java work
package Ast.rt; import java.util.ArrayList; // BinarySearchTree class // // CONSTRUCTION: with no initializer // // ******************PUBLIC OPERATIONS********************* // void insert( x ) --> Insert x // void remove( x ) --> Remove x // boolean contains( x ) --> Return true if x is present // Comparable findMin( ) --> Return smallest item // Comparable findMax( ) --> Return largest item // boolean isEmpty( ) --> Return true if empty; else false // void makeEmpty( ) --> Remove all items // void printTree( ) --> Print tree in sorted order // ******************ERRORS******************************** // Throws UnderflowException as appropriate /** * Implements an unbalanced binary search tree. * Note that all "matching" is based on the compareTo method. * @author Mark Allen Weiss */ public class BinarySearchTree<AnyType extends Comparable<? super AnyType>> { /** * Construct the tree. */ public BinarySearchTree( ) { root = null; } /** * Insert into the tree; duplicates are ignored. * @param x the item to insert. */ public void insert( AnyType x ) { root = insert( x, root ); } /** * Remove from the tree. Nothing is done if x is not found. * @param x the item to remove. */ public void remove( AnyType x ) { root = remove( x, root ); } /** * Find the smallest item in the tree. * @return smallest item or null if empty. * @throws Exception */ public AnyType findMin( ) throws Exception { if( isEmpty( ) ) throw new Exception( ); return findMin( root ).element; } /** * Find the largest item in the tree. * @return the largest item of null if empty. * @throws Exception */ public AnyType findMax( ) throws Exception { if( isEmpty( ) ) throw new Exception( ); return findMax( root ).element; } /** * Find an item in the tree. * @param x the item to search for. * @return true if not found. */ public boolean contains( AnyType x ) { return contains( x, root ); } /** * Make the tree logically empty. */ public void makeEmpty( ) { root = null; } /** * Test if the tree is logically empty. * @return true if empty, false otherwise. */ public boolean isEmpty( ) { return root == null; } /** * Print the tree contents in sorted order. */ public void printTree( ) { if( isEmpty( ) ) System.out.println( "Empty tree" ); else printTree( root ); } /** * Internal method to insert into a subtree. * @param x the item to insert. * @param t the node that roots the subtree. * @return the new root of the subtree. */ private BinaryNode<AnyType> insert( AnyType x, BinaryNode<AnyType> t ) { if( t == null ) return new BinaryNode<AnyType>( x, null, null); int compareResult = x.compareTo( t.element ); if( compareResult < 0 ){ t.left = insert( x, t.left ); } else if( compareResult > 0 ){ t.right = insert( x, t.right ); } else ; // Duplicate; do nothing return t; } /** * Internal method to remove from a subtree. * @param x the item to remove. * @param t the node that roots the subtree. * @return the new root of the subtree. */ private BinaryNode<AnyType> remove( AnyType x, BinaryNode<AnyType> t ) { if( t == null ) return t; // Item not found; do nothing int compareResult = x.compareTo( t.element ); if( compareResult < 0 ) t.left = remove( x, t.left ); else if( compareResult > 0 ) t.right = remove( x, t.right ); else if( t.left != null && t.right != null ) // Two children { t.element = findMin( t.right ).element; t.right = remove( t.element, t.right ); } else t = ( t.left != null ) ? t.left : t.right; return t; } /** * Internal method to find the smallest item in a subtree. * @param t the node that roots the subtree. * @return node containing the smallest item. */ private BinaryNode<AnyType> findMin( BinaryNode<AnyType> t ) { if( t == null ) return null; else if( t.left == null ) return t; return findMin( t.left ); } /** * Internal method to find the largest item in a subtree. * @param t the node that roots the subtree. * @return node containing the largest item. */ private BinaryNode<AnyType> findMax( BinaryNode<AnyType> t ) { if( t != null ) while( t.right != null ) t = t.right; return t; } /** * Internal method to find an item in a subtree. * @param x is item to search for. * @param t the node that roots the subtree. * @return node containing the matched item. */ private boolean contains( AnyType x, BinaryNode<AnyType> t ) { if( t == null ) return false; int compareResult = x.compareTo( t.element ); if( compareResult < 0 ) return contains( x, t.left ); else if( compareResult > 0 ) return contains( x, t.right ); else return true; // Match } /** * Internal method to print a subtree in sorted order. * @param t the node that roots the subtree. */ private void printTree( BinaryNode<AnyType> t ) { if( t != null ) { printTree( t.left ); System.out.println( t.element ); printTree( t.right ); } } /** * Internal method to compute height of a subtree. * @param t the node that roots the subtree. */ private int height( BinaryNode<AnyType> t ) { if( t == null ) return -1; else return 1 + Math.max( height( t.left ), height( t.right ) ); } // Basic node stored in unbalanced binary search trees private static class BinaryNode<AnyType> { // Constructors BinaryNode( AnyType theElement ) { this( theElement, null, null); } BinaryNode( AnyType theElement, BinaryNode<AnyType> lt, BinaryNode<AnyType> rt) { element = theElement; left = lt; right = rt; } AnyType element; // The data in the node BinaryNode<AnyType> left; // Left child BinaryNode<AnyType> right; // Right child int treeSize; } /** The tree root. */ private BinaryNode<AnyType> root; // Test program public static void main( String [ ] args ) throws Exception { BinarySearchTree<Integer> t = new BinarySearchTree<Integer>( ); int[] nums = new int[] {55, 40, 60, 30, 45, 70, 20, 35, 44, 47, 66, 80, 3, 36, 37, 43, 48, 65, 67, 77, 90}; for(int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) t.insert(nums[i]); t.printTree(); System.out.println( "Checking... (no more output means success)" ); } }