| | Module One Homework Assignment |
| Problem 3 (From Chapter 2) |
| The following financial information is provided for Iron Works Corporation of America: |
| | (In thousand of dollars) |
| | Year | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
| | Cash & equivalents | $ 100 | $ 200 | $ 250 | $ 300 | $ 500 |
| | Accounts receivable | $ 200 | $ 300 | $ 300 | $ 450 | $ 600 |
| | Inventory | $ 75 | $ 125 | $ 175 | $ 50 | $ 200 |
| | Gross fixed assets | $ 800 | $ 800 | $ 850 | $ 900 | $ 950 |
| | (Accumulated depreciation) | $ (50) | $ (100) | $ (150) | $ (200) | $ (250) |
| | Total assets | $ 3,130 | $ 3,331 | $ 3,432 | $ 3,508 | $ 4,009 |
| | Accounts Payable | $ 75 | $ 100 | $ 125 | $ 150 | $ 200 |
| | Notes payable | $ 50 | $ 60 | $ 80 | $ 100 | $ 110 |
| | Accrued operating expenses | $ 15 | $ 20 | $ 15 | $ 30 | $ 40 |
| | Current maturities | $ 20 | $ 20 | $ 18 | $ 19 | $ 20 |
| | Long-term debt | $ 100 | $ 95 | $ 90 | $ 85 | $ 80 |
| | Total liabilities | $ 260 | $ 295 | $ 328 | $ 384 | $ 450 |
| | Shareholders equity | $ 2,870 | $ 3,036 | $ 3,104 | $ 3,124 | $ 3,559 |
| | Revenues | $ 1,600 | $ 1,700 | $ 1,800 | $ 1,900 | $ 2,000 |
| | Cost of goods sold | $ 640 | $ 680 | $ 720 | $ 760 | $ 800 |
| | Operating expenses | $ 600 | $ 510 | $ 540 | $ 570 | $ 600 |
| | Depreciation | $ 157 | $ 167 | $ 172 | $ 175 | $ 200 |
| | Interest | $ 5 | $ 5 | $ 5 | $ 4 | $ 4 |
| | Taxes | $ 80 | $ 85 | $ 90 | $ 95 | $ 100 |
| | Net income | $ 119 | $ 254 | $ 274 | $ 295 | $ 296 |
| | Dividends | $ 50.00 | $ 50.00 | $ 50.00 | $ 50.00 | $ 50.00 |
| | Using the information provided in the above financial statements, perform the following analyses and complete parts a. through f. below: |
| a. | SOLVENCY RATIOS | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
| | Current Ratio | 12.038 | 11.292 | 10.463 | 9.135 | 8.909 | Carry-out answers to only a maximum of 3 decimal places |
| | Quick Ratio | 11.750 | 10.868 | 9.930 | 9.005 | 8.464 | Carry-out answers to only a maximum of 3 decimal places |
| | Net Working Capital | $ 2,870,000.00 | $ 3,036,000.00 | $ 3,036,000.00 | $ 3,124,000.00 | $ 3,559,000.00 | In thousand of dollars |
| | Working Capital Requirements | | | | | | In thousand of dollars |
| | Working Capital Requirements/Sales |
| | Discuss and interpret the trends that you see: |
| b. | Calculate the cash flow from operations for 2006 through 2009 and the cash conversion efficiency: |
| | (In thousand of dollars) | | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
| | Net Income | N/A | $ 254 | $ 274 | $ 295 | $ 296 |
| | Depreciation | N/A | $ (100) | $ (150) | $ (200) | $ (250) |
| | (Increase) decrease in AR | N/A | $ (100) | $ - 0 | $ (150) | $ (150) |
| | (Increase) decrease in INV | N/A | $ (50) | $ (50) | $ 125 | $ (150) |
| | Increase (decrease) in AP | N/A | $ 25 | $ 25 | $ 25 | $ 50 |
| | Increase (decrease) in Accruals | N/A | $ 15 |
| | Cash Flow from Operations |
| | Interpret the trends: |
| c. | Calculate the cash conversion period for each year from 2005 to 2009: |
| | | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
| | Days Sales Outstanding |
| | Days Inventory Held |
| | Days Payables Outstanding |
| | Operating Cycle |
| | Cash Conversion Period |
| | Interpret the trends: |
| d. | Using your calculated cash flow from operations to be the following, calculate the current liability index. |
| | | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
| | Cash Flow From Operations |
| | Current Liquidity Index | | | | | | In Days removed from cash |
| | Interpret the four (4) year trend: |
| e. | Compare and contrast your interpretation of the of the current ratio trend with your interpretation of the current liquidity ratio. |
| f. | What is your opinion of the firm's liquidity position and why? |