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Businesshomelessfinal.pdf
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FinalPaperPreparation2finally9.pdf

Final Paper Preparation

DaToya Smiley

University of Arizona

SSC 101 Introduction of Social Science

Mr. Hoadwonic

February 26,2024

In my final paper, my main focus is on four sources from the social science disciplines of

clinical social work and sociology. Within the discipline of sociology, I examined the article by

Meanwell (2012) on homelessness literature, while in the discipline of clinical social work, I

focus on the article by Farrell's (2012) on the self-psychological aspects of chronic

homelessness. Although Farrell takes a psychological approach to investigate the self-

psychological in chronic homelessness, Meanwell focuses on a literature analysis to understand

homelessness.

Meanwell's sociological approach provides a clear understanding of homelessness

through various demographic perspectives analysis. However, it may be limited due to its

dependence on secondary data, which could restrict the depth of understanding given (Meanwell,

2012). On the other hand, the clinical social work approach employed by Farrell provides a

broader perspective on individuals' experiences. However, it might not sufficiently address the

systemic causes of homelessness (Farrell, 2012).

My understanding of the social issue has been enhanced by considering it from two

distinct social science perspectives. Clinical social work has given me insight into the unique

challenges faced by homeless people and their strategies for overcoming them, while sociology

has helped me understand the broader societal behaviors and patterns surrounding homelessness.

My awareness of the difficulties of homelessness will be enhanced by combining insights from

both fields, which will help to eliminate my bias.

The next phase is to write a final paper that combines the knowledge I've received from

the two fields. I should do further research to fill up any knowledge gaps and concentrate on

combining sociology and clinical social work theoretical frameworks. Also, I need to figure out

how to organize my paper so that it illustrates a variety of strategies I've used to combat

homelessness.

Reference

Farrell, D. (2012). Understanding the Psychodynamics of Chronic Homelessness from a Self

Psychological Perspective. Clinical Social Work Journal, 40(3), 337–347. https://doi.org/

10.1007/s10615-012-0382-5

Meanwell, E. (2012). Experiencing Homelessness: A Review of Recent Literature. Sociology

Compass, 6(1), 72–85. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9020.2011.00432.x.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10615-012-0382-5

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9020.2011.00432.x

Businesshomelessfinal.pdf

Homelessness Among LGBTQ Community in America

DaToya Smiley

101 Introduction Of Social Science

Ryan Hoadwonic

University of Arizona

February 12, 2024

The issue of homelessness is common in America. However, some groups, like LGBTQ,

are likely to face the adverse effects. Today, the social group is facing significant threats,

including the homeless, mainly due to public sentiment and conduct. LGBTQ are vulnerable to

discrimination, low incomes, lack of support, low education, and other issues associated with

homelessness.

Amongst the LGBTQ community and youths, the cause of homelessness can be

attributed to various factors. Already considered a minority among social groups, discrimination

is likely to affect their ability to get well-paying jobs (Moses, 2019). This will affect their income

levels, which directly affects homelessness in the United States. Secondly, poverty is among the

key causes of homelessness in America. Poverty is the inability to meet all the basic needs,

including housing and access to food and other needs. Even though they may be working in

poverty, the inability to meet all their need and sometimes issues of income levels come into play

here.

The next cause of homelessness is the lack of support services and help from the

government, and incentives like housing, funding, and provision also lead to more homelessness.

In the country, the process of acquiring a house can be challenging since the costs are high, and

not everyone can afford to have one (Moses, 2019). Secondly, education level is a significant

issue affecting income and employment capabilities and benefits. As a result, those with less

education are likely to get low-paying jobs that may not meet all the basic needs, like housing.

All these conditions are likely to affect LGBTQ youths, thereby leading to higher

percentages of homelessness among this population. The issue of LGBTQ in America does not

get a good reception amongst certain communities, and they are likely to face rejection, biases,

and abuse from homes and communities (Voices of Youth Count, 2021). As a result, they are

likely to wind out of their homes in worse conditions in pursuit of freedom. This is likely to lead

to some of them ending up on the street or in poor housing conditions away from home. Due to

public discrimination and biases, the ability of known LGBTQ members to secure a job is

worrying nationally. Even if they secure the job, not all may get the most secure jobs to meet

their qualifications and profiles. Eventually, they are likely to face income inequality issues,

further affecting their ability to meet all their basic needs, including housing.

There are many cases of LGBTQ in educational institutions, and as a result, some may

not have the freedom to fully complete their schooling. Further, some are likely to have mental

health issues affected by public sentiment, which can affect their education levels (Voices of

Youth Count, 2021).. Since some of them may come from families where they are rejected, they

face significant issues like lack of school fees. Further, they also face significant domestic

violence, one of the main causes of mental health in schools. Due to their declining mental

health, their performance may not be the best. Some may also indulge in activities like drugs and

substance abuse to distract from reality. Eventually, the outcome leads to low education levels,

resulting in low income and homelessness.

As society is still divided into issues of sexuality and preferences, groups like LGBTQ

are sometimes neglected. Due to the neglect, most of them are unlikely to access social and

support services (Voices of Youth Count, 2021). Therefore, any attempt to seek mental health and

protective support from the government leads to no results, and eventually, most will end up on

the streets.

References

Biess, J. (2017). Homelessness in Indian Country is a Hidden, But Critical, Problem: Urban

Institute.

Moses, J. (2019). Demographic Data Project: Race, Ethnicity, and Homelessness (pp. 1–9).

Homelessness Research Institute.

Voices of Youth Count. (2021). Missed Opportunities: LGBTQ Youth Homelessness in America -

Youth Today. Youth Today. https://youthtoday.org/2018/04/missed-opportunities-lgbtq-

youth-homelessness-in-america/