MATH (Tonight, Easy, Pre-calc)

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Math 111 Worksheet 1 Solutions Show ALL work. Solutions must satisfy the requirements specified in the Math 111 DOCUMENTATION GUIDELINES.

1) Using interval notation, state the domain for 5

( ) 2

x f x

x +

= −

. Provide rationale for your solution.

The domain of f is all reals such that the radicand in the numerator is greater than or equal to zero,

, and the denominator cannot equal zero, 5 0x + ≥ 2 0x − ≠ .

5 0 5x x+ ≥ ⇒ ≥ − and 2 0 2x x− ≠ ⇒ ≠

-5 2-5 2 The domain of f is [ 5 , 2) (2, )− ∞∪

2) Algebraically evaluate ( )( )f g x− as a single fraction in unfactored form given 3( ) 2 1 x

f x x −

= +

and

2 ( )

4 x

g x x −

= +

( )( )

( )

( )

2 2

2

2 2

2

2 2

2

( ) ( ) 3 2

2 1 4 3 4 2 2

2 1 4 4 2 1 ( 3)( 4) (2 1)( 2)

(2 1)( 4)

3 4 12 2 4 2 2 8 4

12 2 3 2 2 9 4 12 2 3 2

2 9

f g x f x g x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x

− = −

− − = −

+ + − + − +⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞

= ⋅ − ⋅⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟+ + + +⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ − + − + −

= + +

− + − − − + − =

+ + + + − − − −

= + +

+ − − + + =

+ +

1

2

2

4 4 10

2 9 4 x x x x

− + − =

+ +

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3) Algebraically evaluate h

xfhxf )()( −+ given xxxf 32)( 2 −=

( ) ( ) ( )

( )

( )

2 2

2 2

2 2 2

2

2 3 2( ) ( )

2 2 3 3

2 4 2 3 2

4 2 3

4 2 3

4 2 3, 0

x h x h xf x h f x h h

2

3

2 3

x

x xh h x h x h

x xh h h x h

xh h h h

h x h h

x h h

+ − + − −+ − =

+ + − − − =

+ + − − =

+ − =

+ − =

= + − ≠

x+

4) Let 2 4

( ) 2

x x f x

x +

= −

. Algebraically solve ( ) 1f x =

( )( )

2

2

2

( ) 1 4

1 2 4 2

3 2 0 2 1 0

1, 2

f x x x x

x x x x x

x x x

=

+ =

− + = −

+ + =

+ + =

= − −

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5) If a projectile is shot into the air, it attains a maximum height and falls back to the ground. Suppose that seconds corresponds to the time when the projectile’s height is at its maximum of 0t = 400h = feet. Then if air resistance is ignored, the height of the projectile can be modeled by: where 2( ) 16 400h f t t= = − + h represents the height of the projectile above the ground (feet) t represents time since the projectile was at its maximum height (seconds) Evaluate and explain its meaning in practical terms. ( 2)f −

( )2( 16 2 400 336

f − − +2)− = =

At 2 seconds before the projectile was at its maximum height, the projectile was 336 feet above the ground.

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