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profileLanamesha
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Ed.D. Concentration: Curriculum and Teaching Interdisciplinary Theme: Innovative Practices in Teaching, Learning, and Training: Incorporates pedagogical methods, instructional design, and innovations in professional training across various contexts.

Proposed Project Title Bridging the Literacy Gap: Reading Strategies to Support Secondary Struggling Readers

Problem/Opportunity Statement (2–3 sentences) The literacy gap remains persistent among middle school students. Many in the lowest 25% enter sixth grade reading 2 to 3 levels below grade level. These students often display deficits in reading comprehension, fluency, decoding, and vocabulary. “ Reading strategies provide a pathway for readers to reach text comprehension” (Wu et al., 2021, p. 2176)

Rationale for Topic Selection (1–2 paragraphs) “Struggling readers in secondary settings can benefit from targeted instructional support through differentiated small-group guided reading. This helps them engage with texts at their instructional level while receiving explicit scaffolding to improve comprehension” (Gallagher et al., 2023, p.1). Struggling readers often require explicit instruction that focuses on the five components of reading (phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and reading comprehension). Current instructional practices often fail to provide the explicit and targeted support struggling readers need. Research proves that without consistency and explicit instruction, the literacy gap will continue to increase over time. It is essential to close the literacy gap by also fostering inviting, welcoming learning environments where students can learn across content areas.

Alignment to Concentration and Theme (1 paragraph) Bridging the Literacy Gap: Strategies to support secondary struggling readers align with my Fischler concentration in curriculum and instruction by developing research-based instructional

strategies and practices to improve student achievement. By researching innovative literacy initiatives and strategies. Structured to support comprehension, technology, and enhance literacy instruction. This research project represents the purpose of my concentration by seeking realistic and effective solutions to a continual instructional challenge. Students who are unable to utilize this skill proficiently struggle in the same academic areas. The explicit connection between innovative practices, teaching literacy pedagogy, technology, and teacher training is an interdisciplinary necessity in education.

Preliminary References (minimum of 2, APA 7th edition, last 5-7 years) 1. Gallagher, T. L., Grierson, A., & Susin, C. (2023). Coaching high school English teachers in guided reading for struggling readers. Reading Horizons, 62(2), 5. 2. Wu, L., Valcke, M., & Van Keer, H. (2021). Supporting struggling readers at secondary school: An intervention of reading strategy instruction. Reading and Writing, 34(8), 2175–2201. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-021-10144-7

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