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1. Traditional and Cyber Aggressors and Victims: A Comparison of Psychosocial CharacteristicsDocument 1 of 1

Traditional and Cyber Aggressors and Victims: A Comparison of Psychosocial Characteristics

Author: Sontag, Lisa M; Clemans, Katherine H; Graber, Julia A; Lyndon, Sarah T

Publication info: Journal of Youth and Adolescence 40.4 (Apr 2011): 392-404.

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Abstract: To date, relatively little is known about differences between perpetrators and victims of cyber and traditional forms of aggression. Hence, this study investigated differences among traditional and cyber aggressors and victims on psychosocial characteristics typically examined in research on traditional aggression and victimization, specifically effortful control, manipulativeness, remorselessness, proactive and reactive aggression, and anxious/depressive symptoms. Participants (N = 300; 63.2% female; M age = 12.89, SD = .95; 52% Caucasian, 27% African American, 11% Latino, and 10% other) were categorized based on aggressor type (non/low aggressor, traditional-only, cyber-only, and combined traditional and cyber) and victim type (non-victim, traditional-only, cyber-only, and combined traditional and cyber). Cyber aggressors reported lower levels of reactive aggression compared to traditional-only and combined aggressors. Combined aggressors demonstrated the poorest psychosocial profile compared to all other aggressor groups. For victimization, cyber-only and combined victims reported higher levels of reactive aggression and were more likely to be cyber aggressors themselves compared to traditional-only victims and non-victims. Findings suggest that there may be unique aspects about cyber aggression and victimization that warrant further investigation. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]

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Subject: Studies; Students; Awards & honors; Bullying; Social research; Prevention programs; Instant messaging; Aggressiveness; Internet access

MeSH: Adolescent, Anxiety -- psychology, Bullying -- psychology, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depression -- psychology, Female, Humans, Male, Personality, Self Report, Adolescent Psychology (major),; Aggression -- psychology (major), Crime Victims -- psychology (major), Internet (major)

Publication title: Journal of Youth and Adolescence

Volume: 40

Issue: 4

Pages: 392-404

Number of pages: 13

Publication year: 2011

Publication date: Apr 2011

Year: 2011

Section: EMPIRICAL RESEARCH

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Place of publication: New York

Country of publication: Netherlands

Publication subject: Children And Youth - About

ISSN: 00472891

CODEN: JYADA6

Source type: Scholarly Journals

Language of publication: English

Document type: Feature, Comparative Study

Document feature: Tables; References

Accession number: 20680425

ProQuest document ID: 858659694

Document URL: http://search.proquest.com/docview/858659694?accountid=87314

Copyright: Copyright Springer Science & Business Media Apr 2011

Last updated: 2013-02-23

Database: ProQuest Education Journals,ProQuest Psychology Journals,ABI/INFORM Global,ProQuest Research Library: Business,ProQuest Research Library: Health & Medicine,ProQuest Health & Medical; Complete,ProQuest Family Health,ProQuest Criminal Justice,ProQuest Research Library: History,ProQuest Research Library: Literature & Language,ProQuest Research Library: The Arts,ProQuest Nursing; & Allied Health Source,ProQuest Research Library: Science & Technology,ProQuest Research Library: Social Sciences,ProQuest Social Science Journals

BibliographyBibliography

Citation style: APA 6th - American Psychological Association, 6th Edition

Sontag, L. M., Clemans, K. H., Graber, J. A., & Lyndon, S. T. (2011). Traditional and cyber aggressors and victims: A comparison of psychosocial characteristics. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40(4), 392-404. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/858659694?accountid=87314

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