FINC400 full course (American Public university)
Instructions
| Name: | |||||||||||||||||||
| Save your work as 'lastnamefirstinitial-FINC400-5 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Example: FinanceA-FINC400-5 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Week 5 Homework Problems | |||||||||||||||||||
| Complete the following problems: | |||||||||||||||||||
| Problem 12-10 | Problem 13-3 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Problem 12-13 | Problem 13-10 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Problem 12-21 | Problem 13-15 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Master 11/2011 kt |
12-10
| Problem 12-10 - Refer to problems at the end of the chapter for details and instructions: | |||||||
| Use the template to complete the problem : | |||||||
| Solution: | Show your work! | ||||||
| a) Payback Method | |||||||
| Diaz Camera Company | Payback for A | Years | |||||
| Project A | $10,000 | ||||||
| Project B | $10,000 | ||||||
| Cost of Capital | 10% | Payback for B | Years | ||||
| Year | Project A | Project B | |||||
| 1 | $6,000 | $5,000 | |||||
| 2 | $4,000 | $3,000 | |||||
| 3 | $3,000 | $8,000 | |||||
| b) NPV METHOD | |||||||
| Project A | Present | Project B | Present | ||||
| Year | Cash Flow | PVIF @ 10% | Value | Year | Cash Flow | PVIF @ 10% | Value |
| 1 | 1 | ||||||
| 2 | 2 | ||||||
| 3 | 3 | ||||||
| Present Value of Inflows = | Present Value of Inflows = | ||||||
| Present Value of Outflows = | Present Value of Outflows = | ||||||
| Net Present Value = | Net Present Value = | ||||||
| c) Should a firm normally have more confidence in answer a or answer b? Explain. | |||||||
12-13
| Problem 12-13 - Refer to problems at the end of the chapter for details and instructions: | ||||||
| Use the template to complete the problem : | ||||||
| Homeland Security Systems | Solution: | Show your work! | ||||
| Equipment | $40,000 | STEP 1: | Average the inflows | |||
| Year | Cash Flow | |||||
| 1 | $20,000 | |||||
| 2 | $18,000 | |||||
| 3 | $13,000 | |||||
| STEP 2: | Divide investment by annuity from step 1 | |||||
| STEP 3: | Find the rate that corresponds to the value in Step 2: | |||||
| STEP 4: | Calculate the Present Value at 14% | |||||
| Because the inflows are biased toward the early years, we will use the higher rate of 14%. | ||||||
| Year | Cash Flow | PVIF @ 14% | Present Value | |||
| 1 | ||||||
| 2 | ||||||
| 3 | ||||||
| STEP 5: | Calculate the Present Value at 15% | |||||
| Since the NPV is slightly over $40,000, we need to try a higher rate. We will try 15%. | ||||||
| Year | Cash Flow | PVIF @ 15% | Present Value | |||
| 1 | ||||||
| 2 | ||||||
| INTERPOLATION: | 3 | |||||
| PV @ 14% | ||||||
| PV @ 15% | ||||||
| PV @ 14% | ||||||
| Cost | ||||||
| IRR = | ||||||
| b) | With a cost of capital of 12 percent, should the machine be purchased? | |||||
| Explain: | ||||||
12-21
| Problem 12-21 - Refer to problems at the end of the chapter for details and instructions: | ||||||||
| Use the template to complete the problem : | ||||||||
| Caffeine Coffee Company | Solution: | |||||||
| Investment | $27,000 | a) | Year | Inflows | Rate | Number | FVIF | Future |
| Cost of Capital | 12% | of Periods | Value | |||||
| 1 | ||||||||
| Year | Cash Inflows | 2 | ||||||
| 1 | $15,000 | 3 | ||||||
| 2 | $12,000 | |||||||
| 3 | $9,000 | PVIF = | ||||||
| b) | ||||||||
13-3
| Problem 13-3 - Refer to problems at the end of the chapter for details and instructions: | ||||||||
| Use the template to complete the problem : | ||||||||
| Northern Wind Power | Solution: | |||||||
| Possible Market Reaction | Sales | Probabilities | a) | |||||
| in Units | ||||||||
| Low Response | 50 | 0.10 | D | P | DP | |||
| Moderate Response | 70 | 0.40 | ||||||
| High Response | 90 | 0.20 | ||||||
| Very High Response | 140 | 0.30 | ||||||
| = | ||||||||
| b) | D | P | P | |||||
| 50 | ||||||||
| 70 | ||||||||
| 90 | ||||||||
| 140 | ||||||||
| = | 0.00 | |||||||
13-10
| Problem 13-10 - Refer to problems at the end of the chapter for details and instructions: | ||||
| Use the template to complete the problem : | ||||
| Sensor Technology | Solution: | |||
| Year | Profits: | Standard | Coefficient of | |
| Expected Value | Deviation | Variation | ||
| 1 | $90 | $31 | ||
| 3 | $120 | $52 | ||
| 6 | $150 | $83 | ||
| 9 | $200 | $146 | ||
| Explain: b) | ||||
13-15
| Problem 13-15 - Refer to problems at the end of the chapter for details and instructions: | |||||||
| Use the template to complete the problem : | |||||||
| Payne Medical Labs | Solution: | Product 1 | |||||
| Years | Product 1 | Product 2 | Year | Inflows | PVIF @ 10% | PV | |
| 1 | $25,000 | $16,000 | 1 | $25,000 | |||
| 2 | $30,000 | $22,000 | 2 | $30,000 | |||
| 3 | $38,000 | $34,000 | 3 | $38,000 | |||
| 4 | $31,000 | $29,000 | 4 | $31,000 | |||
| 5 | $19,000 | $70,000 | 5 | $19,000 | |||
| PV of Inflows | |||||||
| Additional Information | Investment | $90,000 | |||||
| Discount Rate - Product 1 | 10% | Net Present Value | |||||
| Discount Rate - Product 2 | 15% | ||||||
| Investment | $90,000 | Product 2 | |||||
| Year | Inflows | PVIF @ 15% | PV | ||||
| 1 | $16,000 | ||||||
| 2 | $22,000 | ||||||
| 3 | $34,000 | ||||||
| 4 | $29,000 | ||||||
| 5 | $70,000 | ||||||
| PV of Inflows | |||||||
| Investment | $90,000 | ||||||
| Net Present Value | |||||||
| Which product should be selected using net present value analysis? | |||||||
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