 −2 2 4 0

8. Use Cramer’s Rule to solve the system of equations

x + y + z = 4 2x − y + 3z = 4 4x + 2y − z = −15

 

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Section  2:  Group  Discussion  Question    (10  Points)                                    Your  Group  Number:  _______________________  

This  question  must  be  completed  as  a  group  discussion.  Your  discussion  should  be  conducted  in  your   Group  Discussion  board  found  under  Discussions.  Your  grade  will  be  based  on  your  participation  in  your   group,  on  the  solution  and  how  it  is  presented.  You  need  to  show  all  relevant  steps  required  to  produce  a   solution  to  the  question.    Only  one  designated  person  (Group  leader)  in  the  group  need  submit  the  group   answer  to  the  Discussion  Question  and  upload  it  as  part  of  their  final  submission  to  the  Dropbox.  Please   be  sure  to  identify  the  group  number  by  placing  the  number  in  the  space  shown  above  and  the  members   of  the  group  who  participated  in  solving  the  problem  by  placing  their  names  in  the  space  provided  below.    

Group  Members  Names:  

1.__________________________    2.  _________________________    3.  ____________________________    4.  __________________________  

There  is  an  alternative  method  that  can  be  employed  to  evaluate  the  determinant  of  a  3  x  3  matrix  A.  To   apply  this  method  we  copy  the  first  and  second  columns  of  A  to  form  fourth  and  fifth  columns.  The   determinant  of  A  is  then  obtained  by  adding  (or  subtracting)  the  products  of  the  six  diagonals  as  shown   below.  

(a) Find the determinant 1 3 2 0 2 6 7 1 5

using the diagonal method shown above.

(b) Referring the Part (a). Find the determinant by expanding about Column 1 and using the method of cofactors. Do these methods give the same determinant for 3 x 3 matrices?