LO3-answersheetcopyrami.xlsx
Sheet2
| Omega Bookshop |
|
|
|
|
|
| Omega company |
| Income Statement-comparative statements |
|
|
|
|
|
| Financial position- Years ended December 31,2021 and 2022 |
|
| December 31.2021 |
December 31.2022 |
|
|
|
| Item |
2021 |
2022 |
| Ratio |
2021 |
2022 |
Ratio interpretation |
Compare (2021&2022) |
Interpretation |
| Net Sales (50% credit) |
3640 |
4990 |
|
|
|
| Assets |
|
|
| Liquidity |
| Cost of goods sold |
-1920 |
-2640 |
|
|
|
| Current Assets |
|
|
| net working capital |
| Gross profit |
1720 |
2350 |
|
|
|
| Cash & Cash equivalent |
50 |
72 |
| current ratio |
| Operating expenses (OPEX): |
|
|
|
|
|
| Accounts Receivable |
180 |
190 |
| Quick ratio |
| Salaries and wages expenses |
900 |
1150 |
|
|
|
| Merchandising inventory |
250 |
320 |
| cash ratio |
| Supplies expenses |
200 |
300 |
|
|
|
| Prepaid expense’s |
10 |
18 |
| Profitability Ratio |
| Rent expenses |
300 |
400 |
|
|
|
| Total current Assets |
490 |
600 |
| Utilities expenses |
200 |
300 |
|
|
|
| Long term investment |
200 |
180 |
| Net Profit Margin |
| Total operating expenses |
-1600 |
-2150 |
|
|
|
| Property plant & equipment (PP&E) |
900 |
1004 |
| Gross Margin Ratio |
| Income before interest and tax |
120 |
200 |
|
|
|
| Total Assets |
1590 |
1784 |
| Efficiency |
| Interest expenses |
-20 |
-40 |
|
|
|
| Liabilities |
|
|
| Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio |
| Income before tax |
100 |
160 |
|
|
|
| Accounts payable |
90 |
235 |
| Accounts Receivable Days |
| Tax (25%) |
-25 |
-40 |
|
|
|
| salaries payable |
25 |
30 |
| Inventory Turnover Ratio |
| Net Income (Net loss) |
75 |
120 |
|
|
|
| Tax payable |
25 |
35 |
| Inventory Turnover Days |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total current liabilities |
140 |
300 |
| investment ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Long term Liabilities |
250 |
250 |
| Earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total liabilities |
390 |
550 |
| price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Common stock |
900 |
1050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Retained earning |
300 |
184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total stockholders’ Equity |
1200 |
1234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Equity & Liabilities |
1590 |
1784 |
Sheet3
|
|
| 2021 |
2022 |
Industry Average |
|
| Current ratio |
1.2 |
1.1 |
2 |
|
| Quick ratio |
0.76 |
0.8 |
1.25 |
|
| Inventory turnover |
0.8 |
0.7 |
1.6 |
|
| average collection period |
98 |
87 |
64 |
|
| Profit margin |
1.50% |
2.10% |
5.20% |
|
| Return on assets |
4.50% |
6.50% |
1.10% |
|
| Return on equity |
6.40% |
90% |
2.60% |
|
|
| 2021 |
2022 |
Year to year comparison |
|
| Current ratio |
1.2 |
1.1 |
|
| Interpretation |
|
| Acid ratio |
0.76 |
0.8 |
|
| Interpretation |
|
| Inventory turnover |
0.8 |
0.7 |
|
| Interpretation |
|
| Average collection period |
98 |
87 |
|
| Interpretation |
|
| Profit margin |
1.50% |
2.10% |
|
| Interpretation |
|
| Return on assets |
4.50% |
6.50% |
|
| Interpretation |
|
| Return on equity |
6.40% |
90% |
|
| Interpretation |