For Kim Woods: Microbiology (Parasitology Matrix Sheet)

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appendix_c.doc

Appendix C

SCI/250 Version 3

3

University of Phoenix Material

Appendix C – Parasitology

After reading Ch. 11 in Microbiology: Principles and Explorations, complete the following matrixes to compare and contrast different parasitic organisms. You may need to use the index to help you locate some of the information needed.

PROTOZOA/MASTIGOPHORANS

Organism

Common Name

Location in Host

Mode of Transmission

Geographic Location

Trypanosoma (Ch. 24)

Nervous system

Tsetse fly

Giardia

(Ch. 22)

Ingestion of fecal matter that contains motile trophozoites

Worldwide

Trichomonas

(Ch. 20)

Vaginal inflammation

Worldwide

Select one of the organisms in this section. Describe the disease it causes, then compare similarities or contrast differences in modes of transmission of the selected organism with any other organism in any other section in this document. Focus on structures, conditions, or behaviors that make disease transmission successful:

SPOROZOANS

Organism

Common Name

Location in Host

Mode of Transmission

Geographic Location

Plasmodium (Ch. 11 & 23)

Red blood cells

Tropical areas

Toxoplasma gondii

(Ch. 23)

Toxoplasmosis

Worldwide

Select one of the organisms in this section. Describe the disease it causes, then compare similarities or contrast differences in modes of transmission of the selected organism with any other organism in any other section in this document. Focus on structures, conditions, or behaviors that make disease transmission successful:

FUNGI

Organism

Common Name

Location in Host

Mode of Transmission

Geographic Location

Candida albicans

(Ch. 19)

Can be sexually transmittted

Worldwide

Trichophyton

(Ch. 19)

Poor hygiene or suppressed immune system

Worldwide

Histoplasma

(Ch. 21)

Inhalation

Central and eastern United States and major river valleys worldwide

Select one of the organisms in this section. Describe the disease it causes, then compare similarities or contrast differences in modes of transmission of the selected organism with any other organism in any other section in this document. Focus on structures, conditions, or behaviors that make disease transmission successful:

HELMINTHS/FLUKES

Organism

Common Name

Location in Host

Mode of Transmission

Geographic Location

Schistoma japonicum

(Ch. 23)

Lungs, liver, and urinary bladder

Worldwide

Describe the disease caused by Schistoma japonicum, then compare similarities or contrast differences in modes of transmission of the organism in this section with any other organism in any other section in this document. Focus on structures, conditions, or behaviors that make disease transmission successful:

TAPEWORMS

Organism

Common Name

Location in Host

Mode of Transmission

Geographic location

Taenia saginata (Ch. 22)

Tapeworm disease

Uncooked beef

Describe the disease caused by Taenia saginata, then compare similarities or contrast differences in modes of transmission of the organism in this section with any other organism in any other section in this document. Focus on structures, conditions, or behaviors that make disease transmission successful:

Organism

Common Name

Location in Host

Mode of Transmission

Geographic Location

Trichinella spiralis (Ch. 22)

Larvae in striated muscle

Worldwide

Describe the disease caused by Trichinella spiralis, then compare similarities or contrast differences in modes of transmission of the organism in this section with any other organism in any other section in this document. Focus on structures, conditions, or behaviors that make disease transmission successful:

ADULT ROUNDWORMS

Organism

Common Name

Location in host

Mode of transmission

Geographic location

Wucheria bancrofti (Ch. 23)

Mosquitoes

Tropical areas

Describe the disease caused by Wucheria bancrofti, then compare similarities or contrast differences in modes of transmission of the organism in this section with any other organism in any other section in this document. Focus on structures, conditions, or behaviors that make disease transmission successful:

ROUNDWORM LARVAE

Organism

Common Name

Location in host

Mode of transmission

Geographic location

Borrelia burgdoreri (Ch. 23)

Skin lesions and flu-like symptoms, later arthritis and heart damage

Ticks

Parts of the United States, Australia, and Europe

Rickettsia rickettsii (Ch. 23)

Fever, headache, rash

Rickettsia prowazekii (Ch. 23)

Lice

Worldwide

Select one of the organisms in this section. Describe the disease it causes, then compare similarities or contrast differences in modes of transmission of the selected organism with any other organism in any other section in this document. Focus on structures, conditions, or behaviors that make disease transmission successful:

ANTHROPODS/ARACHNIDS