Analysis of AC Series and Parallel RLC Resonance Circuits using Simulation

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ecet210_week_4_ilab_questions.docx

Laboratory Report Cover Sheet DeVry University College of Engineering and Information Sciences

Course Number: ECET210

Professor:

Laboratory Number: 5

Laboratory Title: Analysis of AC Series and Parallel RLC Resonance Circuits using Simulation and Construction

Submittal Date: Click here to enter a date.

Objectives:

Results:

Conclusions:

Team:

Name

Program

Signature

Name

Program

Signature

Name

Program

Signature

Observations/Measurements:

III. A. 1. Parallel Resonance Circuit Simulation:

Frequency, Hz

IS (RMS), mA

IC (RMS), mA

IL (RMS), mA

200

300

500

700

730

734

738

800

1000

1200

1400

III. A. 2. Parallel Resonance Circuit Plot:

III A. 3. Questions on Parallel Resonance Circuit with Switch J1 Closed:

a)

What happens to the source current, IS, as the frequency is changed from low to high? Describe in your own words.

Answer:

b)

Did the source current, IS, go through a minimum or maximum as the frequency is changed from low to high?

Answer:

c)

What is the source frequency at the source current, IS, minimum? What do you call the frequency at that point?

Answer:

d)

What do you notice from the values of the currents IC and IL at IS minimum?

Answer:

e)

What is the phase relationship between IC and IL at IS minimum?

Answer:

f)

What happens to the total impedance, ZP, of the parallel circuit at the current minimum? Choose the correct answer below:

Answer:

i) OPEN Circuit ii) SHORT Circuit

g)

Why is the source current, IS, minimum at this frequency?

Answer:

III. A. 4. Parallel Resonance Circuit Resonance Frequency with Switch J1 Open:

New resonant frequency with the J1 switch OPEN = Hz.

III. A. 5. Questions on Parallel Resonance Circuit with Switch J1 Open:

a)

What happened to the inductive branch of the circuit with the switch J1 OPEN?

Answer:

b)

Did the resonance frequency go UP or DOWN compared with the previous result?

Answer:

c)

Calculate the Quality Factor, Q of the inductor at this resonance frequency. Q = {ωres L }/ RL

Answer:

III. B. 1. Series Resonance Circuit Simulation:

Frequency, Hz

IS (RMS), mA

IC (RMS), mA

IL (RMS), mA

200

300

500

700

730

734

738

800

1000

1200

1400

III. B. 2. Series Resonance Circuit Plot:

III. B. 3. Questions on Series Resonance Circuit:

a)

What happens to the source current, IS, as the frequency is changed from low to high? Describe in your own words.

Answer:

b)

What is the source frequency at the source current, IS, maximum? What do you call the frequency at that point?

Answer:

c)

What do you notice from the values of the voltages VC and VL at IS maximum?

Answer:

d)

What is the phase relationship between VC and VL at IS maximum?

Answer:

e)

What happens to the total impedance, ZS, of the series L and C part of the circuit at this current maximum? Choose the correct answer below:

Answer:

i) OPEN Circuit ii) SHORT Circuit

f)

Why is the source current, IS, maximum at this frequency?

Answer:

III. C. 3. Resonance Circuit Measurement:

a)

What happens to the source current, IS, as the frequency is changed from low to high? Describe in your own words.

Answer:

b)

What is the source frequency at the source current, IS, maximum? What do you call the frequency at that point?

Answer:

c)

What do you notice from the values of the voltages VC and VL at IS maximum?

Answer:

d)

What is the phase relationship between VC and VL at IS maximum?

Answer:

e)

What happens to the total impedance, ZS, of the series L and C part of the circuit at this current maximum? Choose the correct answer below:

Answer:

i) OPEN Circuit ii) SHORT Circuit

f)

Why is the source current, IS, maximum at this frequency?

Answer:

III. C. 4. Value Matches Simulated Values:

Match? Yes _____ No ______

III. C. 5. Any Mismatches Explained:

Grade:

Deliverable

Points Available

Points Achieved

Laboratory Cover Sheet

8

Working Circuit(s)/Program(s)

8

Observations/Measurements

6

Questions

8

Total Points

30

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